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Related papers: Lieb-Liniger gas in a constant force potential

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We study the ground state energy of a gas of 1D bosons with density $\rho$, interacting through a general, repulsive 2-body potential with scattering length $a$, in the dilute limit $\rho |a|\ll1$. The first terms in the expansion of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Johannes Agerskov , Robin Reuvers , Jan Philip Solovej

We report on ground state properties of a one-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose gas constrained by an infinite multi-rods periodic structure at zero temperature. We solve the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) to obtain the Bloch…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-09 Omar Abel Rodríguez-López , M. A. Solís

We consider a one-dimensional continuum gas of pointlike positive and negative unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The mapping onto a two-dimensional boundary sine-Gordon field theory with zero bulk mass provides the full…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj

A unified description for the Bose and Fermi gases trapped in an external generic power law potential $U=\sum_{i=1} ^d c_i |\frac{x_i}{a_i}|^{n_i}$ is presented using the grandpotential of the system in $d$ dimensional space. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk

We investigate the response of harmonically confined bosons with contact interactions (trapped Lieb-Liniger gas) to modulations of the trapping strength. We explain the structure of resonances at a series of driving frequencies, where size…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-11 Eoin Quinn , Masudul Haque

The one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is investigated by means of Wegner's flow equation method. The renormalization procedure leads to an effective Hamiltonian which describes a free one-dimensional electron gas and a Heisenberg chain.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sommer

We investigate the properties of a Tonks-Girardeau gas in the presence of a one-dimensional lattice potential. Such a system is known to exhibit a pinning transition when the lattice is commensurate with the particle density, leading to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-09 Mathias Mikkelsen , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch

We present a coherent and effective theoretical framework to systematically construct numerically exact nonlinear solitary waves from their respective linear limits. First, all possible linear degenerate sets are classified for a harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-06 Wenlong Wang

We use hydrodynamic equations to study the formation of Faraday waves in a superfluid Fermi gas at zero temperature confined in a strongly elongated cigar-shaped trap. First, we treat the role of the radial density profile in the limit of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-07 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo

We present a comprehensive study of the discretized modes of an atomic gas in different conditions of confinement. Starting from the equations of hydrodynamics we derive a closed equation for the velocity field, depending on the adiabatic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-19 Giulia De Rosi , Sandro Stringari

For a one-dimensional linear lattice, earlier work has shown how to systematically construct a slowly-decaying linear potential bearing a localized eigenmode embedded in the continuous spectrum. Here, we extend this idea in two directions:…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-05 Faustino Palmero , Mario I. Molina , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

The cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with repulsive nonlinearity and an elliptic function potential models a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a standing light wave. New families of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Bronski , L. D. Carr , B. Deconinck , J. N. Kutz , K. Promislow

We demonstrate and characterize an experimental technique to directly image the momentum distribution of a strongly interacting two-dimensional quantum gas with high momentum resolution. We apply the principles of Fourier optics to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-15 P. A. Murthy , D. Kedar , T. Lompe , M. Neidig , M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim

Using a time-dependent modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (m-NLSE) -- where the conventional chemical potential proportional to the density is replaced by the one inferred from Lieb-Liniger's exact solution -- we study frequencies of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-18 S. Choi , V. Dunjko , Z. D. Zhang , M. Olshanii

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation of an interacting gas with attractive interaction confined in a harmonic trap using a semiclassical two-fluid mean-field model. The condensed state is described by converged numerical solution of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We study the dynamics of an interacting classical gas trapped in a double-well potential at finite temperature. Two model potentials are considered: a cubic box with a square barrier in the middle, and a harmonic trap with a gaussian…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-02 Silvia Chiacchiera , Tommaso Macrì , Andrea Trombettoni

We investigate the ground state of the one-dimensional fermionic system enclosed in a hard-wall trap with attractive contact p-wave interactions. Based on the Bethe ansatz method, the explicit wave function is derived by numerically solving…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-08 Yajiang Hao , Yunbo Zhang , Shu Chen

In the present Letter we use the Wannier function basis to construct lattice approximations of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential. We show that the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. L. Alfimov , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

We theoretically investigate the quantum dynamics of the center of mass of trapped atoms, whose internal degrees of freedom are driven in a $\Lambda$-shaped configuration with the lasers tuned at two-photon resonance. In the Lamb-Dicke…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Giovanna Morigi

We consider the time-independent Wigner functions of phase-space quantum mechanics (a.k.a. deformation quantization) for a Morse potential. First, we find them by solving the $\ast$-eigenvalue equations, using a method that can be applied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 B. Belchev , M. A. Walton