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Related papers: Diffraction in Pythia

200 papers

Interactions of high-energy neutrinos with matter can be studied through the angular separation observed in dimuon production, an observable particularly sensitive to the transverse momentum dynamics of partons. In this work, we develop a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Caetano Ternes , Daniel Almeida Fagundes , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

Diffraction tomography aims to recover an object's scattering potential from measured wave fields. In the classical setting, the object is illuminated by plane waves from many directions, and the Fourier diffraction theorem provides a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Peter Elbau , Noemi Naujoks

Diffraction of atoms from surfaces provides detailed insights into structures, interactions, and dynamical processes. However, currently the method is limited to measurements in reflection - diffraction through materials has only been…

This paper presents a novel approach for directly generating full events at detector-level from parton-level information, leveraging cutting-edge machine learning techniques. To address the challenge of multiplicity variations between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 Guillaume Quétant , John Andrew Raine , Matthew Leigh , Debajyoti Sengupta , Tobias Golling

We have developed an event generator, named GR@PPA_4b, for the four bottom quark (b bbar b bbar) production processes at PP and PPbar collisions. The program implements all of the possible processes at the tree level within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 S. Tsuno , K. Sato , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , Y. Kurihara , S. Odaka , Y. Takaiwa , T. Abe

The study of the high-multiplicity pp events has become important because we need to understand the origin of the fluid-like features which have been found in such small systems. In this work we concentrate on the radial flow signatures. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-17 Antonio Ortiz , Gyula Bencédi , Héctor Bello , Satyajit Jena

In ultra-peripheral heavy-ion collisions the nuclei pass with such a large impact parameter that no strong interaction can take place. However, a photon emitted by one nucleus can still interact either with the other nucleus or with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Ilkka Helenius

It is demonstrated that event generators LEPTO and PYTHIA can be modified to describe some azimuthal modulations. The comparisons of results obtained with modified LEPTO with existing data in the current fragmentation region of SIDIS are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Kotzinian

A machine learning technique is used to fit multiplicity distributions in high-energy proton-proton collisions and applied to make predictions for collisions at higher energies. The method is tested with Monte Carlo event generator events.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-08-16 E. Shokr , A. De Roeck , M. A. Mahmoud

A microscopic understanding of (anti)deuteron production in hadron-hadron collisions is the subject of many experimental and theoretical efforts in nuclear physics. This topic is also very relevant for astrophysics, since the rare…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Maximilian Mahlein , Luca Barioglio , Francesca Bellini , Laura Fabbietti , Chiara Pinto , Bhawani Singh , Sushanta Tripathy

Parton And-hadron China Institute of Atomic Energy (PACIAE) is a multipurpose Monte Carlo event generator developed to describe a wide range of high-energy collisions, including lepton-lepton, lepton-hadron, lepton-nucleus, hadron-hadron,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-22 An-Ke Lei , Zhi-Lei She , Yu-Liang Yan , Dai-Mei Zhou , Liang Zheng , Wen-Chao Zhang , Hua Zheng , Larissa V. Bravina , Evgeny E. Zabrodin , Ben-Hao Sa

We present a model for dihadron fragmentation functions, describing the fragmentation of a quark into two unpolarized hadrons. We tune the parameters of our model to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

High-quality simulated data is crucial for particle physics discoveries. Therefore, parton shower algorithms are a major building block of the data synthesis in event generator programs. However, the core algorithms used to generate parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Gösta Gustafson , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky , Simon Williams

Parton showers have become a standard component in the description of high-energy collisions. Nowadays most final-state ones are of the dipole character, wherein a pair of partons branches into three, with energy and momentum preserved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Baptiste Cabouat , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Two distinct interactions of Pomerons should occur in dense multi-string events. Besides the usual triple Pomeron processes transitions to membraned cylinders can be expected to contribute in a significant way. They offer an efficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fritz W. Bopp

The PYTHIA Monte Carlo (PMC) has been applied broadly to simulations of high-energy $p$-$p$ and $p$-$\bar p$ collisions. The PMC is based on several assumptions, such as that most hadrons result from jet production (multiple parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Thomas A. Trainor

We provide an overview of the status of Monte-Carlo event generators for high-energy particle physics. Guided by the experimental needs and requirements, we highlight areas of active development, and opportunities for future improvements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-28 J. M. Campbell , M. Diefenthaler , T. J. Hobbs , S. Höche , J. Isaacson , F. Kling , S. Mrenna , J. Reuter , S. Alioli , J. R. Andersen , C. Andreopoulos , A. M. Ankowski , E. C. Aschenauer , A. Ashkenazi , M. D. Baker , J. L. Barrow , M. van Beekveld , G. Bewick , S. Bhattacharya , N. Bhuiyan , C. Bierlich , E. Bothmann , P. Bredt , A. Broggio , A. Buckley , A. Butter , J. M. Butterworth , E. P. Byrne , C. M. Carloni Calame , S. Chakraborty , X. Chen , M. Chiesa , J. T. Childers , J. Cruz-Martinez , J. Currie , N. Darvishi , M. Dasgupta , A. Denner , F. A. Dreyer , S. Dytman , B. K. El-Menoufi , T. Engel , S. Ferrario Ravasio , D. Figueroa , L. Flower , J. R. Forshaw , R. Frederix , A. Friedland , S. Frixione , H. Gallagher , K. Gallmeister , S. Gardiner , R. Gauld , J. Gaunt , A. Gavardi , T. Gehrmann , A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , L. Gellersen , W. Giele , S. Gieseke , F. Giuli , E. W. N. Glover , M. Grazzini , A. Grohsjean , C. Gütschow , K. Hamilton , T. Han , R. Hatcher , G. Heinrich , I. Helenius , O. Hen , V. Hirschi , M. Höfer , J. Holguin , A. Huss , P. Ilten , S. Jadach , A. Jentsch , S. P. Jones , W. Ju , S. Kallweit , A. Karlberg , T. Katori , M. Kerner , W. Kilian , M. M. Kirchgaeßer , S. Klein , M. Knobbe , C. Krause , F. Krauss , J. Lang , J. -N. Lang , G. Lee , S. W. Li , M. A. Lim , J. M. Lindert , D. Lombardi , L. Lönnblad , M. Löschner , N. Lurkin , Y. Ma , P. Machado , V. Magerya , A. Maier , I. Majer , F. Maltoni , M. Marcoli , G. Marinelli , M. R. Masouminia , P. Mastrolia , O. Mattelaer , J. Mazzitelli , J. McFayden , R. Medves , P. Meinzinger , J. Mo , P. F. Monni , G. Montagna , T. Morgan , U. Mosel , B. Nachman , P. Nadolsky , R. Nagar , Z. Nagy , D. Napoletano , P. Nason , T. Neumann , L. J. Nevay , O. Nicrosini , J. Niehues , K. Niewczas , T. Ohl , G. Ossola , V. Pandey , A. Papadopoulou , A. Papaefstathiou , G. Paz , M. Pellen , G. Pelliccioli , T. Peraro , F. Piccinini , L. Pickering , J. Pires , W. Płaczek , S. Plätzer , T. Plehn , S. Pozzorini , S. Prestel , C. T. Preuss , A. C. Price , S. Quackenbush , E. Re , D. Reichelt , L. Reina , C. Reuschle , P. Richardson , M. Rocco , N. Rocco , M. Roda , A. Rodriguez Garcia , S. Roiser , J. Rojo , L. Rottoli , G. P. Salam , M. Schönherr , S. Schuchmann , S. Schumann , R. Schürmann , L. Scyboz , M. H. Seymour , F. Siegert , A. Signer , G. Singh Chahal , A. Siódmok , T. Sjöstrand , P. Skands , J. M. Smillie , J. T. Sobczyk , D. Soldin , D. E. Soper , A. Soto-Ontoso , G. Soyez , G. Stagnitto , J. Tena-Vidal , O. Tomalak , F. Tramontano , S. Trojanowski , Z. Tu , S. Uccirati , T. Ullrich , Y. Ulrich , M. Utheim , A. Valassi , A. Verbytskyi , R. Verheyen , M. Wagman , D. Walker , B. R. Webber , L. Weinstein , O. White , J. Whitehead , M. Wiesemann , C. Wilkinson , C. Williams , R. Winterhalder , C. Wret , K. Xie , T-Z. Yang , E. Yazgan , G. Zanderighi , S. Zanoli , K. Zapp

The aim of this study is to investigate the possibility of the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) formation in proton-proton (p-p) collisions. The p-p collisions at center of mass energies $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}} = 200$ $GeV$ and $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}} = 13$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-30 M. T. AlFiky , O. T. ElSherif , A. M. Hamed

We study the diffractive production of high pt photons at HERA. We have implemented the process as a new hard sub-process in the HERWIG event generator in order to prepare the ground for a future measurement.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B E Cox , J R Forshaw

High-multiplicity pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies have created special importance in view of the Underlying Event (UE) observables. The recent results of LHC, such as long range angular correlation, flow-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-10 Anisa Khatun , Dhananjaya Thakur , Suman Deb , Raghunath Sahoo