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We study singularities obtained by the contraction of the maximal divisor in compact (non kaehlerian) surfaces which contain global spherical shells. These singularities are of genus 1 or 2, may be Q-Gorenstein, numerically Gorenstein or…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-01-07 Georges Dloussky

Suppose an algebraic torus acts on a complex algebraic variety $X$. Then a great part of information about global invariants of $X$ are encoded in some data localized around the fixed points. The goal of this note is to present a connection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Andrzej Weber

We introduce the notion of Q-filtrable varieties: projective varieties with a torus action and a finite number of fixed points, such that the cells of the associated Bialynicki-Birula decomposition are all rationally smooth. Our main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Richard Gonzales

In this paper we generalize the algebraic density property to not necessarily smooth affine varieties relative to some closed subvariety containing the singular locus. This property implies the remarkable approximation results for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Frank Kutzschebauch , Matthias Leuenberger , Alvaro Liendo

We study the Cox realization of an affine variety, i.e., a canonical representation of a normal affine variety with finitely generated divisor class group as a quotient of a factorially graded affine variety by an action of the Neron-Severi…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-21 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Sergey A. Gaifullin

The subject is partial resolution of singularities. Given an algebraic variety X (not necessarily equidimensional) in characteristic zero (or, more generally, a pair (X,D), where D is a divisor on X), we construct a functorial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Edward Bierstone , Franklin Vera Pacheco

Fractional branes added to a large stack of D3-branes at the singularity of a Calabi-Yau cone modify the quiver gauge theory breaking conformal invariance and leading to different kinds of IR behaviors. For toric singularities admitting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Agostino Butti

Let $X$ be a measure space with a measure-preserving action $(g,x) \mapsto g \cdot x$ of an abelian group $G$. We consider the problem of understanding the structure of measurable tilings $F \odot A = X$ of $X$ by a measurable tile $A…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Jan Grebík , Rachel Greenfeld , Václav Rozhoň , Terence Tao

We will study two kinds of actions of a discrete amenable Kac algebra. The first one is an action whose modular part is normal. We will construct a new invariant which generalizes a characteristic invariant for a discrete group action, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Toshihiko Masuda , Reiji Tomatsu

We classify the non-toric, $\mathbb Q$-factorial, Gorenstein, log terminal Fano threefolds of Picard number one that admit an effective action of a two-dimensional algebraic torus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Andreas Bäuerle , Jürgen Hausen

For any affine variety equipped with coordinates, there is a surjective, continuous map from its Berkovich space to its tropicalisation. Exploiting torus actions, we develop techniques for finding an explicit, continuous section of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jan Draisma , Elisa Postinghel

We study rational curves on algebraic varieties, especially on normal affine varieties endowed with a $\C^*$-action. For varieties with an isolated singularity, we show that the presence of sufficiently many rational curves outside the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Flenner , Mikhail Zaidenberg

Let X be a separated scheme of finite type over an algebraically closed field k and let m be a natural number. By an explicit geometric construction using torsors we construct a pairing between the first mod m Suslin homology and the first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Thomas Geisser , Alexander Schmidt

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group, and let $X$ be an affine $G$-spherical variety. We show that the classification of $\mathbb{G}_{a}$-actions on $X$ normalized by $G$ can be reduced to the description of quasi-affine homogeneous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Kevin Langlois , Alexander Perepechko

In this note we study linear systems on complete toric varieties $X$ with an invariant point, whose orbit under the action of the automorphism group of $X$ contains the dense torus $T$ of $X$. We give a characterization of such varieties in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Joaquín Moraga

We give an explicit description of the divisor class groups of rational trinomial varieties. As an application, we relate the iteration of Cox rings of any rational variety with torus action of complexity one to that of a Du Val surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Milena Wrobel

In this paper we propose the concept of formal desingularizations as a substitute for the resolution of algebraic varieties. Though a usual resolution of algebraic varieties provides more information on the structure of singularities there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-16 T. Beck

Motivated by the study of the structure of algebraic actions the additive group on affine threefolds X, we consider a special class of such varieties whose algebraic quotient morphisms X $\rightarrow$ X//Ga restrict to principal homogeneous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Adrien Dubouloz , Isac Hedén , Takashi Kishimoto

We extend the Cox-Hu-Keel construction of the Cox rings to any proper birational morphisms of normal noetherian schemes. It allows the representation of any proper birational morphism by a map of schemes with mild singularities with torus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Jarosław Włodarczyk

In this article we study conjectures regarding normalized volume and boundedness of singularities. We focus on singularities with a torus action of complexity 1, threefold singularities, and hypersurface singularities. Given a real value…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Yuchen Liu , Joaquín Moraga , Hendrik Süß