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We present a density-functional theory study addressing the energetics and electronic structure properties of isolated oxygen adatoms at the SrTiO3(001) surface. Together with a surface lattice oxygen atom, the adsorbate is found to form a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Hannes Guhl , Wolfram Miller , Karten Reuter

Spin orbit coupling provides a mechanism to lock the momentum of electron to its spin degree, recent years was revealed to be essential in arousing many novel physical behaviors. SrIrO3 is a typical metallic member of the strong spin orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-10 Lunyong Zhang , Bin Pang , Y. B. Chen , Yanfeng Chen

We report a site-separated $^{17}$O-NMR study of the layered perovskite ruthenate Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$, which exhibits nearly two-dimensional transport properties and itinerant metamagnetism at low temperatures. The local hole occupancies and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kitagawa , K. Ishida , R. S. Perry , H. Murakawa , K. Yoshimura , Y. Maeno

We explore the relative stability of three possible orientations of cylinder-forming di-block copolymer on a sinusoidally corrugated substrate. The cylinders can be aligned either parallel to the substrate, with their long axis being…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-21 Yanyan Zhu , Karim Aissou , David Andelman , Xingkun Man

We analyze the hypothetical link between octahedral straightening and increased conductivity inside the domain walls of BiFeO3. Our calculations for 109 degree walls predict a lattice parameter expansion of c.a. 1 percent in the direction…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-14 Gustau Catalan

Glasses have a wide range of technological applications. The recent discovery of ultrastable glasses that are obtained by depositing the vapor of a glass-forming liquid onto the surface of a cold substrate has sparked renewed interest in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-04 Amir Haji-Akbari , Pablo G. Debenedetti

The spinel/perovskite heterointerface $\gamma$-Al$_2$O$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ hosts a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) with electron mobilities exceeding those in its all-perovskite counterpart LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ by more than an order of…

Instabilities relating to cooperative octahedral tilting is common in materials with perovskite structures, and in particular in the sub class of halide perovskites. In this work, the energetics of octahedral tilting in the inorganic metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 Johan Klarbring

Thin films of perovskite Ruthenates of the general formula ARuO3 (A = Ca and Sr) are versatile electrical conductors for viable oxide electronics. They are also scientifically intriguing, as they exhibit non-trivial electromagnetic ground…

Interface effect in complex oxide thin film heterostructures lies at the vanguard of current research to design technologically relevant functionality and explore emergent physical phenomena. While most of the previous works focus on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 B. C. Behera , Subhadip Jana , Shwetha G. Bhat , G. Tripathy , P. S. Anil Kumar , D. Samal

We have studied the surface of pure and oxidized Pt$_3$Zr(0001) by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), Auger electron microscopy, and density functional theory (DFT). The well-annealed alloy surface shows perfect long-range chemical order.…

We have studied the cubic to tetragonal phase transition in epitaxial SrTiO$_3$ films under various biaxial strain conditions using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Measuring the superlattice peak associated with TiO$_6$ octahedra rotation in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro , M. v. Zimmermann , A. Clark , X. X. Xi

Ferroelectric domains were investigated using piezoresponse force microscopy in superlattices composed of multiferroic BiFeO3 and SrTiO3 layers. Compared to single BiFeO3 thin films, a reduction in the domains size and a suppression of the…

Cuprous oxide (Cu2O) films from 25 nm to 1500 nm were electrodeposited on n-Si(100) and Ni/n-Si(100) substrates from aqueous solution at room temperature. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy imaging show that the Cu2O…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-12 I. S. Brandt , V. C. Zoldan , V. Stenger , C. C. Pla Cid , A. A. Pasa , T. J. Oliveira , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

In hybrid perovskites, the organic molecules and inorganic frameworks exhibit distinct static and dynamic characteristics. Their coupling will lead to unprecedented phenomena, which have attracted wide research interests. In this paper, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-28 Ping Tuo , Lei Li , Xiaoxu Wang , Bo Xu , Jianhui Chen , Zhicheng Zhong , Fu-Zhi Dai

The surface/interface species in perovskite oxides play an essential role in many novel emergent physical phenomena and chemical processes. With low eigen-energy in the terahertz region, such species at buried interfaces remain poorly…

SrTiO$_{3}$ (STO) epitaxial thin films and heterostructures are of considerable interest due to the wide range of functionalities they exhibit. The alloy perovskite (LaAlO$_{3}$)$_{0.3}$-(Sr$_{2}$AlTaO$_{6}$)$_{0.7}$ (LSAT) is commonly used…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-29 Ryan B. Comes , Peng Xu , Bharat Jalan , Scott A. Chambers

Over the past few years, intensive studies of ultrathin epitaxial films of perovskite oxides have often revealed exciting properties like giant magnetoresistive tunnelling and electric field effects. Spinel oxides appear as even more…

Unexpected, yet useful functionalities emerge when two or more materials merge coherently. Artificial oxide superlattices realize atomic and crystal structures that are not available in nature, thus providing controllable correlated quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-29 Seung Gyo Jeong , Jin Young Oh , Lin Hao , Jian Liu , Woo Seok Choi

Achieving robust ferromagnetism and high conductivity in atomically thin oxide materials is critical for advancing spintronic technologies. Here, we report the growth of a highly conductive and ferromagnetic single monolayer SrRuO3 having a…