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This is the second part of a two part paper. In this part, we evaluate the previously unevaluated local densities at dyadic places which appear in the density theorem stated in the first part. For this part, we introduce an invariant, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony C. Kable , Akihiko Yukie

We prove the failure of the local-global principle, with respect to discrete valuations, for isotropy of quadratic forms over function fields of transcendence degree at least 2 over algebraically closed fields. Our construction involves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Asher Auel , V. Suresh

For a finite totally ramified extension $L$ of a complete discrete valuation field $K$ with the perfect residue field of characteristic $p>0$, it is known that $L/K$ is an abelian extension if the upper ramification breaks are integers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Taichi Inoue

This paper is a continuation of our paper math.AG/0006222. We study the reduction of certain PEL Shimura varieties with parahoric level structure at primes p at which the group that defines the Shimura variety ramifies. We describe "good"…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Pappas , M. Rapoport

We specialize various three-point covers to find number fields with Galois group $M_{12}$, $M_{12}.2$, $2.M_{12}$, or $2.M_{12}.2$ and light ramification in various senses. One of our $2.M_{12}.2$ fields has the unusual property that it is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-03 David P. Roberts

Let K be a number field, t a parameter, F=K(t) and f in K[x] a polynomial of degree d. The polynomial P_n(x,t)= f^n(x) - t in F[x] where f^n is the n-fold iterate of f, is absolutely irreducible over F; we compute a recursion for its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wayne Aitken , Farshid Hajir , Christian Maire

We prove the Second Vanishing Theorem for local cohomology modules of an unramified regular local ring in its full generality and provide a new proof of the Second Vanishing Theorem in prime characteristic $p$. As an application of our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Wenliang Zhang

A theorem of Paul Roberts states that the integral closure of a regular local ring in a generically abelian extension is Cohen-Macaulay, provided the characteristic of the residue field does not divide the order of the Galois group. An…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Daniel Katz , Prashanth Sridhar

Using limit linear series and a result controlling degeneration from separable maps to inseparable maps, we give a formula for the number of self-maps of the projective line with ramification to order e_i at general points P_i, in the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Osserman

We show how the ramification filtration on the maximal elementary abelian p-extension (p prime) on a local number field of residual characteristic p can be derived using only Kummer theory and a certain orthogonality relation for the Kummer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Chandan Singh Dalawat

A parametrization for characters of abelian quotients of compact subgroups of G := SL2(F) is constructed for F an algebraic extension of Q2 that corresponds to the Moy-Prasad maps of fields of odd residual characteristic.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-03 Terence Joseph Kıvran-Swaine

This is an introduction to the author theory of cyclic p-extensions of an absolutely unramified complete discrete valuation field K with arbitrary residue field of characteristic p. In this theory a homomorphism is constructed from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Masato Kurihara

We extend to characteristic two recent results about isotropy of quadratic forms over function fields. In particular, we provide a characterization of function fields not only of quadratic forms but also more generally of polynomials in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Kristýna Zemková

For important cases of algebraic extensions of valued fields, we develop presentations of the associated K\"ahler differentials of the extensions of their valuation rings. We compute their annihilators as well as the associated Dedekind…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Anna Rzepka

Ramification invariants are necessary, but not in general sufficient, to determine the Galois module structure of ideals in local number field extensions. This insufficiency is associated with elementary abelian extensions, where one can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel P. Byott , G. Griffith Elder

We generalise a classic result of Rees to characterise analytically unramified local rings using Rees algebras of modules.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Vijay Kodiyalam , J. K. Verma

Let F be a non-archimedean local field and let O be its ring of integers. We give a complete description of the irreducible constituents of the restriction of the unramified principal series representations of GL(3,F) to GL(3,O).

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Uri Onn , Pooja Singla

In this article, we study admissible representations of even unitary groups over local fields, where the quadratic extension is ramified, with invariant vectors under the action of the stabilizer of a unimodular lattice and some properties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Zhuoni Chi

We investigate residue-type indices for germs of holomorphic foliations in the plane and characterize second type foliations - those not containing tangent saddle-nodes in the reduction of singularities - by an expression involving the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Arturo Fernández-Pérez , Rogério Mol

We propose a geometric method to measure the wild ramification of a smooth etale sheaf along the boundary. Using the method, we study the graded quotients of the logarithmic ramification groups of a local field of positive characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Takeshi Saito