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We demonstrate that a translation invariant chain of interacting quantum systems can be used for high efficiency transfer of quantum entanglement and the generation of multi-particle entanglement over large distances and between arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin B Plenio , Fernando L Semiao

Construction of multi-particle entangled states and direct teleportation of N-(spin 1/2) particles are important areas of quantum information processing. A number of different schemes which have been presented already, address the problem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-19 Atul Kumar , Mangala Sunder Krishnan

The mechanism of avoided level crossings in quantum systems is studied. It is traced back to the existence of branch points in the complex plane which influence the properties of resonance states as well as of discrete states. An avoided…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Rotter

Preparing many body entangled states efficiently using available interactions is a challenging task. One solution may be to couple a system collectively with a probe that leaves residual entanglement in the system. We investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gavin K. Brennen

In many organic molecules the strong coupling of excess charges to vibrational modes leads to the formation of polarons, i.e., a localized state of a charge carrier and a molecular deformation. Incoherent hopping of polarons along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Benjamin B. Schmidt , Matthias H. Hettler , Gerd Schön

This thesis examines some of the more fundamental requirements of a successful quantum computation, namely the ability to transmit quantum information with maximum efficiency, and the creation of entanglement. I focus specifically on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 Martina Avellino

The eigensolutions of many-body quantum systems are always difficult to compute. The envelope theory is a method to easily obtain approximate, but reliable, solutions in the case of identical particles. It is extended here to treat systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-25 C. Semay , L. Cimino , C. Willemyns

We study systems of two identical dipolar particles confined in quasi one-dimensional harmonic traps. Numerical results for the dependencies of the entanglement on the control parameters of the systems are provided and discussed in detail.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Przemyslaw Koscik

Charge transport in crystalline organic semiconductors is intrinsically limited by the presence of large thermal molecular motions, which are a direct consequence of the weak van der Waals inter-molecular interactions. These lead to an…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-18 S. Fratini , D. Mayou , S. Ciuchi

Depinning transitions occur when a threshold force must be applied to drive an otherwise immobile system. For the depinning of colloidal particles from a corrugated landscape, we show how active noise due to self-propulsion impacts the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-10 Arthur V. Straube , Felix Höfling

We propose and analyze a new approach for quantum state transfer between remote spin qubits. Specifically, we demonstrate that coherent quantum coupling between remote qubits can be achieved via certain classes of random, unpolarized…

The scenario of remote state preparation with shared correlated quantum state and one bit of forward communication [B. Dakic et al. Nature Physics 8, 666-670 (2012)] is considered. The transmission efficiency is examined by considering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Paweł Horodecki , Jan Tuziemski , Paweł Mazurek , Ryszard Horodecki

Non-Gaussian entangled states play a crucial role in harnessing quantum advantage in continuous-variable quantum information. However, how to fully characterize N-partite (N > 3) non-Gaussian entanglement without quantum state tomography…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Da Zhang , David Barral , Yanpeng Zhang , Kamel Bencheikh

Entanglement is a physical resource of a quantum system just like mass, charge or energy. Moreover it is an essential tool for many purposes of nowadays quantum information processing, e.g. quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-15 Imre Varga , Jose Antonio Mendez-Bermudez

Spatial configurations of randomly charged polymers, known as polyampholytes (PAs), are very sensitive to the overall excess charge Q. Analytical arguments, supported by Monte Carlo simulations and exact enumeration studies, lead to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-28 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Many superconducting qubit systems use the dispersive interaction between the qubit and a coupled harmonic resonator to perform quantum state measurement. Previous works have found that such measurements can induce state transitions in the…

Entanglement appears under two different forms in quantum theory, namely as a property of states of joint systems and as a property of measurement eigenstates in joint measurements. By combining these two aspects of entanglement, it is…

Having spectral correlations that, over small enough energy scales, are described by random matrix theory is regarded as the most general defining feature of quantum chaotic systems as it applies in the many-body setting and away from any…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-02 Jonathon Riddell , Curt von Keyserlingk , Tomaž Prosen , Bruno Bertini

Using an energy-independent non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach to open systems, we fully describe transport through a sequence of potential barriers as external barriers are varied. Analyzing the complex eigenvalues of the non-Hermitian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-29 G. L. Celardo , L. Kaplan

Entanglement sharing among sites of one-particle states is considered using the measure of concurrence. These are the simplest in an hierarchy of number-specific states of many qubits and corresponds to ``one-magnon'' states of spins. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Arul Lakshminarayan , V. Subrahmanyam