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Related papers: Lattice gauge theory model for graphene

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We review the problem of electron-electron interactions in graphene. Starting from the screening of long range interactions in these systems, we discuss the existence of an emerging Dirac liquid of Lorentz invariant quasi-particles in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-24 Valeri N. Kotov , Bruno Uchoa , Vitor M. Pereira , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

The layered graphene systems exhibit the rich and unique excitation spectra arising from the electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The generalized tight-binding model is developed to cover the planar/buckled/cylindrical structures,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Chiun-Yan Lin , Jhao-Ying Wu , Chih-Wei Chiu , Ming-Fa Lin

We analyze the Coulomb interacting problem in undoped graphene layers by using an excitonic variational ansatz. By minimizing the energy, we derive a gap equation which reproduces and extends known results. We show that a full treatment of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-27 J. Sabio , F. Sols , F. Guinea

We have studied the electron-electron interactions in the system composed of two metallic wires, placed in the external magnetic and electric fields. The interactions between the electrons in the wires have been taken into account within…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-24 V. Apinyan , T. Kopeć

Motivated by the exotic phenomenology of certain quantum materials and recent advances in programmable quantum emulators, we here study fermions and bosons in $\mathbb Z_N$ lattice gauge theories. We introduce a family of exactly soluble…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-28 Kaustubh Roy , Elio J. König

We present numerical studies of conduction in graphene nanoribbons with reconstructed edges based on the standard tight-binding model of the graphene and the extended Huckel model of the reconstructed defects. We performed atomic geometry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 S. Ihnatsenka , G. Kirczenow

We compute the renormalization group flow of the long-ranged electron-electron interaction at the Gross-Neveu quantum critical point between the semimetal and the excitonic insulator in graphene, perturbatively in the small parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-27 Vladimir Juricic , Igor F. Herbut , Gordon W. Semenoff

This paper is devoted to development of perturbation theory for studying the properties of graphene sheet of finite size, at nonzero temperature and chemical potential. The perturbation theory is based on the tight-binding Hamiltonian and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 N. Yu. Astrakhantsev , V. V. Braguta , M. I. Katsnelson

We study the effect of uniaxial strain on the electronic band structure of gapped graphene. We consider two types of gapped graphene, one which breaks the symmetry between the two triangular sublattices (staggered model), and another which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-11 M. Farjam , H. Rafii-Tabar

We discuss the effect of elastic deformations on the electronic properties of bilayer graphene membranes. Distortions of the lattice translate into fictitious gauge fields in the electronic Dirac Hamiltonian which are explicitly derived…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Eros Mariani , Alexander J. Pearce , Felix von Oppen

Significant excitonic effects were observed in graphene by measuring its optical conductivity in a broad spectral range including the two-dimensional {\pi}-band saddle-point singularities in the electronic structure. The strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan , Tony F. Heinz

Using first-principles calculations of graphene having high-symmetry distortion or defects, we investigate band gap opening by chiral symmetry breaking, or intervalley mixing, in graphene and show an intuitive picture of understanding the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-10 Sung-Hoon Lee , Hyun-Jong Chung , Jinseong Heo , Heejun Yang , Jaikwang Shin , U-In Chung , Sunae Seo

Twisted double bilayer graphene is a compensated semi-metal near the charge neutrality point with the presence of small electron and hole pockets in its band structure. We show that strong Coulomb attraction between the electrons and holes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Unmesh Ghorai , Ayan Ghosh , Anindya Das , Rajdeep Sensarma

We report on a theoretical study of the influence of electron-electron interactions on ARPES spectra in graphene that is based on the random-phase-approximation and on graphene's massless Dirac equation continuum model. We find that level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-03 Marco Polini , Reza Asgari , Giovanni Borghi , Yafis Barlas , T. Pereg-Barnea , A. H. MacDonald

We address the electronic structure and magnetic properties of vacancies and voids both in graphene and graphene ribbons. Using a mean field Hubbard model, we study the appearance of magnetic textures associated to removing a single atom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-27 J. J. Palacios , J. Fernandez-Rossier , L. Brey

We discuss the simulation of the low-energy effective field theory (EFT) for graphene in the presence of an external magnetic field. Our fully nonperturbative calculation uses methods of lattice gauge theory to study the theory using a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-03 Carleton DeTar , Christopher Winterowd , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

Using many-body diagrammatic perturbation theory we consider carrier density- and substrate-dependent many-body renormalization of doped or gated graphene induced by Coulombic electron-electron interaction effects. We quantitatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

The properties of a dilute electron gas, coupled to the lattice degrees of freedom, are studied and compared with the properties of an electron gas at half-filling, where spinless fermions with two orbitals per lattice site are considered.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schneider , K. -H. Höck , K. Ziegler

We suggest that physics underlying the recently observed removal of sublattice and spin degeneracies in graphene in a strong magnetic field describes a phase transition connected with the generation of an excitonic gap. The experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , S. G. Sharapov , I. A. Shovkovy

The behavior of electrons in strained graphene is usually described using effective pseudomagnetic fields in a Dirac equation. Here we consider the particular case of a spatially constant strain. Our results indicate that lattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 M. Oliva-Leyva , G. G. Naumis