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Related papers: A collisional origin for the Leo ring

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The origin and fate of the most extended extragalactic neutral cloud known in the local Universe, the Leo ring, is still debated 38 years after its discovery. Its existence is alternatively attributed to leftover primordial gas with some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-03 Edvige Corbelli , Giovanni Cresci , Filippo Mannucci , David Thilker , Giacomo Venturi

We present deep, wide-field imaging of the M96 galaxy group (also known as the Leo I Group). Down to surface brightness limits of $\mu_{B}=30.1$ and $\mu_{V}=29.5$, we find no diffuse, large-scale optical counterpart to the "Leo Ring", an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-30 A. E. Watkins , J. C. Mihos , P. Harding , J. J. Feldmeier

Chemical abundances in the Leo ring, the largest HI cloud in the local Universe, have recently been determined to be close or above solar, incompatible with a previously claimed primordial origin of the ring. The gas, pre-enriched in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Edvige Corbelli , Filippo Mannucci , David Thilker , Giovanni Cresci , Giacomo Venturi

The central regions of the three brightest members of the Leo I galaxy group -- NGC 3368, NGC 3379, and NGC 3384 -- are investigated by means of 2D spectroscopy. In all three galaxies we have found separate circumnuclear stellar and gaseous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. K. Sil'chenko , A. V. Moiseev , V. L. Afanasiev , V. H. Chavushyan , J. R. Valdes

We present a new scenario in which massive intragroup HI clouds are the high-density parts of large HI rings/arcs formed by dynamical interaction between galaxy groups and gas-rich, low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies with extended gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Bekki , B. S. Koribalski , S. D. Ryder , W. J. Couch

Using data from the Arecibo Galaxy Environment Survey, we report the discovery of five HI clouds in the Leo I group without detected optical counterparts. Three of the clouds are found midway between M96 and M95, one is only 10$^{\prime}$…

Here we report the discovery with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope of an extremely large ($\sim$115 kpc in diameter) HI ring off-centered from a massive quenched galaxy, AGC 203001. This ring does not have any bright extended optical…

Recent observations have discovered a giant HI bridge that appears to connect between the outer halo regions of M31 and M33. We propose that this HI bridge can be formed as a result of the past interaction between M31 and M33 based on test…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki

We present an absorption line study of the physical and chemical properties of the Leo HI Ring and the Leo I Group as traced by 11 quasar sightlines spread over a 600 kpc X 800 kpc region. Using HST/COS G130/G160 archival observations as…

We report on high-sensitivity neutral hydrogen observations toward the gas-rich interacting galaxies NGC 3395/3396 with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Compared to previous observations carried out by the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-01 Nai-Ping Yu , Ming Zhu , Jin-Long Xu , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Hai-Yang Yu , Xiao-Lan Liu , Peng Jiang , Mei Ai

Since the 1980's discovery of the large (2x10^9 Msun) intergalactic cloud known as the Leo Ring, this object has been the center of a lively debate about its origin. Determining the origin of this object is still important as we develop a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 J. L. Rosenberg , Karl Haislmaier , M. L. Giroux , B. A. Keeney , S. E. Schneider

We report the discovery of two small intergalactic HII regions in the loose group of galaxies around the field elliptical NGC 1490. The HII regions are located at least 100 kpc from any optical galaxy but are associated with a number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Oosterloo , R. Morganti , E. M. Sadler , A. Ferguson , J. M. van der Hulst , H. Jerjen

Star formation in interacting systems may take place in various locations, from the dust--enshrouded core of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies to more unusual places such as the debris of colliding galaxies expelled into the intergalactic…

Galaxy clusters are the most massive, gravitationally-bound structures in the Universe, emerging through hierarchical structure formation of large-scale dark matter and baryon overdensities. Early galaxy ``proto-clusters'' are believed to…

We present high spatial resolution 21 cm HI maps of the interacting galaxy pair NGC 7714/7715. We detect a massive (2 x 10**9 M(sun)) HI bridge connecting the galaxies that is parallel to but offset from the stellar bridge. A chain of HII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Beverly J. Smith , Curt Struck , Richard W. Pogge

We have obtained deep photometry in two 1x1 degree fields covering the close pair of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSph) Leo IV and Leo V and part of the area in between. We find that both systems are significantly larger than indicated by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jelte T. A. de Jong , Nicolas F. Martin , Hans-Walter Rix , Kester W. Smith , Shoko Jin , Andrea V. Maccio'

We present VLA observations of the distribution and kinematics of the HI gas in the classical ring galaxy VIIZw466 and its immediate surroundings. The HI gas corresponding to the bright optical star forming ring exhibits the typical profile…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. N. Appleton , V. Charmandaris , C. Struck

A fully-sampled and hitherto highest resolution and sensitivity observation of neutral hydrogen (HI) in the Leo Triplet (NGC 3628, M 65/NGC 3623, and M 66/NGC 3627) reveals six HI structures beyond the three galaxies. We present detailed…

The HI structure and kinematics of the peculiar starburst galaxy NGC 3310 (Arp 217, UGC 5786) are discussed. New evidence bearing on the origin of the starburst is presented. The bulk of HI coincides with the bright optical disk and shows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Kregel , R. Sancisi

We present the first results of a study aimed to detect large HI structures in radio galaxies. In two of the three cases presented (Coma A and B2 0648+27), the detection of a large amount of HI distributed over several tens of kpc suggests…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Morganti , T. Oosterloo , C. Tadhunter , B. Emonts
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