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Yang-Mills instantons on ALE gravitational instantons were constructed by Kronheimer and Nakajima in terms of matrices satisfying algebraic equations. These were conveniently organized into a quiver. We construct generic Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Sergey A. Cherkis

This note extends the construction of $D_{k}$ ALF gravitational instantons in Schroers--Singer to a new case where the nonlinear superposition is given by the $D_{1}$ Atiyah--Hitchin metric and $k-1$ copies of $A_{0}$ Taub-NUT metrics. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Xuwen Zhu

We prove the instability of conformally K\"ahler, compact or ALF Einstein 4-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature which are not half conformally flat. This applies to all the known examples of gravitational instantons which are not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Olivier Biquard , Tristan Ozuch

We construct D_k asymptotically locally flat gravitational instantons as moduli spaces of solutions of Nahm equations. This allows us to find their twistor spaces and Kahler potentials.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergey A. Cherkis , Anton Kapustin

Gravitational instantons, solutions to the euclidean Einstein equations, with topology $R^3 XS^1$ arise naturally in any discussion of finite temperature quantum gravity. This Letter shows that all such instantons (irrespective of their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Niall Ó Murchadha , Hugh Shanahan

We classify all scalar-flat toric K\"ahler 4-manifolds under either of two asymptotic conditions: that the action fields decay slowly (or at all), or that the curvature decay is quadratic; for example we fully classify instantons that have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Brian Weber

We give an original analytic construction of hyperkahler ALF metrics on some ALE spaces of dihedral type, namely the spaces corresponding to minimal resolutions of Kleinian quotients relative to some binary dihedral group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Hugues Auvray

There are two known classes of gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth at infinity, known as type ALG and ALG$^*$. Gravitational instantons of type ALG were previously classified by Chen-Chen. In this paper, we prove a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Gao Chen , Jeff Viaclovsky

We obtain $D_k$ ALF gravitational instantons by a gluing construction which captures, in a precise and explicit fashion, their interpretation as non-linear superpositions of the moduli space of centred $SU(2)$ monopoles, equipped with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Bernd Schroers , Michael Singer

We prove uniqueness and existence theorems for four-dimensional asymptotically flat, Ricci-flat, gravitational instantons with a torus symmetry. In particular, we prove that such instantons are uniquely characterised by their rod structure,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

A smooth closed manifold $M$ is called almost Ricci-flat if $$\inf_g||\textrm{Ric}_g||_\infty\cdot \textrm{diam}_g(M)^2=0$$ where $\textrm{Ric}_g$ and $\textrm{diam}_g$ denote the Ricci tensor and the diameter of $g$ respectively and $g$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Chanyoung Sung

We study the moduli space of self-dual instantons on $\mathbb{C}P^2$. These are described by an ADHM-like construction which allows to compute the Hilbert series of the moduli space. The latter has been found to be blind to certain compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

The symplectic reduction of a complete toric K\"ahler manifold need not be closed or even be a polygon. Sharp differences in behavior occur between those complete toric K\"ahler 4-manifolds with closed and with non-closed reductions. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Brian Weber

In this note, we revisit some well-known examples of instantons on flat space that were originally discovered in the physics literature. In particular, we explain how the basic instanton on $\mathbb{R}^4$, with its flat hyperkaehler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Jason D. Lotay , Thomas Bruun Madsen

We formulate the deformation theory for instantons on nearly K\"ahler six-manifolds using spinors and Dirac operators. Using this framework we identify the space of deformations of an irreducible instanton with semisimple structure group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Benoit Charbonneau , Derek Harland

Let N_0 = C^2/H be an isolated quotient singularity with H in U (2) a finite subgroup. We show that for any Q-Gorenstein smoothings of N_0 a nearby fiber admits ALE Ricci-flat Kahler metrics in any Kahler class. Moreover, we generalize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Ioana Suvaina

We show that every gravitational instantons are SU(2) Yang-Mills instantons on a Ricci-flat four manifold although the reverse is not necessarily true. It is shown that gravitational instantons satisfy exactly the same self-duality equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 John J. Oh , Chanyong Park , Hyun Seok Yang

We generalize the recently proposed noncommutative ADHM construction to the case of $\Gamma$-equivariant instantons over $\R^4$, with $\Gamma$ a Kleinian group. We show that a certain form of the inhomogeneous ADHM equations describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. I. Lazaroiu

We study the deformation theory of $\mathrm{G}_2$-instantons on nearly $\mathrm{G}_2$ manifolds. There is a one-to-one correspondence between nearly parallel $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures and real Killing spinors, thus the deformation theory…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Ragini Singhal

This is a review of gravitational instantons -- solutions to Riemannian Einstein or Einstein-Maxwell equations in four dimensions which yield complete metrics on non-compact four-manifolds, and which asymptotically `look like' flat space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-06 Maciej Dunajski