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Related papers: Evolution of Massive Protostars via Disk Accretion

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The burst mode of accretion in massive star formation is a scenario linking the initial gravitational collapse of parent pre-stellar cores to the properties of their gravitationally unstable discs and of their accretion-driven bursts. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 D. M. -A. Meyer , E. I. Vorobyov , V. G. Elbakyan , S. Kraus , S. -Y. Liu , S. Nayakshin , A. M. Sobolev

We present a study of the evolution of the inner few astronomical units of protoplanetary disks around low-mass stars. We consider nearby stellar groups with ages spanning from 1 to 11 Myr, distributed into four age bins. Combining…

Context: Understanding how accretion proceeds is a key question of star formation, with important implications for both the physical and chemical evolution of young stellar objects. In particular, very little is known about the accretion…

A star acquires much of its mass by accreting material from a disc. Accretion is probably not continuous but episodic. We have developed a method to include the effects of episodic accretion in simulations of star formation. Episodic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Dimitris Stamatellos , Anthony Whitworth , David Hubber

We propose that supermassive stars may form in quasar accretion disks, and we discuss possible observational consequences. The structure and stability of very massive stars are reviewed. Because of high accretion rates, quasar disks are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeremy Goodman , Jonathan C. Tan

Young stellar systems orbiting in the potential of their birth cluster can accrete from the dense molecular interstellar medium during the period between the star's birth and the dispersal of the cluster's gas. Over this time, which may…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Nickolas Moeckel , Henry B. Throop

We present a plausible and coherent view of the evolution of the protosolar disk that is consistent with the cosmochemical constraints and compatible with observations of other protoplanetary disks and sophisticated numerical simulations.…

We investigate the evolution of accretion luminosity $L_{\rm acc}$ and stellar luminosity ${L_\ast}$ in pre-mainsequence stars. We make the assumption that when the star appears as a Class II object, the major phase of accretion is long…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Tilling , C. J. Clarke , J. E. Pringle , C. A. Tout

Mass transfer from an evolved donor star to its binary companion is a standard feature of stellar evolution in binaries. In wide binaries, the companion star captures some of the mass ejected in a wind by the primary star. The captured…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Hagai B. Perets , Scott J. Kenyon

Rapidly accreting massive protostars undergo a phase of deuterium shell burning during pre-main sequence evolution that causes them to swell to tenths of an AU in radius. During this phase, those with close binary companions will overflow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Mark R. Krumholz , Todd A. Thompson

The collapse of baryons into extremely massive stars with masses exceeding 10^4 M_Sun in a small fraction of protogalaxies at z > 10 is a promising candidate for the origin of supermassive black holes, some of which grow to a billion solar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jarrett L. Johnson , Daniel J. Whalen , Christopher L. Fryer , Hui Li

We address the question of whether the formation of high-mass stars is similar to or differs from that of solar-mass stars through new molecular line observations and modeling of the accretion flow around the massive protostar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Eric Keto , Qizhou Zhang

Typical accretion disks around massive protostars are hot enough for water ice to sublimate. We here propose to utilize the massive protostellar disks for investigating the collisional evolution of silicate grains with no ice mantle, which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-08 Ryota Yamamuro , Kei E. I. Tanaka , Satoshi Okuzumi

The first stars formed over five orders of magnitude in mass by accretion in primordial dark matter halos. We study the evolution of massive, very massive and supermassive primordial (Pop III) stars over nine orders of magnitude in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-25 Devesh Nandal , Lorenz Zwick , Daniel J. Whalen , Lucio Mayer , Sylvia Ekström , Georges Meynet

The mass of a protostar is calculated from the infall and dispersal of an isothermal sphere in a uniform background. For high contrast between peak and background densities and for short dispersal time t_d, the accretion is "self-limiting":…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philip C. Myers

Understanding the collapse of dense molecular cloud cores to stellar densities and the subsequent evolution of the protostar is of importance to model the feedback effects such an object has on its surrounding environment, as well as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 Adnan Ali Ahmad , Matthias González , Patrick Hennebelle , Benoît Commerçon

The process of mass accretion onto Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) plays a fundamental role in determining the final stellar mass and setting the initial conditions for planet formation. Despite its critical role, our understanding of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-14 Eleonora Fiorellino , Alice Somigliana

MHD models and the observation of accretion streamers confirmed that protostars can undergo late accretion events after the initial collapse phase. To provide better constraints, we study the evolution of stellar masses in MHD simulations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-10 M. Kuffmeier , S. S. Jensen , T. Haugbølle

We investigate the contraction of accreting protoclusters using an extension of n-body techniques that incorporates the accretional growth of stars from the gaseous reservoir in which they are embedded. Following on from Monte Carlo studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nickolas Moeckel , Cathie J. Clarke

Massive stars may form in or be captured into AGN disks. Recent 1D studies employing stellar-evolution codes have demonstrated the potential for rapid growth of such stars through accretion up to a few hundred $M_\odot$. We perform 3D…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-23 Yi-Xian Chen , Yan-Fei Jiang , Jeremy Goodman , Douglas N. C. Lin
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