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This is a pedagogical paper where we present a physically motivated approach to introduce the coherent states of a harmonic oscillator from which it is simple to rigorously derive their mathematical definition. We do this in two different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 Juan Pablo Paz , Augusto J. Roncaglia

When identical oscillators are coupled together in a network, dynamical steady states are often assumed to reflect network symmetries. Here we show that alternative persistent states may also exist that break the symmetries of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-05-10 Xin Jiang , Daniel M. Abrams

It is well known that different preparations of a mixed state cannot be distinguished by a measurement of that state. Yet we show that some other experiments let us make this distinction despite a very general belief that this would not be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 Charles Tresser , Enrique Pujals

Subharmonic response is a well known phenomena in, e.g., deterministic nonlinear dynamical systems. We investigate the conditions under which such subharmonic oscillations can persist for a long time in open systems with stochastic dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-15 Lukas Oberreiter , Udo Seifert , Andre C. Barato

We consider the problem of determining the state of a quantum system given one or more readings of the expectation value of an observable. The system is assumed to be a finite dimensional quantum control system for which we can influence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Domenico D'Alessandro

We construct a system of coherent states for the hydrogen atom that is expressed in terms of elementary functions. Unlike to the previous attempts in this direction, this system possesses the properties equivalent to the most of those for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Semyon Pol'shin

Based on the {\it nonlinear coherent states} method, a general and simple algebraic formalism for the construction of \textit{`$f$-deformed intelligent states'} has been introduced. The structure has the potentiality to apply to systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-04 M. K. Tavassoly , A. Parsaiean

The state function of a quantum object is undetermined with respect to its phase. This indeterminacy does not matter if it is global, but what if the components of the state have unknown relative phases? Can useful computations be performed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhash Kak

On the basis of the f-deformed oscillator formalism, we propose to construct nonlinear coherent states for Hamiltonian systems having linear and quadratic terms in the the number operator by means of the two following definitions: i) as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-03 R. Román-Ancheyta , J. Récamier

Continuous and discrete time systems possessing strange non-chaotic attractors are under investigation. It is demonstrated that unpredictable trajectories exist in the dynamics. A recent numerical technique, the sequential test, is utilized…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-01 Marat Akhmet , Mehmet Onur Fen , Astrit Tola

Klauder's recent generalization of the harmonic oscillator coherent states [J. Phys. A 29, L293 (1996)] is applicable only in non-degenerate systems, requiring some additional structure if applied to systems with degeneracies. The author…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael G. A. Crawford

In quantum systems, entanglement corresponds to nonclassical correlation of nonlocal observables. Thus, entanglement (or, to the contrary, separability) of a given quantum state is not uniquely determined by properties of the state, but may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Iacopo Pozzana

We propose the notion of faithful coherent states based on the fidelity-based coherence witness. The criterion for detecting faithful coherent states can be restricted to a subclass of fidelity-based criterion under unitary transformations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Jun Li , Lin Chen

The stationary state of a single-atom (single-qubit) laser is shown to be a phase-averaged nonlinear coherent state - an eigenstate of a specific deformed annihilation operator. The solution found for the stationary state is unique and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-18 S. Ya. Kilin , A. B. Mikhalychev

The pair coherent states for a two-mode radiation field are known to belong to a family of states with non-Gaussian wave function. The nature of quantum entanglement between the two modes and some features of non-classicality are studied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 G. S. Agarwal , Asoka Biswas

Standard quantum cryptographic protocols are not secure if one assumes that nonlocal hidden variables exist and can be measured with arbitrary precision. The security can be restored if one of the communicating parties randomly switches…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor , Marcin Pawlowski

We study some properties of the $SU(1,1)$ Perelomov number coherent states. The Schr\"odinger's uncertainty relationship is evaluated for a position and momentum-like operators (constructed from the Lie algebra generators) in these number…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-01 D. Ojeda-Guillén , M. Salazar-Ramirez , R. D. Mota , V. D. Granados

Coherent states of the two dimensional harmonic oscillator are constructed as superpositions of energy and angular momentum eigenstates. It is shown that these states are Gaussian wave-packets moving along a classical trajectory, with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-05 E. Colavita , S. Hacyan

We create displaced number states, which are nonclassical generalizations of coherent states, of a vibrational mode of a single trapped ion.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-22 F. Ziesel , T. Ruster , A. Walther , H. Kaufmann , K. Singer , F. Schmidt-Kaler , U. G. Poschinger

An oscillator with stochastic frequency is discussed as a model for evaluating the quantum coherence properties of a physical system. It is found that the choice of jump statistics has to be considered with care if unphysical consequences…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Martti Havukainen , Stig Stenholm