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Related papers: Baryogenesis and Late-Decaying Moduli

200 papers

It has been proposed that two resonances could coincide in the early universe at temperatures $T \sim 0.2 ... 0.5$ GeV: one between two nearly degenerate GeV-scale sterile neutrinos, producing a large lepton asymmetry through freeze-out and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

Strongly-coupled theories at the TeV can naturally drive a long period of supercooling in the early universe. Trapped into the deconfined phase, the universe could inflate and cool down till the temperature reaches the QCD strong scale. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Pietro Baratella , Alex Pomarol , Fabrizio Rompineve

We present a testable mechanism of low-scale baryogenesis and dark matter production in which neither baryon nor lepton number are violated. Charged $D$ mesons are produced out-of-equilibrium at tens of MeV temperatures. The $D$ mesons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-12 Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee

We have developed a concept of parallel existence of the ordinary (O) and hidden (H) worlds with a superstring-inspired E_6 unification, broken at the early stage of the Universe into SO(10) X U(1) - in the O-world, and SU(6)' X SU(2)' - in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , A. Tureanu

We study the spectrum, couplings and cosmological and astrophysical implications of the moduli fields for the class of Calabi-Yau IIB string compactifications for which moduli stabilisation leads to an exponentially large volume V ~ 10^{15}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-21 Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo

The null result in the LHC may indicate that the standard model is not drastically modified up to very high scales such as the GUT/string scale. Having this in the mind, we suggest a novel leptogenesis scenario realized in the false vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-26 Yuta Hamada , Masatoshi Yamada

We study models in which the universe exits reheating at temperatures in the MeV regime. By combining light element abundance measurements with cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data we find a fairly robust lower limit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad

The spectrum of MSSM admits solitons carrying baryonic charge, or B-balls. In an inflationary universe they can be produced in significant numbers by a break-up of a scalar condensate along the flat directions. It is shown that if SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kari Enqvist

The classical picture of GUT baryogenesis has been strongly modified by theoretical progress concerning two nonperturbative features of the standard model: the phase diagram of the electroweak theory, and baryon and lepton number changing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Wilfried Buchmüller

We study the implications of a large baryogenesis temperature, $T_B = O(10^{10}$ GeV), on the mass spectrum of superparticles in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Models with a neutralino as lightest superparticle (LSP) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bolz , W. Buchmüller , M. Plümacher

Since the thermal history of the Universe is unknown before the epoch of primordial nucleosynthesis, the largest temperature of the radiation dominated phase (the reheating temperature) might have been as low as 1 MeV. We perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Fornengo , A. Riotto , S. Scopel

We propose a mechanism for baryogenesis in which the baryon asymmetry is generated as an equilibrium response of weak sphalerons in a region where electroweak sphaleron transitions remain unsuppressed, $h/T\lesssim 1$. A nonzero equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler

Thermal inflation can solve serious cosmological problems such as overproduction of gravitinos and moduli. However, it also dilutes the preexisting baryon asymmetry. We investigate a possibility that Affleck-Dine mechanism works after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama

We propose a model to explain tiny masses of neutrinos with the lepton number conservation, where neither too heavy particles beyond the TeV-scale nor tiny coupling constants are required. Assignments of conserving lepton numbers to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Shinya Kanemura , Kodai Sakurai , Hiroaki Sugiyama

In this talk, I present a novel and minimal alternative to thermal leptogenesis, which builds upon the assumption that the electroweak gauge bosons are coupled to an axion-like scalar field, as it is, for instance, the case in certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-01 Kai Schmitz

Considering gravitino dark matter scenarios, we study constraints on the reheating temperature of inflation. We present the gauge-invariant result for the thermally produced gravitino yield to leading order in the Standard Model gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Josef Pradler , Frank Daniel Steffen

The origin of the hot phase of the early universe remains so far an unsolved puzzle. A viable option is entropy production through the decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos whose lifetimes determine the initial temperature. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 W. Buchmuller , K. Schmitz , G. Vertongen

Mixing lepton doublets of the Standard Model can lead to lepton flavour asymmetries in the Early Universe. We present a diagrammatic representation of this recently identified source of $CP$ violation and elaborate in detail on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Bjorn Garbrecht , Ignacio Izaguirre

A baryogenesis scenario in supersymmetric standard models with Dirac neutrinos proposed by Abel and Page is reconsidered with introducing intermediate scale physics to stabilize the runaway potential along a right-handed sneutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Senami , Tsutomu Takayama

In this work, we consider the gravitational baryogenesis in the framework of non-minimal derivative coupling model. A mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry based on the coupling between the derivative of the Ricci scalar curvature and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-06 Parviz Goodarzi