English
Related papers

Related papers: Cosmic age problem revisited in the holographic da…

200 papers

We investigate the cosmic age problem associated with the old high-$z$ quasar APM 08279 + 5255 and the oldest globular cluster M 107, both being difficult to accommodate in $\Lambda$CDM model. By evaluating the age of the Universe in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-10 Shuang Wang , Yang Zhang

Many dark energy models fail to pass the cosmic age test because of the old quasar APM 08279+5255 at redshift $z=3.91$, the $\Lambda$CDM model and holographic dark energy models being no exception. In this paper, we focus on the topic of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yun-He Li , Jing-Zhe Ma , Jing-Lei Cui , Zhuo Wang , Xin Zhang

We study the age problem of the universe with the holographic DE model introduced in [21], and test the model with some known old high redshift objects (OHRO). The parameters of the model have been constrained using the SNIa, CMB and BAO…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 L. N. Granda , A. Oliveros , W. Cardona

A so-called "agegraphic dark energy" was recently proposed to explain the dark energy-dominated universe. In this Letter, we generalize the agegraphic dark energy models to the universe with spatial curvature in the presence of interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 Ahmad Sheykhi

We investigate the cosmic age problem associated with 9 extremely old globular clusters in M31 galaxy and 1 very old high-$z$ quasar APM 08279 + 5255 at $z=3.91$. These 9 globular clusters have not been used to study the cosmic age problem…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Shuang Wang , Xiao-Dong Li , Miao Li

Several observational constraints are imposed on the interacting holographic model of Dark Energy and Dark Matter. First we use the age parameter today, as given by the WMAP results. Subsequently, we explained the reason why it is possible,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Wang , Jiadong Zang , Chi-Yong Lin , Elcio Abdalla , S. Micheletti

In this note, we test the original holographic dark energy model with some old high redshift objects. The main idea is very simple: the universe cannot be younger than its constituents. We find that the original holographic dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hao Wei , Shuang Nan Zhang

A new dark energy model, named "agegraphic dark energy", has been proposed recently, based on the so-called K\'{a}rolyh\'{a}zy uncertainty relation, which arises from quantum mechanics together with general relativity. In this note, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 Hao Wei , Rong-Gen Cai

We constrain an interacting, holographic dark energy model, first proposed by two of us in [1], with observational data from supernovae, CMB shift, baryon acoustic oscillations, x-rays, and the Hubble rate. The growth function for this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Iván Durán , Diego Pavón , Winfried Zimdahl

Many dark energy models fail to pass the cosmic age test. In this paper, we investigate the cosmic age problem associated with nine extremely old Global Clusters (GCs) and the old quasar APM $08279+5255$ in the $R_h=ct$ Universe. The age…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 H. Yu , F. Y. Wang

Dark energy is the invisible fuel that seems to drive the current acceleration of the Universe. Its presence, which is inferred from an impressive convergence of high-quality observational results along with some apparently sucessful…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Friaca , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

In this paper we consider the new agegraphic model of interacting dark energy in non-flat universe. We show that the interacting agegraphic dark energy can be described by a phantom scalar field. Then we show this phantomic description of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 M. R. Setare

The discovery of the quasar, the APM 08279+5255 at z = 3.91 whose age is 2-3 Gyr has once again led to ``age crisis''. The noticeable fact about this object is that it cannot be accommodated in a universe with $\Omega_m = 0.27$, currently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Deepak Jain , Abha Dev

We investigate the age constraint on the agegraphic dark energy model by using two old galaxies (LBDS 53W091 and LBDS 53W069) and the old high redshift quasar APM 08279+5255. We find that the agegraphic dark energy model can easily…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-10 Yi Zhang , Hui Li , Xing Wu , Hao Wei , Rong-Gen Cai

A cosmological model of an holographic dark energy interacting with dark matter throughout a decaying term of the form $Q=3(\lambda_1\rho_{DE} + \lambda_2\rho_m) H$ is investigated. General constraint on the parameters of the model are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena , Joel Saavedra

We consider holographic cosmological models of dark energy in which the infrared cutoff is set by the Hubble's radius. We show that any interacting dark energy model with a matter like term able to alleviate the coincidence problem (i.e.,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-03 Iván Durán , Luca Parisi

Agegraphic dark energy(ADE) and New-ADE models have been introduced as two candidates for dark energy to explain the accelerated expansion phase of the Universe. In spite of a few suitable features of these models some studies have shown…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 A. Aghamohammadi , Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi , H. Sheikhahmadi , T. Golanbari , S. W. Rabiei

The interacting and holographic dark energy models involve two important quantities. One is the characteristic size of the holographic bound and the other is the coupling term of the interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bo Hu , Yi Ling

We investigate a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) scenario with two interacting components, dark matter and variable vacuum energy (VVE) densities, plus two decoupled components, one is a baryon term while the other behaves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-21 Iván E. Sánchez G

In this paper, we investigate the agegraphic dark energy (ADE) model by including the sign-changeable interaction between ADE and dark matter in non-flat universe. It is shown that the interaction induces an energy flow of which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Y. D. Xu
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›