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Related papers: Metal-terminated Graphene Nanoribbons

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The magnetic properties of zig-zag graphene nanoflakes (ZGNF) are investigated within the framework of the dynamical mean-field theory. At half-filling and for realistic values of the local interaction, the ZGNF is in a fully compensated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-30 A. Valli , A. Amaricci , A. Toschi , T. Saha-Dasgupta , K. Held , M. Capone

Finite-length armchair graphene nanoribbons can behave as one dimensional topological materials, that may show edge states in their zigzag-terminated edges, depending on their width and termination. We show here a full solution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 A. García-Fuente , D. Carrascal , G. Ross , J. Ferrer

The magnetic and spin transport properties of a carbon chain between two armchair graphene nanoribbon (AGNR) electrodes were studied using tight-binding Hamiltonian, mean-field Hubbard model and Landauer-Butikker formalism. The results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Farghadan , M. Yoosefi

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are one-dimensional (1D) structures that exhibit a rich variety of electronic properties1-17. Therefore, they are predicted to be the building blocks in next-generation nanoelectronic devices. Theoretically, it…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-02 Wen-Xiao Wang , Mei Zhou , Xinqi Li , Si-Yu Li , Xiaosong Wu , Wenhui Duan , Lin He

We study narrow zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs), employing density functional theory (DFT) simulations and the tight-binding (TB) method. The main result of these calculations is the braiding of the conduction and valence bands,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 J. H. Correa , A. Pezo , M. S. Figueira

We determine, by means of density functional theory, the stability and the structure of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) edges in presence of molecules such as oxygen, water, ammonia, and carbon dioxide. As in the case of hydrogen-terminated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ari P. Seitsonen , A. Marco Saitta , Tobias Wassmann , Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

The electronic and transport properties of hybrid armchair zigzag nanostructures including U-shaped graphene nanoribbons and patterned nanopores structured graphene were studied using combination of density functional theory and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-05 Nguyen Tien Cuong

We investigate the spin-dependent electric and thermoelectric properties of ferromagnetic zigzag-graphyne nanoribbons (ZGNRs) using the density-functional theory combined with the non-equilibrium Green's function method. A giant…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-01 M. X. Zhai , X. F. Wang , P. Vasilopoulos , Y. S. Liu , Y. J. Dong , L. Zhou , Y. J. Jiang , W. L. You

Using first-principles calculations, we studied Mn$_2$RuZ (Z=Al, Ga, Si, Ge) and their heterojunctions with MgO along (001) direction. All these alloys possess Hg$_2$CuTi-type inverse Heusler alloy structure and ferrimagnetic ground state.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 Tufan Roy , Masahito Tsujikawa , Masafumi Shirai

We present theoretical evidence, based on total-energy first-principles calculations, of the existence of spin-polarized states well localized at and extended along the edges of bare zigzag boron nitride nanoribbons. Our calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Veronica Barone , Juan E. Peralta

We show by first-principles calculations that the electronic properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons (Z-GNRs) adsorbed on Si(001) substrate strongly depend on ribbon width and adsorption orientation. Only narrow Z-GNRs with even rows of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-07 Zhuhua Zhang , Wanlin Guo

The $\pi$-electronic structure of graphene in the presence of a modulated electric potential is investigated by the tight-binding model. The low-energy electronic properties are strongly affected by the period and field strength. Such a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. H. Ho , Y. H. Chiu , S. J. Tsai , M. F. Lin

Tailor-made graphene nanostructures can exhibit symmetry-protected topological boundary states that host localized spin-$1/2$ moments. However, one frequently observes charge transfer on coinage metal substrates, which results in spinless…

We study one dimensional (1D) carbon ribbons with the armchair edges and the zigzag carbon nanotubes and their counterparts with finite length (0D) in the framework of the H\"{u}ckel model. We prove that a 1D carbon ribbon is metallic if…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Nikolaev , A. V. Bibikov , A. V. Avdeenkov , I. V. Bodrenko , E. V. Tkalya

We study the electronic structure of finite armchair graphene nanoribbons using density-functional theory and the Hubbard model, concentrating on the states localized at the zigzag termini. We show that the energy gaps between end-localized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 M. Ijäs , M. Ervasti , A. Uppstu , P. Liljeroth , J. van der Lit , I. Swart , A. Harju

We analyze theoretically 4-terminal electronic devices composed of two crossed graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and show that they can function as beam splitters or mirrors. These features are identified for electrons in the low-energy region…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-28 Sofia Sanz , Pedro Brandimarte , Géza Giedke , Daniel Sánchez-Portal , Thomas Frederiksen

We investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of the 122 (AM$_2$B$_2$) hexagonal transition-metal pnictides with A=(Sr, Ca), M=(Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) and B=(As, P, Sb). It is found that the family of materials share critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-21 Jinfeng Zeng , Shengshan Qin , Congcong Le , Jiangping Hu

The effect of chemical doping on the ZSiNRs with Mn as passivating element replacing H atoms at one edge are investigated by first principles calculations.The structures optimized in the typical ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-01 Changpeng Chen , Ziqing Zhu , Dace Zha , Meilan Qi , Jinping Wu

We study thermoelectric devices where a single 18-annulene molecule is connected to metallic zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNR) via highly transparent contacts that allow for injection of evanescent wave functions from ZGNRs into the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-03 Kamal K. Saha , Troels Markussen , Kristian S. Thygesen , Branislav K. Nikolic

We report on a theoretical study of electronic and magnetic properties of hydrogen-saturated InSe nanoribbons (H-ZISNs). Based on hybrid-functional first-principles calculations, we find that H-ZISNs exhibit tunable half-metallicity and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Weiqing Zhou , Guodong Yu , A. N. Rudenko , Shengjun Yuan