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A kinetic description of lattice-gas automaton models for reaction-diffusion systems is presented. It provides corrections to the mean-field rate equations in the diffusion-limited regime. When applied to the two-species Maginu model, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 H. J. Bussemaker , R. Brito

Exact solutions for nonlinear Arrhenius reaction-diffusion are constructed in $n$ dimensions. A single relationship between nonlinear diffusivity and the nonlinear reaction term leads to a nonclassical Lie symmetry whose invariant solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-17 P. Broadbridge , B. H. Bradshaw-Hajek , D. Triadis

Often, the unknown diffusivity in diffusive processes is structured by piecewise constant patches. This paper is devoted to efficient methods for the determination of such structured diffusion parameters by exploiting shape calculus. A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Volker Schulz , Martin Siebenborn , Kathrin Welker

We establish the existence of solutions to a class of non-linear stochastic differential equation of reaction-diffusion type in an infinite-dimensional space, with diffusion corresponding to a given transition kernel. The solution obtained…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Conrado da Costa , Bernardo Freitas Paulo da Costa , Daniel Valesin

We investigate diffusion in a polydisperse granular media. We derive mean-squared displacement of granular particles in a polydisperse granular gas in a homogeneous cooling state, containing arbitrary amount of species of different sizes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-21 Anna S. Bodrova

We study wave propagation in strongly nonlinear 1D diatomic granular crystals under an impact load. Depending on the mass ratio of the `light' to `heavy' beads, this system exhibits rich wave dynamics from highly localized traveling waves…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-09 E. Kim , R. Chaunsali , H. Xu , J. Jaworski , J. Yang , P. Kevrekidis , A. F. Vakakis

We analyze diffusion of small particles in a solid polymeric medium taking into account a short range particle-polymer interaction. The system is modeled by a particle diffusion on a ternary lattice where the sites occupied by polymer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Federico Camboni , Andreas Koher , Igor M. Sokolov

A slowly-varying or thin-layer multiscale assumption empowers macroscale understanding of many physical scenarios from dispersion in pipes and rivers, including beams, shells, and the modulation of nonlinear waves, to homogenisation of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-22 A. J. Roberts

Motivated by a mathematical model for the transport of morphogenes in biological systems, we study existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions for a mixed initial-boundary value problem associated with a nonlinear flux--limited diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Fuensanta Andreu , Juan Calvo , José M. Mazón , Juan Soler

We present a lattice-based numerical method to describe the non equilibrium behavior of a simple fluid under non-uniform spatial conditions. The evolution equation for the one-particle phase-space distribution function is derived starting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Melchionna , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

The effect of nonlinear friction forces in quantum mechanics is studied via dissipative Madelung hydrodynamics. A new thermo-quantum diffusion equation is derived, which is solved for the particular case of quantum Brownian motion with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Roumen Tsekov

The nonlinear dynamics of viscous, flow in a compressible spatially homogeneous fluid with chemical reactions are studied. Time-dependent but exact solution of the Piseuille type is obtained. Proceeding from this solution, the influence of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-10 A. R. Karimov , M. A. Taleisnik , T. V. Savenkova , L. M. Aksenova

Hydrodynamic equations for a binary mixture of inelastic hard spheres are derived from the Boltzmann kinetic theory. A normal solution is obtained via the Chapman-Enskog method for states near the local homogeneous cooling state. The mass,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Vicente Garzó , J. W. Dufty

Analytic solutions to the nonlinear radiation diffusion equation with an instantaneous point source for a non-homogeneous medium with a power law spatial density profile, are presented. The solutions are a generalization of the well known…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Menahem Krief

Thanks to their unique properties, nematic liquid crystals feature a variety of mechanisms for light-matter interactions. For continuous-wave optical excitations, the two dominant contributions stem from reorientational and thermal…

We provide a both qualitative and quantitative comparison among different approaches aimed to solve the problem of non-linear diffusive acceleration of particles at shocks. In particular, we show that state-of-the-art models (numerical,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 D. Caprioli , Hyesung Kang , A. Vladimirov , T. W. Jones

In this work we formulate a generalized theoretical model to describe the nonlinear dynamics observed in combined frequency-amplitude modulators whose characteristic parameters exhibit a nonlinear dependence on the input modulating signal.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Consolo , V. Puliafito , G. Finocchio , L. Lopez-Diaz , R. Zivieri , L. Giovannini , F. Nizzoli , G. Valenti , B. Azzerboni

We investigate the properties of nonlinear excitations in different types of soliton bearing systems with long-range dispersive interaction. We show that length-scale competition in such systems universally results in a multi-component…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter L. Christiansen , Yuri B. Gaididei , Franz G. Mertens , Serge F. Mingaleev

This work deals with a parabolic chemotaxis model with nonlinear diffusion and nonlocal reaction source. The problem is formulated on the whole space and, depending on a specific interplay between the coefficients associated to such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Tongxing Li , Giuseppe Viglialoro

We review the scattering from non-linear interfaces containing buckling elastic beams. An illustrative example is discussed here of scattering of linear elastic pressure waves from a two-mass system connected by a non-linear structured…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Domenico Tallarico , Natalia V. Movchan , Alexander B. Movchan