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We study exact orbifold fillings of contact manifolds using Floer theories. Motivated by Chen-Ruan's orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants, we define symplectic cohomology of an exact orbifold filling as a group using classical techniques, i.e.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Fabio Gironella , Zhengyi Zhou

In their previous works arXiv:2105.11026, arXiv:2206.10749, Cristofaro-Gardiner, Humili\`ere, Mak, Seyfaddini and Smith defined links spectral invariants on connected compact surfaces and used them to show various results on the algebraic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Cheuk Yu Mak , Ibrahim Trifa

We give a short introduction to the contact invariant in bordered Floer homology defined by F\"oldv\'ari, Hendricks, and the authors. The construction relies on a special class of foliated open books. We discuss a procedure to obtain such a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Akram Alishahi , Joan Licata , Ina Petkova , Vera Vértesi

By recent results of Baker--Etnyre--Van Horn-Morris, a rational open book decomposition defines a compatible contact structure. We show that the Heegaard Floer contact invariant of such a contact structure can be computed in terms of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Matthew Hedden , Olga Plamenevskaya

In this note we make several observations concerning symplectic cobordisms. Among other things we show that every contact 3-manifold has infinitely many concave symplectic fillings and that all overtwisted contact 3-manifolds are…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Ko Honda

We complete the classification of symplectic fillings of tight contact structures on lens spaces. In particular, we show that any symplectic filling $X$ of a virtually overtwisted contact structure on $L(p,q)$ has another symplectic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-13 John B. Etnyre , Agniva Roy

It is well-known that Heegaard genus is additive under connected sum of 3-manifolds. We show that Heegaard genus of contact 3-manifolds is not necessarily additive under contact connected sum. We also prove some basic properties of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Burak Ozbagci

Infinitely many contact 3-manifolds each admitting infinitely many, pairwise non-diffeomorphic Stein fillings are constructed. We use Lefschetz fibrations in our constructions and compute their first homologies to distinguish the fillings.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Burak Ozbagci , Andras I. Stipsicz

We study the topology of exact and Stein fillings of the canonical contact structure on the unit cotangent bundle of a closed surface $\Sigma_g$, where $g$ is at least 2. In particular, we prove a uniqueness theorem asserting that any Stein…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Steven Sivek , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

Heegaard Floer theory is a kind of topological quantum field theory, assigning graded groups to closed, connected, oriented 3-manifolds and group homomorphisms to smooth, oriented 4-dimensional cobordisms. Bordered Heegaard Floer homology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Robert Lipshitz , Peter S. Ozsvath , Dylan P. Thurston

In this article, we find the complete list of all contact structures (up to isotopy) on closed three-manifolds which are supported by an open book decomposition having planar pages with three (but not less) boundary components. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Mehmet Firat Arikan

In this paper we introduce the notion of a formal complex contact structure on an odd dimensional complex manifold. Our main result is that every formal complex contact structure on a Stein manifold $X$ is homotopic to a holomorphic contact…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Franc Forstneric

We show that, under a certain condition, contact 5-manifolds can `coarsely' distinguish smooth structures on compact Stein 4-manifolds via contact open books. We also give a simple sufficient condition for an infinite family of Stein…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Kouichi Yasui

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a closed smooth 6-manifold N to be diffeomorphic to a product of a surface F and a simply connected 4-manifold M in terms of basic invariants like the fundamental group and cohomological data.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Ian Hambleton , Matthias Kreck

We prove that, like the Seiberg-Witten monopole homology, the Heegaard Floer homology for a three-manifold determines its Thurston norm. As a consequence, we show that knot Floer homology detects the genus of a knot. This leads to new…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

This paper extends some results of Hatcher and Quinn beyond the metastable range. We give a bordism theoretic obstruction to deforming a map between manifolds simultaneously off of a collection of pairwise disjoint submanifolds under the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-29 John R. Klein , Bruce Williams

This is the second of five papers that construct an isomorphism between the Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and the Heegaard Floer homology of a given compact, oriented 3-manifold. The isomorphism is given as a composition of three…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Cagatay Kutluhan , Yi-Jen Lee , Clifford Henry Taubes

It is known that every closed oriented 3-manifold is homology cobordant to a hyperbolic 3-manifold. By contrast we show that many homology cobordism classes contain no Seifert fibered 3-manifold. This is accomplished by determining the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Tim D. Cochran , Daniel Tanner

We describe the natural gluing map on sutured Floer homology which is induced by the inclusion of one sutured manifold (M',\Gamma') into a larger sutured manifold (M,\Gamma), together with a contact structure on M-M'. As an application of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-16 Ko Honda , William H. Kazez , Gordana Matic

We present a short proof of the following Pontryagin theorem, whose original proof was complicated and has never been published in details: {\bf Theorem.} Let $M$ be a connected oriented closed smooth 3-manifold. Let $L_1(M)$ be the set of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-29 M. Cencelj , D. Repovš , M. Skopenkov