English
Related papers

Related papers: Spacetime noncommutativity and ultra-high energy c…

200 papers

Cosmogenic neutrinos are produced when ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) interact with cosmological photon fields. Limits on the diffuse flux of these neutrinos can be used to constrain the fraction of protons arriving at Earth with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Arjen van Vliet , Rafael Alves Batista , Jörg R. Hörandel

The Pierre Auger Observatory (PAO) has measured the spectrum and composition of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays with unprecedented precision. We use these measurements to constrain their spectrum and composition as injected from their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Dan Hooper , Subir Sarkar , Andrew M. Taylor

Motivated by Pierre Auger Observatory results favoring a heavy nuclear composition for ultrahigh-energy (UHE) cosmic rays, we investigate implications for the cumulative neutrino background. The requirement that nuclei not be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-14 Kohta Murase , John F. Beacom

We present a study of the expectations for very-high-energy (VHE) to ultra-high-energy (UHE) gamma-ray and neutrino emission from interacting cosmic rays in our Galaxy as well as a comparison to the latest results for the Galactic UHE…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-04 M. Breuhaus , J. A. Hinton , V. Joshi , B. Reville , H. Schoorlemmer

Next generation neutrino experiments will push the limits in our understanding of astroparticle physics in the neutrino sector to energies orders of magnitude higher than the current state-of-the-art high-energy neutrino experiment,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-21 Peter B. Denton , Yves Kini

Ultrahigh energy cosmic ray (UHECR) protons interacting with the cosmic microwave background (CMB) produce UHE electrons and gamma-rays that in turn initiate electromagnetic cascades on CMB and infrared photons. As a result, a background of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 V. Berezinsky , A. Gazizov , M. Kachelriess , S. Ostapchenko

The cosmic ray spectrum has been shown to extend well beyond 10^{20}eV. With nearly 20 events observed in the last 40 years, it is now established that particles are accelerated or produced in the universe with energies near 10^{21}eV. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 X. Bertou , P. Billoir , O. Deligny , C. Lachaud , A. Letessier-Selvon

The baryonic mass composition of ultrahigh energy ($\gtrsim 10^{18}$ eV) cosmic rays (UHECRs) at injection accompanied by their interactions on universal photon backgrounds during propagation directly governs the UHECR flux on the Earth.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Saikat Das , Soebur Razzaque , Nayantara Gupta

The origin and nature of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are still unknown. However, great progress has been achieved in past years due to the observations performed by the Pierre Auger Observatory and Telescope Array. Above…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 A. D. Supanitsky

A flux of extra-terrestrial neutrinos at energies $\gg10^{15}$ eV has the potential to serve as a cosmological probe of the high-energy universe as well as tests of fundamental particle interactions. Cosmogenic neutrinos, produced from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Andres Romero-Wolf , Maximo Ave

We consider supernova SN1987A to find bounds on parameter of noncommutativity, $\th_{\mu\nu}$. Right handed neutrino in the noncommutative standard model, NCSM, can directly couple to the photon and the Z-gauge boson. Therefore the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 Mansour Haghighat

Astronomy at the highest energies observed must be performed by studying neutrinos rather than photons because the universe is opaque to photons of these energies. By making observations of neutrinos with energies above 10 EeV one can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Cline , F. W. Stecker

While propagating from their source to the observer, ultrahigh energy cosmic rays interact with cosmological photon backgrounds and generate to the so-called "cosmogenic neutrinos". Here we study the parameter space of the cosmogenic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-27 Kumiko Kotera , Denis Allard , Angela V. Olinto

We study the production of cosmogenic neutrinos and photons during the extragalactic propagation of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). For a wide range of models in cosmological evolution of source luminosity, composition and maximum…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-16 Guillaume Decerprit , Denis Allard

Ultra-high energy ($E_\nu>10^8 $ GeV) neutrino-nucleon total cross sections $\sigma^{\nu N}$ are estimated from a soft non-perturbative model complemented by an approximate QCD evolution, explicitly calculated. The resulting asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Fiore , L. L. Jenkovszky , A. Kotikov , F. Paccanoni , A. Papa , E. Predazzi

UHE neutrinos with $E>10^{17}$ eV can be produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) interacting with CMB photons (cosmogenic neutrinos) and by top-down sources, such as topological defects (TD), superheavy dark matter (SHDM) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-16 V. Berezinsky

Upcoming neutrino telescopes may discover ultra-high-energy (UHE) cosmic neutrinos, with energies beyond 100 PeV, in the next 10-20 years. Finding their sources would identify guaranteed sites of interaction of UHE cosmic rays, whose origin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-14 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Mauricio Bustamante , Victor B. Valera

We discuss decays of ultra-relativistic neutrinos over cosmological distances by solving the decay equation in terms of its redshift dependence. We demonstrate that there are significant conceptual differences compared to more simplified…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-16 Philipp Baerwald , Mauricio Bustamante , Walter Winter

The origin of ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) is still unknown. However, great progress has been achieved in past years due to the good quality and large statistics in experimental data collected by the current observatories. The data…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-07 A. D. Supanitsky

When ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) interact with ambient photon backgrounds, a flux of extremely-high-energy (EHE), so-called cosmogenic, neutrinos is produced. The observation of these neutrinos with IceCube can probe the nature…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-11 Maximilian Meier , Brian A. Clark