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Related papers: Heating and Cooling in Adiabatic Mixing process

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We show that, in warm inflation, the nearly constant Hubble rate and temperature lead to an adiabatic evolution of the number density of particles interacting with the thermal bath, even if thermal equilibrium cannot be maintained. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-20 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos , Joao G. Rosa

The steady states of two gases of hard spheres or disks separated by an adiabatic piston in presence of a temperature gradient are discussed. The temperature field is generated by two thermal walls at different temperatures, each of them in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-06 J Javier Brey , Nagi Khalil

We study many-body contributions to the effective interaction between fermions in a three-component Fermi mixture. We find that effective interactions induced by the third component can lead to a phase diagram different from that predicted…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 J. -P. Martikainen , J. J. Kinnunen , P. Torma , C. J. Pethick

There exists a geometric phase for a quantum state during the adiabatic evolution of the system. If the adiabatic procedure happens between the system and the environment interacting with it similar to Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Zheng-Chuan Wang

We show that an adiabatic increase of the supercurrent along a superconductor with lines of nodes of the order parameter on the Fermi surface can result in a cooling effect. The maximum cooling occurs if the supercurrent increases up to its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Anatoly Svidzinsky

We calculate entropy-temperature curves for interacting bosons in unit filled optical lattices for both homogeneous and harmonically trapped situations, and use them to understand how adiabatic changes in the lattice depth affect the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ana Maria Rey , Guido Pupillo , J. V. Porto

We experimentally realize quasistatic adiabatic processes using a single optically-trapped micro- sphere immersed in water whose effective temperature is controlled by an external random electric field. A full energetic characterization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ignacio A. Martínez , Édgar Roldán , Luis Dinis , Dmitri Petrov , Raúl A. Rica

Cryogenic buffer gas cells have been a workhorse for the cooling of molecules in the last decades. The straightforward sympathetic cooling principle makes them applicable to a huge variety of different species. Notwithstanding this success,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Thomas Gantner , Manuel Koller , Xing Wu , Gerhard Rempe , Martin Zeppenfeld

We report on experimental studies on the collective behavior of a strongly interacting Fermi gas with tunable interactions and variable temperature. A scissors mode excitation in an elliptical trap is used to characterize the dynamics of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-24 M. J. Wright , S. Riedl , A. Altmeyer , C. Kohstall , E. R. Sanchez Guajardo , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We study the Higgs mode of a strongly-interacting Fermi gas in the crossover regime between a fermionic and bosonic superfluid. By periodically modulating the interaction strength of the gas, we parametrically excite the Higgs mode and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-15 Andreas Kell , Moritz Breyer , Daniel Eberz , Michael Köhl

Sympathetic cooling of an atomic Fermi gas by a Bose gas is studied by solution of the coupled quantum Boltzmann equations for the confined gas mixture. Results for equilibrium temperatures and relaxation dynamics are presented, and some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Geist , L. You , T. A. B. Kennedy

Mixtures of bosonic and fermionic atoms in optical lattices provide a promising arena to study strongly correlated systems. In experiments realizing such mixtures in the quantum degenerate regime the temperature is a key parameter. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-16 M. Cramer , S. Ospelkaus , C. Ospelkaus , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock , J. Eisert

We present a model for quark matter with a density dependent quark-quark (confining) potential, which allows to describe a deconfinement phase transition as the system evolves from a low density assembly of bound structures to a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 W. M. Alberico , M. Nardi , S. Quattrocolo

We study finite-temperature properties of strongly correlated fermions in two-dimensional optical lattices by means of numerical linked cluster expansions, a computational technique that allows one to obtain exact results in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Ehsan Khatami , Marcos Rigol

The objective of this work is to show that adiabatic processes can be very similar to isothermal ones. First, we show that the criteria for the compatibility of linear-response theory with the Second Law of Thermodynamics for thermally…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-19 Pierre Nazé

We perform large-scale, numerically exact calculations on the two-dimensional interacting Fermi gas with a contact attraction. Reaching much larger lattice sizes and lower temperatures than previously possible, we determine systematically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-15 Yuan-Yao He , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

We analyze the mathematical structure of equations for temperature Tc of the superconductivity transition in a gas of interacting Fermi particles or at the phonon-mediated pairing in a metal in case of non-adiabatic conditions, i. e., when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-02 Lev P. Gor'kov

Thermodynamic properties of matter are conveniently expressed as functional relations between variables known as equations of state. Here we experimentally determine the compressibility, density and pressure equations of state for an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-12 K. Fenech , P. Dyke , T. Peppler , M. G. Lingham , S. Hoinka , H. Hu , C. J. Vale

By using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations within the Popov approximation, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a dilute binary Bose-Fermi mixture confined in an isotropic harmonic trap. For mixtures with an attractive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

Optimal performance of thermal machines is reached by suppressing friction. Friction in quantum thermodynamics results from fast driving schemes that generate nonadiabatic excitations. The far-from-equilibrium dynamics of quantum devices…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-01 Shujin Deng , Aurélia Chenu , Pengpeng Diao , Fang Li , Shi Yu , Ivan Coulamy , Adolfo del Campo , Haibin Wu