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We reconsider the structure-based route to coarse graining in which the coarse-grained model is defined in such a way to reproduce some distributions functions of the original system as accurately as possible. We consider standard…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-28 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

The operator and the functional formulations of the dynamics of constrained systems are explored for determining unambiguously the quantum Hamiltonian of a nonrelativistic particle in a curved space.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Foerster , H. O. Girotti , P. S. Kuhn

The reduced dynamics formalism has recently emerged as a powerful tool to study the dynamics of non-equilibrium quantum impurity models in strongly correlated regimes. Examples include the non-equilibrium Anderson impurity model near the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Guy Cohen , Eli Y. Wilner , Eran Rabani

The connection between coarse-graining of measurement and emergence of classicality has been investigated for some time, if not well understood. Recently in (PRL $\textbf{112}$, 010402, (2014)) it was pointed out that coarse-graining…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-03 Madhav Krishnan , Tanmoy Biswas , Sibasish Ghosh

The estimation of the decoherence process of an open quantum system is of both theoretical significance and experimental appealing. Practically, the decoherence can be easily estimated if the coherence evolution satisfies some simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-22 Ming-Liang Hu , Heng Fan

Coarse-grained (CG) models are simplified representations of soft matter systems that are commonly employed to overcome size and time limitations in computational studies. Many approaches have been developed to construct and parametrise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-27 Piero Luchi , Roberto Menichetti , Gianluca Lattanzi , Raffaello Potestio

Interacting quantum systems evolving from an uncorrelated composite initial state generically develop quantum correlations -- entanglement. As a consequence, a local description of interacting quantum system is impossible as a rule. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Khasin , Ronnie Kosloff

We study special systems with infinitely many degrees of freedom with regard to dynamical evolution and fulfillment of constraint conditions. Attention is focused on establishing a meaningful functional framework, and for that purpose,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

We consider two basic types of coarse-graining: the Ehrenfests' coarse-graining and its extension to a general principle of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, and the coarse-graining based on uncertainty of dynamical models and Epsilon-motions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Gorban

We introduce a closure model for coarse-grained kinetic theories of polar active fluids. Based on a quasi-equilibrium approximation of the particle distribution function, the model closely captures important analytical properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-17 Scott Weady , David B. Stein , Michael J. Shelley

Constraints imposed directly on accelerations of the system leading to the relation of constants of motion with appropriate local projectors occurring in the derived equations are considered. In this way a generalization of the Noether's…

General Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 Jerzy Hanckowiak

An extended variational principle providing the equations of motion for a system consisting of interacting classical, quasiclassical and quantum components is presented, and applied to the model of bilinear coupling. The relevant dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Grigorescu

Coarse-grained (CG) modeling has gained significant attention in recent years due to its wide applicability in enhancing the spatiotemporal scales of molecular simulations. While CG simulations, often performed with Hamiltonian mechanics,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Jaehyeok Jin , Gregory A. Voth

The transient dynamics of quantum coherence of Gaussian states are investigated. The state is coupled to an external environment which can be described by a Fano-Anderson type Hamiltonian. Solving the quantum Langevin equation, we obtain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-20 Md. Manirul Ali , Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan

For the generalized master equations derived by Karrlein and Grabert for the microscopic model of a damped harmonic oscillator, the conditions for purity of states are written, in particular for different initial conditions and different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Isar , A. Sandulescu , W. Scheid

We employ the framework of affine covariant quantization and associated semiclassical portrait to address two main issues in the domain of quantum gravitational systems: (i) the fate of singularities and (ii) the lack of external time. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-19 Hervé Bergeron , Ewa Czuchry , Przemysław Małkiewicz

A model kinetic equation is solved exactly for a special stationary state describing nonlinear Couette flow in a low density system of inelastic spheres. The hydrodynamic fields, heat and momentum fluxes, and the phase space distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Tij , E. E. Tahiri , J. M. Montanero , V. Garzó , A. Santos , J. W. Dufty

We present the conceptual and technical background required to describe and understand the correlations and fluctuations of the empirical density and current of steady-state diffusion processes on all time scales -- observables central to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-06 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

Conventional approaches for controlling open quantum systems use coherent control which affects the system's evolution through the Hamiltonian part of the dynamics. Such control, although being extremely efficient for a large variety of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-04 Alexander Pechen , Herschel Rabitz

A brief review of some recent results on the global self-adjoint formulation of systems with boundaries is presented. We specialize to the 1-dimensional case and obtain a dynamical formulation of quantum confinement.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 Nuno Costa Dias , João Nuno Prata
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