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We present a new approach to find exact solutions for cosmological models. By requiring the existence of a symmetry transformation vector for the equations of motion of the given cosmological model (without using either Lagrangian or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Salvatore Capozziello , Mahmood Roshan

In this note we construct self-dual cosmic strings from a gauge field theory with a generalized linear formation of potential energy density. By integrating the Einstein equation, we obtain a nonlinear elliptic equation which is equal with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen

A method for finding exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations is presented. Our method is based on the application of the Newton polygons corresponding to nonlinear differential equations. It allows one to express exact solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Maria V. Demina

The coupled Einstein-Yang-Mills equations on a time dependent axially symmetric spacetime are investigated, without a priori any conditions on the gauge field. There is numerical evidence for the existence of a regular solution with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Reinoud J. Slagter

The stability of isotropic cosmological solutions for two-field models in the Bianchi I metric is considered. We prove that the sufficient conditions for the Lyapunov stability in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric provide the stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-30 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Nikolay V. Bulatov , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We investigate anisotropic cosmological solutions of the theory with non-minimal couplings between electromagnetic fields and gravity in $Y(R) F^2$ form. After we derive the field equations by the variational principle, we look for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-01 Özcan Sert , Muzaffer Adak

An exact solution for an SU(2) Yang-Mills field coupled to a scalar field is given. This solution has potentials with a linear and Coulomb part. This may have some physical importance since many phenomenological QCD studies assume a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Douglas Singleton , Atsushi Yoshida

We present solution generating techniques which permit to construct exact inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmological solutions to a four-dimensional low energy limit of string theory containing non-minimally interacting electromagnetic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stoytcho Yazadjiev

In the presence of external, linear / nonlinear electromagnetic fields we integrate f(R) \sim R+2{\alpha}\surd(R+const.) gravity equations. In contrast to their Einsteinian cousins the obtained black holes are non-asymptotically flat with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-05 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy , T. Tahamtan

Electrodynamics for self-interacting scalar fields in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-times is studied. The corresponding one-loop field equation for the expectation value of the complex scalar field in the conformal vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele , Luigi Rosa , Pietro Santorelli

The exact axisymmetric and static solution of the Einstein equations coupled to axisymmetric and static gravitating scalar (or phantom) field is presented. The spacetimes modified by the scalar field are explicitly given for the so called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-09 Bobur Turimov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Martin Kološ , Zdeněk Stuchlík

We explore black hole solutions and some of its physical properties in Einstein's theory in 4D, modified by a cubic gravity term and in the presence of non-linear electrodynamics. In the context of Effective Field Theories (EFT) and under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-22 Gustavo Gutierrez-Cano , Gustavo Niz

We investigate two-field cosmological model with phantom and canonical fields (phantonical model as a generalisation of the quintom model for global universe evolution, including early inflationary stage). The model is represented as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-26 I. V. Fomin , S. V. Chervon

We find two new classes of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations. The matter content satisfies a linear equation of state consistent with quark matter; a particular form of one of the gravitational potentials is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Komathiraj , S. D. Maharaj

The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar inversely linear potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed. Exact bounded solutions are found in closed form by imposing boundary conditions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio S. de Castro

We describe a simple technique for generating solutions to the classical field equations for an arbitrary nonlinear sigma-model minimally coupled to gravity. The technique promotes an arbitrary solution to the coupled Einstein/Klein-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-24 Philippe Brax , C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

We have recently constructed a manifestly local formulation of a nonlocal approach to the cosmological constant problem which can treat with quantum effects from both matter and gravitational fields. In this formulation, it has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Ichiro Oda

In this paper, we investigate the Noether symmetries of a generalized scalar-tensor, Brans-Dicke type cosmological model, in which we consider explicit scalar field dependent couplings to the Ricci scalar, and to the scalar field kinetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-03 J. A. Belinchón , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

In the context of Einstein-aether scalar field cosmology we solve the field equations and determine exact and analytic solutions. In particular, we consider a model proposed by Kanno and Soda where the aether and the scalar fields interact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon

This paper contains a collection of essays on nonlocal phenomena in quantum field theory, gravity and cosmology. Mechanisms of nonlocal contributions to the quantum effective action are discussed within the covariant perturbation expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 A. O. Barvinsky