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We classify tight contact structures on the small Seifert fibered 3--manifold M(-1; r_1, r_2, r_3) with r_i in (0,1) and r_1, r_2 \geq 1/2. The result is obtained by combining convex surface theory with computations of contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Ghiggini , Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

We study contact structures compatible with genus one open book decompositions with one boundary component. Any monodromy for such an open book can be written as a product of Dehn twists around dual non-separating curves in the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 John A. Baldwin

We introduce a variant of contact homology for convex open contact manifolds. As an application, we prove the existence of (in fact, infinitely many) exotic tight contact structures on $\mathbb{R}^{2n-1}$ for all $n>2$.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-12 François-Simon Fauteux-Chapleau , Joseph Helfer

We exhibit a 3-manifold which admits no tight contact structure.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Ko Honda

In a recent paper of Akhmedov, Etnyre, Mark and Smith, it was shown that there exist infinitely many contact Seifert fibered 3-manifolds each of which admits infinitely many exotic (homeomorphic but pairwise non-diffeomorphic)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Anar Akhmedov , Burak Ozbagci

It is known that the folded sum of two contact mapping tori whose fibers are compact exact symplectic manifolds having a common convex boundary (called the ``fold'') admits a cooriented contact structure compatible with the obvious…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-03 M. Firat Arikan

It was proven in the first author's paper "Contact 3-manifolds twenty years since J. Martinet's work" (Ann. Inst. Fourier, 42(1992), 165--192) that any tight contact structure on the 3-sphere is diffeomorphic to the standard one. It was…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Yakov Eliashberg , Nikolai Mishachev

A strongly non-degenerate mixed function has a Milnor open book structures on a sufficiently small sphere. We introduce the notion of {\em a holomorphic-like} mixed function and we will show that a link defined by such a mixed function has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Mutsuo Oka

We study several aspects of fillings for links of general quotient singularities using Floer theory, including co-fillings, Weinstein fillings, strong fillings, exact fillings and exact orbifold fillings, focusing on non-existence of exact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Zhengyi Zhou

We classify positive, tight contact structures on closed Seifert fibered 3-manifolds with base S^2, three singular fibers and e_0\geq 0.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Ghiggini , Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

An affine manifold is a manifold with an affine structure, i.e. a torsion-free flat affine connection. We show that the universal cover of a closed affine 3-manifold $M$ with holonomy group of shrinkable dimension (or discompacit\'e in…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Suhyoung Choi

We show that there are vast families of contact 3-manifolds each member of which admits infinitely many Stein fillings with arbitrarily big euler characteristics and arbitrarily small signatures ---which disproves a conjecture of Stipsicz…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-03 R. Inanc Baykur , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

Let X be a complex Fano-manifolds with second Betti-number 1 which carries a contact structure. It follows from previous work that such a manifold can always be covered by lines. Thus, it seems natural to consider the geometry of lines in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kebekus

In this note, we exhibit infinite families of tight non-fillable contact manifolds supported by planar open books with vanishing Heegaard Floer contact invariants. Moreover, we also exhibit an infinite such family where the supported…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-20 James Conway , Amey Kaloti , Dheeraj Kulkarni

It is known that every contact form on a closed three-manifold has at least two simple Reeb orbits, and a generic contact form has infinitely many. We show that if there are exactly two simple Reeb orbits, then the contact form is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner , Umberto Hryniewicz , Michael Hutchings , Hui Liu

In this article we classify up to isotopy tight contact structures on Seifert manifolds over the torus with one singular fibre.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Paolo Ghiggini

For a noncompact 3-manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, we prove that either it is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$ or the universal cover splits. As a corollary, it confirms a conjecture of Milnor in dimension 3.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Gang Liu

In this paper, we study contact structures on any open 3-manifold V which is the interior of a compact 3-manifold. To do this, we introduce proper contact isotopy invariants called the slope at infinity and the division number at infinity.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Tripp

We show that contact homology distinguishes infinitely many tight contact structures on any orientable, toroidal, irreducible 3-manifold. As a consequence of the contact homology computations, on a very large class of toroidal manifolds,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Frederic Bourgeois , Vincent Colin