English
Related papers

Related papers: Path Integral Marginalization for Cosmology: Scale…

200 papers

We present a new method that simultaneously solves for cosmology and galaxy bias on non-linear scales. The method uses the halo model to analytically describe the (non-linear) matter distribution, and the conditional luminosity function…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Frank van den Bosch , Surhud More , Marcello Cacciato , Houjun Mo , Xiaohu Yang

The likelihood function is a crucial element of parameter estimation. In analyses of galaxy overdensities and weak lensing shear, one often approximates the likelihood of the power spectrum with a Gaussian distribution. The posterior…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 L. Sun , Q. Wang , H. Zhan

The analysis of photometric large-scale structure data is often complicated by the need to account for many observational and astrophysical systematics. The elaborate models needed to describe them often introduce many ``nuisance…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-20 Boryana Hadzhiyska , Kevin Wolz , Susanna Azzoni , David Alonso , Carlos García-García , Jaime Ruiz-Zapatero , Anže Slosar

Cosmic shear tomography has emerged as one of the most promising tools to both investigate the nature of dark energy and discriminate between General Relativity and modified gravity theories. In order to successfully achieve these goals,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 V. F. Cardone , M. Martinelli , E. Calabrese , S. Galli , Z. Huang , R. Maoli , A. Melchiorri , R. Scaramella

Upcoming photometric lensing surveys will considerably tighten constraints on the neutrino mass and the dark energy equation of state. Nevertheless it remains an open question of how to optimally extract the information and how well the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Peter L. Taylor , Thomas D. Kitching , Jason D. McEwen

Likelihood fitting to two-point clustering statistics made from galaxy surveys usually assumes a multivariate normal distribution for the measurements, with justification based on the central limit theorem given the large number of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-23 Mike Shengbo Wang , Will J. Percival , Santiago Avila , Robert Crittenden , Davide Bianchi

Stage IV cosmological surveys will map the universe with unprecedented precision, reducing statistical uncertainties to levels where unmodelled systematics can significantly bias inference. In particular, photometric redshift (photo-z)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-11 Carolyn McDonald Mill , C. Danielle Leonard , Markus Michael Rau , Cora Uhlemann , Shahab Joudaki

We present a new method that deals with the uncertainty in matter-clustering in cosmic shear power spectrum analysis that arises mainly due to poorly understood nonlinear baryonic processes on small-scales. We show that the majority of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. D. Kitching , A. N. Taylor

In this paper we investigate the impact that realistic scale-dependence systematic effects may have on cosmic shear tomography. We model spatially varying residual ellipticity and size variations in weak lensing measurements and propagate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 T. D. Kitching , A. N. Taylor , M. Cropper , H. Hoekstra , R. K. E. Hood , R. Massey , S. Niemi

Many experiments in the near future will test dark energy through its effects on the linear growth of matter perturbations. In this paper we discuss the constraints that future large-scale redshift surveys can put on three different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Cinzia Di Porto , Luca Amendola , Enzo Branchini

In the absence of any compelling physical model, cosmological systematics are often misrepresented as statistical effects and the approach of marginalising over extra nuisance systematic parameters is used to gauge the effect of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-20 T. D. Kitching , A. Amara , F. B. Abdalla , B. Joachimi , A. Refregier

Cosmic shear has been identified as the method with the most potential to constrain dark energy. To capitalise on this potential it is necessary to measure galaxy shapes with great accuracy, which in turn requires a detailed model for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 L. M. Voigt , S. L. Bridle , A. Amara , M. Cropper , T. D. Kitching , R. Massey , J. Rhodes , T. Schrabback

To render cosmic shear an astronomical tool of high precision, it is essential to eliminate systematic effects upon its signal, one of the most significant ones being correlations between the gravitational shear and the intrinsic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-21 B. Joachimi , P. Schneider

In cosmic shear likelihood analyses the covariance is most commonly assumed to be constant in parameter space. Therefore, when calculating the covariance matrix (analytically or from simulations), its underlying cosmology should not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tim Eifler , Peter Schneider , Jan Hartlap

One important source of systematics in galaxy redshift surveys comes from the estimation of the galaxy window function. Up until now, the impact of the uncertainty in estimating the galaxy window function on parameter inference has not been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Tanveer Karim , Mehdi Rezaie , Sukhdeep Singh , Daniel Eisenstein

Weak gravitational lensing is becoming a mature technique for constraining cosmological parameters, and future surveys will be able to constrain the dark energy equation of state $w$. When analyzing galaxy surveys, redshift information has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-07 Andrea Petri , Morgan May , Zoltán Haiman

Cosmological weak lensing gives rise to correlations in the ellipticities of faint galaxies. This cosmic shear signal depends upon the matter power spectrum, thus providing a means to constrain cosmological parameters. It has recently been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lindsay King , Peter Schneider

Gravitational lensing shear has the potential to be the most powerful tool for constraining the nature of dark energy. However, accurate measurement of galaxy shear is crucial and has been shown to be non-trivial by the Shear TEsting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. M. Voigt , S. L. Bridle

We re-examine a genuine power of weak lensing bispectrum tomography for constraining cosmological parameters, when combined with the power spectrum tomography, based on the Fisher information matrix formalism. To account for the full…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-21 Issha Kayo , Masahiro Takada

Many physical properties of galaxies correlate with one another, and these correlations are often used to constrain galaxy formation models. Such correlations include the color-magnitude relation, the luminosity-size relation, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Graziano Rossi , Ravi K. Sheth