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We calculate the probability of the birth of a circular phonon (c-phonon) in He II by a c-photon of the resonator. It is shown that this probability has sharp maxima at frequencies, where the effective group velocity of the c-phonon is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-23 Vadim M. Loktev , Maksim D. Tomchenko

Sound waves in and dielectric liquid, that consists of subsystems of valency electrons with effective mass and ions which interact through the long-wave potential electric field are considered, on analogies with and metallic liquid, but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-07 A. A. Stupka

The distribution function of electrons and phonons interacting with electrons in semiconductors and semimetals in high electric and quantizing magnetic fields as a result of the solution of the coupled system of equations for the density…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Gassym

By solving the equations of ordinary and two-fluid hydrodynamics, we study the oscillatory modes in isotropic nonpolar dielectrics He I and He II in the presence of an alternating electric field…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-21 Maksim D. Tomchenko

The photogalvanic effect is studied in electron gas over the liquid He surface with the presence of quantizing magnetic field. The gas is affected by the weak alternating microwave electric field tilted towards the surface normal. Both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 L. I. Magarill , M. V. Entin

An attempt is made to explain the nature of the electric signal observed in He II in a second-sound standing wave. Using the general quantum-mechanical principles, we show that, due to interatomic interaction, each atom of He-II acquires a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-14 V. M. Loktev , M. D. Tomchenko

We study the response of a He-4 detector to the interaction of sub-GeV dark matter using an effective field theory for the superfluid. We compute the lifetime of the phonon, which agrees with what known from standard techniques, hence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Andrea Caputo , Angelo Esposito , Antonio D. Polosa

We present a theory for the formation of a mesa shaped phonon pulse in superfluid $^4$He. Starting from the hydrodynamic equations of superfluid helium, we obtain the system of equations which describe the evolution of strongly anisotropic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-03 I. N. Adamenko , K. E. Nemchenko , V. A. Slipko

The theory of "Adiabatic Fountain Resonance" with superfluid $^4$He is clarified. In this geometry a film region between two silicon wafers bonded at their outer edge opens up to a central region with a free surface. We find that the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-01 Gary A. Williams

The properties of the d-wave superconducting state in the two-dimensional system have been studied. It has been assumed, that the pairing mechanism is based on the electron-phonon and the electron-electron-phonon interactions. The obtained…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-23 R. Szczȩśniak

The paper proposes a possible mechanism of interaction of microwaves with superfluid helium that results in an experimentally observed narrow peak of microwave absorption on the frequencies by the order of the roton frequency. The obtained…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-01 V. D. Khodusov , A. S. Naumovets

We study the formation of second harmonic double-resonance cones in hyperbolic metamaterials. An electric dipole on the surface of the structure induces second harmonic light to propagate into two distinct volume plasmon-polariton channels:…

He-4 is known to become superfluid at very low temperatures. This effect is now generally accepted to be connected with BEC (Bose-Einstein Condensation). The dispersion relation of pressure waves in superfluid He-4 has been determined at…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Vincenzo Molinari , Domiziano Mostacci

An exciton, a two-body composite quasiparticle formed of an electron and hole, is a fundamental optical excitation in condensed-matter systems. Since its discovery nearly a century ago, a measurement of the excitonic wavefunction has…

The interaction between electromagnetic microwaves (40-200 GHz) and superfluid helium in a stationary electric field has been investigated experimentally. It is found that the narrow line of resonance absorption at the roton frequency is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-31 A. S. Rybalko , S. P. Rubets , E. Ya. Rudavskii , V. A. Tikhiy , R. Golovachenko , V. N. Derkach , S. I. Tarapov

A nanodevice consisting of a conductive cylinder in an axial magnetic field with one-dimensional wires attached to its lateral surface is considered. An explicit form for transmission and reflection coefficients of the system as a function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Margulis , M. A. Pyataev

The quasiparticle dynamics of the sheet plasmons in epitaxially grown graphene layers on SiC(0001) have been studied systematically as a function of temperature, intrinsic defects, influence of multilayers and carrier density. The opening…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-06 C. Tegenkamp , H. Pfnuer , T. Langer , J. Baringhaus , H. W. Schumacher

A semi-phenomenological model of a many-particle system of 4He atoms is proposed, in which a helium atom is considered as a complex consisting of a nucleus and a bound pair of electrons in the singlet state. At zero temperature, there are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yu. M. Poluektov

We present the analytical theory of the electromagnon resonance for the multiferroics of spin origin. We consider the spin density evolution under the influence of magnetoelectric coupling in the presence of the electromagnetic wave. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Pavel A. Andreev , Mariya Iv. Trukhanova

The theory of sound propagation in macroscopically isotropic and homogeneous porous media saturated with superfluid ^4He(so-called He II) has been developed neglecting all damping processes. The case when the normal fluid component is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Buishvili , Sh. Kekutia , O. Tkeshelashvili , L. Tkeshelashvili
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