English
Related papers

Related papers: Chaos in Sandpile Models

200 papers

A stochastic cellular automaton exhibiting parity conserving class transition has been investigated in the presence of quenched spatial disorder by large scale simulations. Numerical evidence has been found that weak disorder causes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

We introduce a simple one-dimensional sandpile model that undergoes relaxation oscillations. A single model can account for self-organized critical behavior and relaxation oscillations, depending on the manner in which it is driven,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. S. Socolar , M. E. Bleich

One of the major breakthroughs in science of the last (20th) century was building a bridge between the worlds of stochastic (random) systems and deterministic (dynamical) systems. It was started by the celebrated 1958 paper by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Leonid A. Bunimovich , Yaofeng Su

The destruction of a chaotic attractor leading to rough changes in the dynamics of a dynamical system is studied. Local bifurcations are characterised by a single or a pair of characteristic exponents crossing the imaginary axis. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-16 Alexis Tantet , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit , Henk A. Dijkstra

The idea that chaos could be a useful tool for analyze nonlinear systems considered in this paper and for the first time the two time scale property of singularly perturbed systems is analyzed on chaotic attractor. The general idea…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-05-18 Mozhgan Mombeini , Ali Khaki Sedigh , Mohammad Ali Nekoui

This note is concerned with weakly interacting stochastic particle systems with possibly singular pairwise interactions. In this setting, we observe a connection between entropic propagation of chaos and exponential concentration bounds for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Joe Jackson , Antonios Zitridis

Universality in isotropic, abelian and non-abelian, sandpile models is examined using extensive numerical simulations. To characterize the critical behavior we employ an extended set of critical exponents, geometric features of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Milshtein , O. Biham , S. Solomon

The important phenomenon of "stickiness" of chaotic orbits in low dimensional dynamical systems has been investigated for several decades, in view of its applications to various areas of physics, such as classical and statistical mechanics,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-16 Tassos Bountis , Konstantinos Kaloudis , Helen Christodoulidi

A directed dissipative sandpile model is studied in the two-dimension. Numerical results indicate that the long time steady states of this model are critical when grains are dropped only at the top or, everywhere. The critical behaviour is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Manna , A. D. Chakrabarti , R. Cafiero

Adversarial examples have attracted significant attention in machine learning, but the reasons for their existence and pervasiveness remain unclear. We demonstrate that adversarial examples can be directly attributed to the presence of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-08-13 Andrew Ilyas , Shibani Santurkar , Dimitris Tsipras , Logan Engstrom , Brandon Tran , Aleksander Madry

We investigate species-rich mathematical models of ecosystems. While much of the existing literature focuses on the properties of equilibrium fixed points, persistent dynamics (e.g., limit cycles or chaos) have also been observed, both in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-09-10 Robin Delabays , Philippe Jacquod

External and internal factors may cause a system's parameter to vary with time before it stabilizes. This drift induces a regime shift when the parameter crosses a bifurcation. Here, we study the case of an infinite dimensional system: a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-14 Julia Cantisán , Jesús M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

Many-site Bose-Hubbard lattices display complex semiclassical dynamics, with both chaotic and regular features. We have characterised chaos in the semiclassical dynamics of short Bose-Hubbard chains using both stroboscopic phase space…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-04 R. A. Kidd , M. K. Olsen , J. F. Corney

In order to analyze the effect of chaos or order on the rate of decoherence in a subsystem, we aim to distinguish effects of the two types of dynamics by choosing initial states as random product states from two factor spaces representing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Gorin , Thomas H. Seligman

Motivated by the dissipative abelian sandpile model, we analyze the trajectories of a one-dimensional random walk in a landscape of soft traps. These traps, placed at increasing distances from each other, correspond to dissipative sites in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Frank Redig , Ellen Saada , Berend van Tol

We consider the abelian stochastic sandpile model. In this model, a site is deemed unstable when it contains more than one particle. Each unstable site, independently, is toppled at rate $1$, sending two of its particles to neighbouring…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Moumanti Podder , Leonardo T. Rolla

A sandpile model with stochastic toppling rule is studied. The control parameters and the phase diagram are determined through a MF approach, the subcritical and critical regions are analyzed. The model is found to have some similarities…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

We explore the connection between self-organized criticality and phase transitions in models with absorbing states. Sandpile models are found to exhibit criticality only when a pair of relevant parameters - dissipation epsilon and driving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ronald Dickman , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We observe a crossover from strong to weak chaos in the spatiotemporal evolution of multiple site excitations within disordered chains with cubic nonlinearity. Recent studies have shown that Anderson localization is destroyed, and the wave…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-06 T. V. Laptyeva , J. D. Bodyfelt , D. O. Krimer , Ch. Skokos , S. Flach

The current literature on sandpile models mainly deals with the abelian sandpile model (ASM) and its variants. We treat a less known - but equally interesting - model, namely Zhang's sandpile. This model differs in two aspects from the ASM.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anne Fey , Ronald Meester , Corrie Quant , Frank Redig