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We study the isochronicity of centers at $O\in \mathbb{R}^2$ for systems $\dot x=-y+A(x,y), \dot y=x+B(x,y)$, where $A, B\in \mathbb{R}[x,y]$, which can be reduced to the Lienard type equation. Using the so-called C-algorithm we have found…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-10 Islam Boussaada , A. Raouf Chouikha , Jean-Marie Strelcyn

This paper focuses on isochronicity of linear center perturbed by a polynomial. Isochronicity of a linear center perturbed by a degree four and degree five polynomials is studied, several new isochronous centers are found. For homogeneous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Islam Boussaada

In this work we study the equation $(E) \ddot x + f(x) \dot x^2 + g(x) = 0$ with a center at 0 and investigate conditions of its isochronicity. When $f$ and $g$ are analytic (not necessary odd) a necessary and sufficient condition for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Raouf Chouikha

In this paper we investigate the problem of linearizability for a family of cubic complex planar systems of ordinary differential equations. We give a classification of linearizable systems in the family obtaining conditions for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Wilker Fernandes , Valery G. Romanovski , Marzhan Sultanova , Yilei Tang

We study the existence of centers of planar autonomous system of the form $$(S) \quad \dot x=y,\qquad \dot y = -h(x) - g(x)y - f(x)y^2.$$ We are interested in the period function $T$ around a center 0. A sufficient condition for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-27 A. Raouf Chouikha , Mohsen Timoumi

In this paper, we give a direct method to study the isochronous centers on center manifolds of three dimensional polynomial differential systems. Firstly, the isochronous constants of the three dimensional system are defined and its…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Qinlong Wang , Wentao Huang , Chaoxiong Du

We study a specific family of uniformly isochronous polynomial systems. Our results permit to solve a problem about centers of such systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. P. Volokitin

We give a short proof of Urabe's criteria for the isochronicity of periodical solutions of the equation $\ddot{x}+g(x)=0$. We show that apart from the harmonic oscillator there exists a large family of isochronous potentials which must all…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marko Robnik , Valery G. Romanovski

We study the conjecture of Jarque and Villadelprat stating that every center of a planar polynomial Hamiltonian system of even degree is nonisochronous. This conjecture is proved for quadratic and quartic systems. Using the correction of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Jacky Cresson , Jordy Palafox

We revisit the characterization of \emph{trivial} isochronous centers for planar polynomial Hamiltonian systems in degrees $5$ and $7$ obtained by Braun--Llibre--Mereu, and we formalize two conclusions suggested by their method. First, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-31 J. A. Vera

We study a connection between the isochronicity of a center of a polynomial vector field and the existence of a polynomial commuting system. We demonstrate an isochronous system of degree 4 which does not commute with any polynomial system.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. P. Volokitin , V. V. Ivanov

In this paper we investigate the isochronicity and linearizability problem for a cubic polynomial differential system which can be considered as a generalization of the Riccati system. Conditions for isochronicity and linearizability are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Valery G. Romanovski , Wilker Fernandes , Yilei Tang , Yun Tian

In this paper, we study the Hamiltonian differential systems with homogeneous nonlinearity parts on $\mathbb{C}^2$. Firstly, we present a series of topological properties of polynomial Hamiltonian functions, with a particular focus on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Guangfeng Dong , Jiazhong Yang

In this paper we study the transformations linearizing isochronous centers of planar Hamiltonian differential systems with polynomial Hamiltonian functions $H(x,y)$ having only isolated singularities. Assuming the origin is an isochronous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Guangfeng Dong , Yuyi Zhang

The determination of whether a center is isochronous or not is a well-known problem in the qualitative theory of planar systems. In this paper, we explore planar piecewise discontinuous differential systems characterized by a straight…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Ali Bakhshalizadeh , Changjian Liu , Alex C. Rezende

Abel equations of the form $x'(t)=f(t)x^3(t)+g(t)x^2(t)$, $t \in [-a,a]$, where $a>0$ is a constant, $f$ and $g$ are continuous functions, are of interest because of their close relation to planar vector fields. If $f$ and $g$ are odd…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Abílio Lemos , Alexandre M. Alves

Let $X$ be a polynomial vector field in $\mathbb{R}^2$ which, after one-point compactification of the plane, has a punctured neighbourhood $\dot U$ of the point at infinity which is foliated by closed orbits of $X$. If the period function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Massimo Villarini

We obtain center conditions for a $O$-symmetric system of degree 5 for which the origin is a uniformly isochronous singular point. In the revised paper some misprints are corrected in the reference list.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evgenii P. Volokitin

This paper investigates the monotonicity of the period function associated with planar Hamiltonian systems of the form $H(x,y) = F(x) + G(y)$. We establish sufficient conditions ensuring the monotonicity of the period function corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-09 F. J. S. Nascimento

Using a new compactification (toroidal compactification) and desingularization, we obtain a complete characterization of monodromy at infinity for polynomial Newton system of arbitrary degree, in which we establish an equivalence between…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Colin Christopher , Jun Zhang , Weinian Zhang
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