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Real or virtual photons are excellent probes of nuclear structure, with a strong sensitivity to gluon distributions. Photonic reactions can be studied using ultra-peripheral collisions or at an electron-ion collider. Final states like…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-17 Spencer R. Klein

Exclusive processes in hard electroproduction are one of the best place for understanding QCD in view of its factorization properties. In particular, in the limit of asymptotic gamma* p center of mass energy, they give an access to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 I. V. Anikin , D. Yu. Ivanov , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

We argue that coherent production of hard dijets by linearly polarized real photons can provide direct evidence for chirality violation in hard processes, the first measurement of the magnetic susceptibility of the quark condensate and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Braun , S. Gottwald , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Schäfer , L. Szymanowski

We calculate the cross-sections of diffractive single hadron photo- or electroproduction with large $p_T$, on a nucleon or a nucleus in the shockwave formalism. We use the hybrid formalism mixing collinear factorization with high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Michael Fucilla , Andrey Grabovsky , Emilie Li , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

High-energy hadronic reactions with proton-to-neutron transitions (and vice versa) with small momentum transfer allow to study the properties of nearly on-shell pions, which cannot be accessed otherwise. We overview the recent results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-02 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

A formalism for the electromagnetic production of hypernuclei is developed where the cross section is written as a contraction between a leptonic tensor and a hadronic tensor. The hadronic tensor is written in a model-independent way by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 B. I. S. van der Ventel , T. Mart , H. -F. Lu , H. L. Yadav , G. C. Hillhouse

We discuss the exclusive photoproduction of a photon-meson pair with large $ p_{T} $ as a channel to probe generalised parton distributions (GPDs). Like other $ 2\to3 $ exclusive processes, this channel allows us to better study the $ x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-15 Goran Duplančić , Saad Nabeebaccus , Kornelija Passek-K. , Bernard Pire , Jakob Schönleber , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

The presence of two photon exchange in $ep$ elastic scattering and in the crossed processes ($\bar p +p\leftrightarrow \ell^+ +\ell^-$, $\ell=e$ or $\mu$) is discussed in terms of three complex amplitudes which are functions of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We discuss production of charm quarks, mesons as well as nonphotonic electrons in $pp$ scattering at RHIC. The distributions in rapidity and transverse momentum of charm and bottom quarks/antiquarks are calculated in the $k_t$-factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-13 Antoni Szczurek

The exclusive $\pi\pi$ and $\rho\pi$ production in hard $\gamma^{\ast}\gamma$ scattering in the forward kinematical region where the virtual photon is highly off-shell is studied using the $\gamma\to\pi^-$ Transition Distribution Amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Courtoy , S. Noguera

We assume that a massive Dirac neutrino is characteized by two phenomenological parameters, a magnetic moment, and a charge radius, and we calculate the cross-section of the scattering $e^+e^-\to \nu \bar \nu$ in a left-right symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 A. Gutiérrez-Rodríguez , M. A. Hernández-Ruíz , M. Maya , M. L. Ortega

We present a next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) global QCD analysis of the proton's helicity parton distribution functions (PDFs), the first of its kind. To obtain the distributions, we use data for longitudinal spin asymmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Ignacio Borsa , Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

Generalized parton distributions describe the correlations between the longitudinal momentum and the transverse position of quarks and gluons in a nucleon. They can be constrained by measuring photon leptoproduction observables, arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-23 Olga Bessidskaia Bylund , Maxime Defurne , Pierre A. M. Guichon

Exclusive processes in hard electroproduction is one of the best place for understanding the factorization properties of QCD. The HERA experiment recently provided precise data for rho electroproduction, including all spin density matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 I. V. Anikin , D. Yu. Ivanov , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

Recently, there have been some interesting developments involving off-forward parton distributions of the nucleon, deeply virtual Compton scattering, and hard diffractive vector-meson production. These developments are triggered by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiangdong Ji

In our work, we describe two types of Compton processes. As an example of an inclusive process, we consider the high-energy photoproduction of massive muon pairs off the nucleon. We analyze the process in the framework of the QCD parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ales Psaker

New heavy Majorana and Dirac neutrinos production at future electron-muon colliders are investigated. The production of a single heavy neutrino is shown to be more relevant than pair production when comparing cross sections and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 F. M. L. Almeida , Y. A. Coutinho , J. A. Martins Simoes , M. A. B. do Vale

We study the exclusive photoproduction of a lepton pair off the proton with the aim of studying the proton quark structure via the Generalized Parton Distributions (GPD) formalism. After deriving the amplitudes of the processes contributing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 Marie Boër , Michel Guidal , Marc Vanderhaeghen

For high energy linearly polarized photon--proton scattering we have calculated the azimuthal and polar angle distributions in inclusive on recoil proton experimental setup. We have taken into account the production of lepton and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Bartos , E. A. Kuraev , Yu. P. Peresunko , E. A. Vinokurov

Using short distance QCD methods based on the operator product expansion, we calculate the $J/\psi$ photoproduction cross section in terms of the gluon distribution function of the nucleon. Comparing the result with data, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 D. Kharzeev , H. Satz , A. Syamtomov , G. Zinovjev
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