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In this paper we apply results from the theory of congruences of modular forms (control of reducible primes, level-lowering), the modularity of elliptic curves and Q-curves, and a couple of Frey curves of Fermat-Goldbach type, to show the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Luis Dieulefait , Jorge Jimenez Urroz , Kenneth Ribet

For a half integral weight modular form $f$ we study the signs of the Fourier coefficients $a(n)$. If $f$ is a Hecke eigenform of level $ N$ with real Nebentypus character, and $t$ is a fixed square-free positive integer with $a(t)\neq 0$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-14 Jan Hendrik Bruinier , Winfried Kohnen

In this paper we develop representation theory of the two fold central extension of SL(2) over the field of 2-adic numbers. As a consequence, we obtain a local Shimura correspondence between the two fold central extension of SL(2) and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-10 Hung Yean Loke , Gordan Savin

We prove that the coefficients of certain weight -1/2 harmonic Maass forms are traces of singular moduli for weak Maass forms. To prove this theorem, we construct a theta lift from spaces of weight -2 harmonic weak Maass forms to spaces of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Jan Hendrik Bruinier , Ken Ono

Let $f$ be a newform of weight $2$ on $\Gamma_0(N)$ with Fourier $q$-expansion $f(q)=q+\sum_{n\geq 2} a_n q^n$, where $\Gamma_0(N)$ denotes the group of invertible matrices with integer coefficients, upper triangular mod $N$. Let $p$ be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Luis Dieulefait , Eduardo Soto

Fix a prime number p and choose, once and for all, an embedding of the algebraic closure of Q into Qp. Let k and N be integers, and suppose N is not divisible by p. If f is a modular form of weight k, level N, and trivial character which is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fernando Q. Gouvea

Let $p$ be a prime number and $N$ an integer prime to $p$. We show that the operator $U_p$ on the space of cuspidal modular forms of level $pN$ and weight two is semi-simple. It follows from this that the Hecke algebra acting on the space…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert F. Coleman , Bas Edixhoven

Let $M$ be the Shimura variety associated to the group of spinor similitudes of a quadratic space over $\mathbb{Q}$ of signature $(n,2)$. We prove a conjecture of Bruinier and Yang, relating the arithmetic intersection multiplicities of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Fabrizio Andreatta , Eyal Z. Goren , Benjamin Howard , Keerthi Madapusi Pera

Given a rational elliptic curve E, a suitable imaginary quadratic field K and a quaternionic Hecke eigenform g of weight 2 obtained from E by level raising such that the sign in the functional equation for L_K(E,s) (respectively, L_K(g,1))…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Stefano Vigni

Let $\mathbf{F}_{4}$ be the unique (up to isomorphism) connected semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{Q}$ of type $\mathrm{F}_{4}$, with compact real points and split over $\mathbb{Q}_{p}$ for all primes $p$. A conjectural computation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Yi Shan

Kisin and Pappas constructed integral models of Hodge-type Shimura varieties with parahoric level structure at $p>2$, such that the formal neighbourhood of a mod~$p$ point can be interpreted as a deformation space of $p$-divisible group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Wansu Kim

We introduce an alternate set of generators for the Hecka algebra, and give an explicit formula for the action of these operators on Fourier coefficients. With this, we compute the eigenvalues of Hecke operators acting on average Siegel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Lynne H. Walling

We consider Shimura varieties associated to a unitary group of signature $(n-s,s)$ where $n$ is even. For these varieties, by using the spin splitting models from Zachos-Zhao, we construct flat, Cohen-Macaulay, and normal $p$-adic integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-13 S. Bijakowski , I. Zachos , Z. Zhao

Let $F$ be a real quadratic field in which a fixed prime $p$ is inert, and $E_0$ be an imaginary quadratic field in which $p$ splits; put $E=E_0 F$. Let ${{\rm Sh}}_{1,n-1}$ be the special fiber over $\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$ of the Shimura…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Zijie Tao

We describe a construction of preimages for the Shimura map on Hilbert modular forms, and give an explicit Waldspurger type formula relating their Fourier coefficients to central values of twisted L-functions. Our construction is inspired…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Nicolás Sirolli , Gonzalo Tornaría

We define a subspace of the space of holomorphic modular forms of weight $k+1/2$ and level $4M$ where $M$ is odd and square-free. We show that this subspace is isomorphic under the Shimura-Niwa correspondence to the space of newforms of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Ehud Moshe Baruch , Soma Purkait

Suppose that $\ell \geq 5$ is prime. For a positive integer $N$ with $4 \mid N$, previous works studied properties of half-integral weight modular forms on $\Gamma_0(N)$ which are supported on finitely many square classes modulo $\ell$, in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Robert Dicks

In this article we give a method to construct preimages for the Shimura correspondence on Hilbert modular forms of odd and square-free level. The method relies in the ideas presented for the rational case by Pacetti and Tornar\'ia, and is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Nicolás Sirolli

We establish an explicit formula for the type number of quaternion orders of level $(N_1, N_2)$, where $N_1 = p_1^{2u_1+1} \cdots p_w^{2u_w+1}$ (with $u_i \geq 0$ and $w$ odd) and $\gcd(N_1, N_2) = 1$. Our main result generalizes Pizer's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Yifan Luo , Haigang Zhou

We work out the exact relationship between algebraic modular forms for a two-by-two general unitary group over a definite quaternion algebra, and those arising from genera of positive-definite quinary lattices, relating stabilisers of local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Neil Dummigan , Ariel Pacetti , Gustavo Rama , Gonzalo Tornaría