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The results of two methods to extract the strong coupling constant, $\alpha_s$, are reviewed for the LEP experiments. In the first, scaling violations in the scaled momentum distributions of charged particles at LEP and at lower energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Reeves

A visible improvement of the QCD sum-rule framework, achieved only recently by a slightly more sophisticated consideration of the hadron excitations and continuum, is applied to the extraction of the decay constants of heavy-light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-05 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

The QCD vacuum condensates in the Operator Product Expansion are extracted from the final ALEPH data on vector and axial-vector spectral functions from $\tau$-decay. Weighted Finite Energy Sum Rules are employed in the framework of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher

The Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) coupling, $\alpha_s$, is not a physical observable of the theory since it depends on conventions related to the renormalization procedure. We introduce a definition of the QCD coupling, denoted by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Diogo Boito , Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

We present a determination of the perturbative QCD (pQCD) coupling using the V+A channel ALEPH $\tau$-decay data. The determination involves the double-pinched Borel-Laplace Sum Rules and Finite Energy Sum Rules. The theoretical basis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-25 Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetic , Diego Teca

The constraint of a progressive decrease in residual renormalization scale dependence with increasing loop order is developed as a method for obtaining bounds on unknown higher-order perturbative corrections to renormalization-group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. R. Ahmady , F. A. Chishtie , V. Elias , A. H. Fariborz , D. G. C. McKeon , T. N. Sherry , T. G. Steele

The recent results in QCD at low energies are reported. The theoretical analysis of hadronic tau-decay is performed in complex q^2-plane. The terms of perturbation theory (PT) up to alpha^3_s are accounted, the terms of operator product…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ioffe

We apply an analytic description to the inclusive decay of the $\tau$ lepton. We argue that this method gives not only a self-consistent description of the process both in the timelike region by using the initial expression for $R_\tau$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 K. A. Milton , I. L. Solovtsov , O. P. Solovtsova , V. I. Yasnov

Decoupling of heavy quarks at low energies can be described by means of an effective theory as shown by S. Weinberg in Ref. [1]. We study the decoupling of the charm quark by lattice simulations. We simulate a model, QCD with two degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-22 Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Björn Leder , Graham Moir

A variant of QCD with the coupling suppressed in the infrared (IR) regime, as suggested by large-volume lattice calculations of the Landau-gauge gluon and ghost dressing functions, is considered. The coupling is further restricted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-14 Gorazd Cvetic , Reinhart Kogerler

Estimates of higher-order contributions for perturbative series in QCD, in view of their asymptotic nature, are delicate, though indispensable for a reliable error assessment in phenomenological applications. In this work, the Adler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Matthias Jamin

The QCD-coupling is a necessary input in the computation of many observables, and the parametric error on input parameters can be a dominant source of uncertainty. The coupling can be extracted by comparing high order perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-16 Leonardo Chimirri , Rainer Sommer

Employing our previous framework to treat non-perturbative effects self-consistently, including duality violations, we update the determination of the strong coupling, \alpha_s, using a modified version of the 1998 OPAL data, updated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Matthias Jamin , Andisheh Mahdavi , Kim Maltman , James Osborne , Santiago Peris

The decay rate of the $\tau$ lepton into hadrons of invariant mass smaller than $Q\gg\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ can be calculated in QCD using the OPE. Using experimental data on the hadronic mass distribution, the running coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria Girone , Matthias Neubert

In pure gauge SU(3) near beta = 6, weak and strong coupling expansions break down and the MC method seems to be the only practical alternative. We discuss the possibility of using a modified version of perturbation theory which relies on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Li , Y. Meurice

We perform a precise extraction of the QCD coupling at the $\tau$-mass scale, $\alpha_s(m_\tau)$, from a new vector isovector spectral function which combines ALEPH and OPAL distributions for the dominant channels, $\tau\to\pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-13 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris , Marcus V. Rodrigues , Wilder Schaaf

We apply a recently constructed model of analytic QCD in the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) analysis of the tau lepton decay data in the V+A channel. The model has the running coupling A(Q^2) with no unphysical singularities, i.e., it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Gorazd Cvetič , Cristián Villavicencio

Different choices exist for the renormalisation group resummation in the determination of $\alpha_s$ from hadronic $\tau$ decays: namely fixed-order (FOPT) and contour-improved perturbation theory (CIPT). The two approaches lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Matthias Jamin

The pure leptonic or semileptonic character of tau decays makes them a good laboratory to test the structure of the weak currents and the universality of their couplings to the gauge bosons. The hadronic tau decay modes constitute an ideal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Pich

We show that QCD Minkowski observables such as the $e^{+}e^{-}$ R-ratio and the hadronic tau decay $R_{\tau}$ are completely determined by the effective charge (EC) beta-function, $\rho(x)$, corresponding to the Euclidean QCD vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. J. Maxwell , D. G. Tonge
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