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We review evolution equations for the truncated Mellin moments of the parton distributions and some their applications in QCD analysis. The main finding of the presented approach is that the $n$th truncated moment of the parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Dorota Kotlorz , Andrzej Kotlorz

In this work, we investigate the gluon distribution functions for the pion and kaon, in addition to the improved result of the valence-quark ones, in the gauge-invariant nonlocal chiral-quark model (NL$\chi$QM), in which the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Seung-il Nam

The evolution of shower parton distributions in a jet is investigated in the framework of quark recombination model. The distributions are parameterized and the $Q^2$ dependence of the parameters is given by polynomials of $\ln Q^2$ for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. G. Tan , C. B. Yang

An exact expression for the leading-order (LO) gluon distribution function $G(x,Q^2)=xg(x,Q^2)$ from the DGLAP evolution equation for the proton structure function $F_2^{\gamma p}(x,Q^2)$ for deep inelastic $\gamma^* p$ scattering has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Martin M. Block

Double parton distribution functions (DPDFs) are used in the QCD description of double parton scattering. The DPDFs evolve with hard scales through relatively new QCD evolution equations which obey nontrivial momentum and valence quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-20 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Emilia Lewandowska

New positivity bounds are derived for generalized (off-forward) parton distributions using the impact parameter representation. These inequalities are stable under the evolution to higher normalization points. The full set of inequalities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. V. Pobylitsa

We review recent progress in calculating the twist--2 parton distribution functions at a low normalization point in the large--$N_c$ limit, where the nucleon can be described as a soliton of the effective chiral lagrangian. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Weiss

Several aspects of the internal structure of pseudoscalar mesons, accessible through generalized parton distributions in their zero-skewness limit, are examined. These include electromagnetic and gravitational form factors related to charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 K. Raya , A. Bashir , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We propose to use Fermi-Dirac distributions for quark and antiquark partons. It allows a fair description of the $x$-dependence of the very recent NMC data on the proton and neutron structure functions $F_2^p(x)$ and $F_2^n(x)$ at $Q^2=4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 C. Bourrely , F. Buccella , G. Miele , G , Migliore , J. Soffer , V. Tibullo

The flavor-dependent valence, sea quark and antiquark spin distributions can be determined separately from theoretical assumptions and experimental data. We have determined the valence distributions using the Bjorken sum rule and have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gordon P. Ramsey

We present numerical solutions of the $Q^2$ evolution equations at next-to-leading order (NLO) for unpolarized and polarized parton distributions, in both the flavor non-singlet and singlet channels. The numerical method is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Weigl , W. Melnitchouk

Double hard scattering can play an important role for producing multiparticle final states in hadron-hadron collisions. The associated cross sections depend on double parton distributions, which at present are only weakly constrained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Markus Diehl , Peter Ploessl , Andreas Schafer

We consider double parton distributions in the general case in which the virtualities of the interacting partons are different. We elaborate the corresponding evolution equations and their extension to next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Federico Alberto Ceccopieri

Parton distributions of pseudoscalar pi,K and eta mesons obtained within the NJL model using the Pauli-Villars regularization method are analyzed in terms of LO and NLO evolution, and the valence sea quark and gluon parton distributions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. M. Davidson , E. Ruiz Arriola

The photon is explored as an object to test the applications of QCD to the perturbatively calculable collinear parton distributions. We investigate analytic properties of DVCS amplitudes and related sum rules of generalized parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-25 I. R. Gabdrakhmanov , O. V. Teryaev

A key ingredient in the description of double parton distributions is their scale dependence. If the colour of each individual parton is summed over, the distributions evolve with the same DGLAP kernels as ordinary parton distributions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Markus Diehl , Florian Fabry , Alexey Vladimirov

We investigate the Q^2 evolution of parton distributions at small x values, recently obtained in the case of soft initial conditions. The results are in excellent agreement with deep inelastic scattering experimental data from HERA.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kotikov , G. Parente

We revisit the model for parametrization of momentum dependence of nucleon generalized parton distributions in the light of recent MRST measurements of parton distribution functions. Our parametrization method with minimum set of free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Neetika Sharma

Unintegrated parton distributions in the proton and nucleus are predicted by a modified DGLAP equation incorporating the shadowing corrections, which include exact energy-momentum conservation in each splitting and fusion vertices. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Jianhong Ruan , Wei Zhu

A new symmetry-preserving loop regularization method proposed in \cite{ylw} is further investigated. It is found that its prescription can be understood by introducing a regulating distribution function to the proper-time formalism of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yue-Liang Wu