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We begin a study of a multi-parameter family of Cauchy initial-value problems for the modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, analyzing the solution in the semiclassical limit. We use the inverse scattering transform for this equation,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-08-09 Jeffery C. DiFranco , Peter D. Miller

We consider a class of Fuchsian equations that, for instance, describes the evolution of compressible fluid flows on a cosmological spacetime. Using the method of lines, we introduce a numerical algorithm for the singular initial value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-17 Florian Beyer , Philippe G. LeFloch

In this work we prove local existence of strong solutions to the initial-value problem arising in one-dimensional strain-limiting viscoelasticity, which is based on a nonlinear constitutive relation between the linearized strain, the rate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Husnu A. Erbay , Albert Erkip , Yasemin Sengul

Computational techniques which establish the stability of an evolution-boundary algorithm for a model wave equation with shift are incorporated into a well-posed version of the initial-boundary value problem for gravitational theory in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maria C. Babiuc , Bela Szilagyi , Jeffrey Winicour

We study the continuous model of the localized wave propagation corresponding to the one-dimensional diatomic crystal lattice. From the mathematical point of view the problem can be described in terms of the Cauchy problem with localized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Sergey Sergeev

The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Jonathan Luk , Georgios Moschidis

We prove that for initial data of the form \begin{equation}\nonumber u_0^\epsilon(x) = (v_0^h(x_\epsilon), \epsilon^{-1}v_0^n(x_\epsilon))^T,\quad x_\epsilon = (x_h, \epsilon x_n)^T, n \geq 4, \end{equation} the Cauchy problem of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Yukang Chen , Bin Han , Zhen Lei

In this article we introduce a new type of nonlocal operators and study the Cauchy problem for certain parabolic-type pseudodifferential equations naturally associated to these operators. Some of these equations are the p-adic master…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. F. Chacón-Cortes , W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

We study the Cauchy problem for the improved Boussinesq equation \[ u_{tt}-u_{xx}-u_{xxtt}-(u^2)_{xx}=0 \] on the real line with spatially quasi-periodic initial data. For a non-resonant frequency vector $\omega\in\mathbb R^\nu$, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Zhiqiang Wan , Wenji Wu , Heng Zhang

The Cauchy problem for the L^2-critical boson star equation with initial data of low regularity in spatial dimension d=3 is studied. Local well-posedness in H^s for s > 1/4 is proved. Moreover, for radial initial data, local well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Sebastian Herr , Enno Lenzmann

We show existence and uniqueness for timelike minimal submanifolds (world volume of p-branes) in ambient Lorentz manifolds admitting a time function in a neighborhood of the initial submanifold. The initial value formulation introduced and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-23 Olaf Milbredt

The q-models are scenarios that may explain the smallness of the cosmological constant [1]-[7]. The vacuum in these theories is presented as a self-sustainable medium and include a new degree of freedom, the q-variable, which stablish the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 J. Osorio Morales , O. Santillan

Forward self-similar and discretely self-similar weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations are known to exist globally in time for large self-similar and discretely self-similar initial data and are known to be regular outside of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Zachary Bradshaw , Patrick Phelps

In the present paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the wave equation with a time-dependent scale invariant damping, i.e.$\frac{2}{1+t}\partial_t v$ and a cubic convolution $(|x|^{-\gamma}*v^2)v$ with $\gamma\in (0,n)$, where $v=v(x,t)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Masahiro Ikeda , Tomoyuki Tanaka , Kyouhei Wakasa

Determining the initial state of the universe is a challenging problem in quantum cosmology and we argue that the issue is intractable if the basic postulates of quantum mechanics are not modified in a nontrivial way. Namely a "standard"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Ali Kaya

This paper is concerned with the initial boundary value problem for a nonconservative system of hyperbolic equation appearing in elastodynamics in the space time domain $x > 0, t > 0$. The number of boundary conditions to be prescribed at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Kayyunnapara Divya Joseph , P. A Dinesh

We consider an initial-boundary value problem for the 4D Navier-Stokes equations posed on bounded smooth domains. We prove the existence and uniqiueness of regular solutions as well as their exponential decay and additional regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Nikolai Larkin , Marcos Padilha

We prove that nonlocal minimal graphs in the plane exhibit generically stickiness effects and boundary discontinuities. More precisely, we show that if a nonlocal minimal graph in a slab is continuous up to the boundary, then arbitrarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Serena Dipierro , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper is concerned with the study of a class of nonlinear nonlocal functional evolution problems defined in an abstract Banach algebra. We introduce an abstract functional setting that encompasses a wide range of structured population…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Jérôme Coville , Léo Girardin

We propose a novel definition of Shapley values with uncertain value functions based on first principles using probability theory. Such uncertain value functions can arise in the context of explainable machine learning as a result of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Raoul Heese , Sascha Mücke , Matthias Jakobs , Thore Gerlach , Nico Piatkowski