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The problem of vertex guarding a simple polygon was first studied by Subir K. Ghosh (1987), who presented a polynomial-time $O(\log n)$-approximation algorithm for placing as few guards as possible at vertices of a simple $n$-gon $P$, such…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Stav Ashur , Omrit Filtser , Matthew J. Katz

A covering problem posed by Henri Lebesgue in 1914 seeks to find the convex shape of smallest area that contains a subset congruent to any point set of unit diameter in the Euclidean plane. Methods used previously to construct such a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Philip Gibbs

An algorithm which computes a solution of a set optimization problem is provided. The graph of the objective map is assumed to be given by finitely many linear inequalities. A solution is understood to be a set of points in the domain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Andreas Löhne , Carola Schrage

We study the problem of guarding the boundary of a simple polygon with a minimum number of guards such that each guard covers a contiguous portion of the boundary. First, we present a simple greedy algorithm for this problem that returns a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Ahmad Biniaz , Anil Maheshwari , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Saeed Odak , Valentin Polishchuk , Thomas Shermer

We consider the Minimum Convex Partition problem: Given a set P of n points in the plane, draw a plane graph G on P, with positive minimum degree, such that G partitions the convex hull of P into a minimum number of convex faces. We show…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Nicolas Grelier

Aligning partially overlapping point sets where there is no prior information about the value of the transformation is a challenging problem in computer vision. To achieve this goal, we first reduce the objective of the robust point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Wei Lian , WangMeng Zuo , Lei Zhang

We consider the problem of minimizing a convex function over the intersection of finitely many simple sets which are easy to project onto. This is an important problem arising in various domains such as machine learning. The main difficulty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Achintya Kundu , Francis Bach , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya

Many scientific and engineering applications feature nonsmooth convex minimization problems over convex sets. In this paper, we address an important instance of this broad class where we assume that the nonsmooth objective is equipped with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Quoc Tran Dinh , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Volkan Cevher

The beacon model is a recent paradigm for guiding the trajectory of messages or small robotic agents in complex environments. A beacon is a fixed point with an attraction pull that can move points within a given polygon. Points move…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Irina Kostitsyna , Bahram Kouhestani , Stefan Langerman , David Rappaport

In this paper we revisit the well known set-maxima problem in the oblivious setting. Let $X=\{x_1,\ldots, x_n\}$ be a set of $n$ elements with an underlying total order. Let $\mathcal{S}=\{S_1,\ldots,S_m\}$ be a collection of $m$ distinct…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Avah Banerjee , Dana Richards

For a polygon P with n vertices, the vertex guarding problem asks for the minimum subset G of P's vertices such that every point in P is seen by at least one point in G. This problem is NP-complete and APX-hard. The first approximation…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-02-17 James King

Let $P$ be an orthogonal polygon of $n$ vertices, without holes. The Orthogonal Polygon Covering with Squares (OPCS) problem takes as input such an orthogonal polygon $P$ with integral vertex coordinates, and asks to find the minimum number…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Anubhav Dhar , Subham Ghosh , Sudeshna Kolay

Given a simple polygon $\mathcal{P}$ on $n$ vertices, two points $x,y$ in $\mathcal{P}$ are said to be visible to each other if the line segment between $x$ and $y$ is contained in $\mathcal{P}$. The Point Guard Art Gallery problem asks for…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Édouard Bonnet , Tillmann Miltzow

We study the minimum \emph{Monitoring Edge Geodetic Set} (\megset) problem introduced in [Foucaud et al., CALDAM'23]: given a graph $G$, we say that an edge is monitored by a pair $u,v$ of vertices if \emph{all} shortest paths between $u$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Davide Bilò , Giordano Colli , Luca Forlizzi , Stefano Leucci

The problem of finding a point in the intersection of closed sets can be solved by the method of alternating projections and its variants. It was shown in earlier papers that for convex sets, the strategy of using quadratic programming (QP)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-30 C. H. Jeffrey Pang

In multi-objective optimization, computing the entire non-dominated set (also known as the Pareto front or the Pareto frontier) is often intractable. However, for any multiplicative factor greater than one, an approximation set can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Levin Nemesch , Stefan Ruzika , Clemens Thielen , Alina Wittmann

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a bounded, convex set. A set $O \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is an opaque set (for $\Omega$) if every line that intersects $\Omega$ also intersects $O$. What is the minimal possible length $L$ of an opaque set?…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Stefan Steinerberger

Given a convex polygon $P$ with $n$ vertices, the two-center problem is to find two congruent closed disks of minimum radius such that they completely cover $P$. We propose an algorithm for this problem in the streaming setup, where the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-12-09 Sanjib Sadhu , Sasanka Roy , Soumen Nandi , Anil Maheswari , Subhas C. Nandy

Given a set of $n$ points $P$ in the plane, the first layer $L_1$ of $P$ is formed by the points that appear on $P$'s convex hull. In general, a point belongs to layer $L_i$, if it lies on the convex hull of the set $P \setminus…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Raimi A. Rufai , Dana S. Richards

This paper deals with the accomplishment of total area coverage of an arbitrary region using sensors with a finite sensing radius of rs. For a given region, we aim to obtain a deterministic placement of sensors which, apart from ensuring…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-27 Shyam M , Anurag Kumar