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The Pr(1-x}CaxMnO3 system exhibits a ferromagnetic insulating state for the composition range x<0.25. A metallic ferromagnetic state is never realized because of the low hole concentration and the very small averaged A-site cation radius.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Wahl , V. Hardy , C. Martin , Ch. Simon

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed on single crystals of the heavy fermion compound Ce$_{0.925}$La$_{0.075}$Ru$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ in broad energy [0.1, 9.5 meV] and temperature [40 mK, 294 K] ranges in order to address…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , J. Flouquet , B. Fåk , M. A. Adams , P. Haen , F. Lapierre , S. Yates , P. Lejay

The evolution of low-energy spin dynamics in the iron-based superconductor LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ was studied over a broad doping, temperature, and magnetic field range (x = 0 - 0.15, T up to 480K, H up to 30T) by means of As nuclear magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-05 F. Hammerath , U. Gräfe , H. Kühne , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , G. Lang , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , P. Carretta , H. -J. Grafe

The high temperature paramagnetic state in an antiferromagnetic (AFM) insulator Pr_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_{3} is characterized by the ferromagnetic (FM) spin fluctuations with an anomalously small energy scale. The FM fluctuations show a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kajimoto , T. Kakeshita , Y. Oohara , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

We report $^{75}$As nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) studies on the superconductor Rb$_{2}$Cr$_{3}$As$_{3}$ with a quasi one-dimensional crystal structure. Below $T\sim$ 100 K, the spin-lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-07 J. Yang , Z. T. Tang , G. H. Cao , Guo-qing Zheng

Magnetic excitations in a weakly coupled spin dimers and chains compound Cu2Fe2Ge4O13 are measured by inelastic neutron scattering. Both structure factors and dispersion of low energy excitations up to 10 meV energy transfer are well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , B. Sales , S. Imai , K. Uchinokura , S. Park

We studied magnetic excitations in a low-temperature ferroelectric phase of the multiferroic YMn2O5 using inelastic neutron scattering (INS). We identify low-energy magnon modes and establish a correspondence between the magnon peaks…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 J. -H. Kim , M. A. van. der. Vegte , A. Scaramucci , S. Artyukhin , J. -H. Chung , S. Park , S. -W. Cheong , M. Mostovoy , S. -H. Lee

We report the first observation of two-dimensional incommensurate magnetic fluctuations in the layered metallic perovskite Sr3Ru2O7. The wavevectors where the magnetic fluctuations are strongest are different from those observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Capogna , E. M. Forgan , S. M. Hayden , A. Wildes , J. A. Duffy , A. P. Mackenzie , R. S. Perry , S. Ikeda , Y. Maeno , S. P. Brown

Experimental identification of quantum spin liquids remains a challenge, as the pristine nature is to be seen in asymptotically low temperatures. We here theoretically show that the precursor of quantum spin liquids appears in the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-12 Junki Yoshitake , Joji Nasu , Yukitoshi Motome

We present a theory of the elementary spin excitations in transition metal ferromagnet nanoparticles which achieves a unified and consistent quantum description of both collective and quasiparticle physics. The theory starts by recognizing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Cehovin , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

A scheme for making ab-initio calculations of the dynamic paramagnetic spin susceptibilities of solids at finite temperatures is described. It is based on Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory and employs an electronic multiple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Staunton , J. Poulter , B. Ginatempo , E. Bruno , D. D. Johnson

We perform magnetic susceptibility and magnetic torque measurements on the organic $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Hg(SCN)$_2$Br, which is recently suggested to host an exotic quantum dipole-liquid in its low-temperature insulating phase. Below the…

In the search for the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity, intense research has been focused on the evolution of the spin excitation spectrum upon doping from the antiferromagnetic insulating to the superconducting states of the…

We present a method to correct the magnetic properties of itinerant systems in local spin density approximation (LSDA) and we apply it to the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition under pressure in a typical itinerant system, Ni$_{3}$Al. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-06 L. Ortenzi , I. I. Mazin , P. Blaha , L. Boeri

We report results of a Monte Carlo study of doped, diluted magnetic semiconductors in the low carrier density (insulating) regime. We find that the system undergoes a transition from a paramagnet at high temperatures to a ferromagnet at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , R. N. Bhatt

We present a comprehensive analysis of high resolution neutron scattering data involving Neutron Spin Echo spectroscopy and Spherical Polarimetry which confirm the first order nature of the helical transition and reveal the existence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Pappas , E. Lelièvre-Berna , P. Bentley , P. Falus , P. Fouquet , B. Farago

Our inelastic neutron scattering experiments of the spin excitations in the slightly overdoped La{1.83}Sr{0.17}CuO{4} compound show that, under the application of a magnetic field of 5 Tesla, the low-temperature susceptibility undergoes a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Gilardi , A. Hiess , N. Momono , M. Oda , M. Ido , J. Mesot

We report $^{31}$P NMR measurements under various magnetic fields up to 7 T for the intermediate valence compound EuNi$_2$P$_2$, which shows heavy electronic states at low temperatures. In the high-temperature region above 40 K, the Knight…

We study the thermodynamics of ultrasmall metallic grains with level spacing $\delta$ comparable or smaller than the pairing correlation energy, at finite temperatures, $T \gsim \delta$. We describe a method which allows to find quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Falci , A. Fubini

Ferromagnetic (FM) manganites, a group of likely half-metallic oxides, are of special interest not only because they are a testing ground of the classical doubleexchange interaction mechanism for the colossal magnetoresistance, but also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-22 Jiandi Zhang , F. Ye , Hao Sha , Pengcheng Dai , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , E. W. Plummer
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