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Related papers: Contact surgery and transverse invariants

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Using the knot Floer homology filtration, we define invariants associated to a knot in a three-manifold possessing non-vanishing Floer co(homology) classes. In the case of the Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariant we obtain an invariant of knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-06 Matthew Hedden

All knots in $R^3$ possess Seifert surfaces, and so the classical Thurston-Bennequin and rotation (or Maslov) invariants for Legendrian knots in a contact structure on $R^3$ can be defined. The definitions extend easily to null-homologous…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Paul A. Schweitzer SJ , Fábio S. Souza

In this paper, we introduce a rational $\tau$ invariant for rationally null-homologous knots in contact 3-manifolds with nontrivial Ozsv\'{a}th-Szab\'{o} contact invariants. Such an invariant is an upper bound for the sum of rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Youlin Li , Zhongtao Wu

Let p and n be positive integers with p>1, and let E(p,n) be the oriented 3-manifold obtained by performing pn(p-1)-1 surgery on a positive torus knot of type (p, pn+1). We prove that E(2,n) does not carry tight contact structures for any…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

We characterize L-spaces which are Seifert fibered over the 2-sphere in terms of taut foliations, transverse foliations and transverse contact structures. We give a sufficient condition for certain contact Seifert fibered 3-manifolds with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

Given a transverse link in the standard contact 3-sphere, we study the contact manifold that arises as a branched double cover of the sphere. We give a contact surgery description of such manifolds, which allows to determine the Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-16 Olga Plamenevskaya

We study contact manifolds that arise as cyclic branched covers of transverse knots in the standard contact 3-sphere. We discuss properties of these contact manifolds and describe them in terms of open books and contact surgeries. In many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Shelly Harvey , Keiko Kawamuro , Olga Plamenevskaya

Let S^3_r(K) be the oriented 3--manifold obtained by rational r-surgery on a knot K in S^3. Using the contact Ozsvath-Szabo invariants we prove, for a class of knots K containing all the algebraic knots, that S^3_r(K) carries positive,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Paolo Lisca , Andras I Stipsicz

We produce the first examples of closed, tight contact 3-manifolds which become overtwisted after performing admissible transverse surgeries. Along the way, we clarify the relationship between admissible transverse surgery and Legendrian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-26 John A. Baldwin , John B. Etnyre

We study the effect of surgery on transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds. In particular, we investigate the effect of such surgery on open books, the Heegaard Floer contact invariant, and tightness. The overarching theme of this paper is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-17 James Conway

We execute Avdek's algorithm to find many algebraically overtwisted and tight $3$-manifolds by contact $+1$ surgeries. In particular, we show that a contact $1/k$ surgery on the standard contact $3$-sphere along any positive torus knot with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Youlin Li , Zhengyi Zhou

We give new tightness criteria for positive surgeries along knots in the 3-sphere, generalising results of Lisca and Stipsicz, and Sahamie. The main tools will be Honda, Kazez and Matic's, Ozsvath and Szabo's Floer-theoretic contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Marco Golla

We study cosmetic contact surgeries along transverse knots in the standard contact 3-sphere, i.e. contact surgeries that yield again the standard contact 3-sphere. The main result is that we can exclude non-trivial cosmetic contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Marc Kegel

In the present paper we determine the Thurston-Bennequin invariant of graph divide links, which include all closed positive braids, all divide links and certain negative twist knots. As a corollary of this and a result of P. Lisca and A.I.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Masaharu Ishikawa

We prove various results on contact structures obtained by contact surgery on a single Legendrian knot in the standard contact three--sphere. Our main tool are the contact Ozsvath--Szabo invariants.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

We define an invariant of transverse links in the standard contact 3-sphere as a distinguished element of the Khovanov homology of the link. The quantum grading of this invariant is the self-linking number of the link. For knots, this gives…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga Plamenevskaya

In this note we study solid tori in contact manifolds. Specifically, we study the width of a knot type and give criteria for when it is equal to the maximal Thurston-Bennequin invariant, and when it is larger. We also prove there are many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-24 John Etnyre , Youlin Li , Bülent Tosun

In this article we present infinitely many 3-manifolds admitting infinitely many universally tight contact structures each with trivial Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariants. By known properties of these invariants the contact structures…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Paolo Ghiggini

Using the grid diagram formulation of knot Floer homology, Ozsvath, Szabo and Thurston defined an invariant of transverse knots in the tight contact 3-sphere. Shortly afterwards, Lisca, Ozsvath, Stipsicz and Szabo defined an invariant of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 John A. Baldwin , David Shea Vela-Vick , Vera Vertesi

We give explicit formulas and algorithms for the computation of the Thurston-Bennequin invariant of a nullhomologous Legendrian knot on a page of a contact open book and on contact Heegaard surfaces. Furthermore, we extend the results to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Sebastian Durst , Marc Kegel , Mirko Klukas
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