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Some special Hilbert spaces are introduced to present the class of infinitesimal operators with complete minimal non-basis family of eigenvectors. The discrete Hardy inequality plays an important role in the proposed approach. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Grigory M. Sklyar , Vitalii Marchenko

Recent work in the literature has studied fourth-order elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary. This paper proves that, in the case of the squared Laplace operator, the boundary conditions which require that the eigenfunctions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

Dealing with one-dimensional diffusion operators, we obtain upper and lower variational formulae on the eigenvalues given by the max-min principle, generalizing the celebrated result of Chen and Wang on the spectral gap. Our inequalities…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Michel Bonnefont , Aldéric Joulin

Based on recent developments in the theory of fractional Sobolev spaces, an interesting new class of nonlocal variational problems has emerged in the literature. These problems, which are the focus of this work, involve integral functionals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

We continue our study of operator algebras with contractive approximate identities (cais) by presenting a couple of interesting examples of operator algebras with cais, which in particular answer questions raised in previous papers in this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-08 David P. Blecher , Charles John Read

This is mostly a survey paper, where we collect results concerning the spectral bounds of deterministic and random Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials, both on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and on compact manifolds. The survey part is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Eduard Stefanescu

We prove that the eigenvalues of a certain highly non-self-adjoint operator that arises in fluid mechanics correspond, up to scaling by a positive constant, to those of a self-adjoint operator with compact resolvent; hence there are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 John Weir

In many gauge theories, the existence of particles in every representation of the gauge group (also known as completeness of the spectrum) is equivalent to the absence of one-form global symmetries. However, this relation does not hold, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-20 Tom Rudelius , Shu-Heng Shao

A basic problem in operator theory is to estimate how a small perturbation effects the eigenspaces of a self-adjoint compact operator. In this paper, we prove upper bounds for the subspace distance, taylored for structured random…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Moritz Jirak , Martin Wahl

We generalize the Donsker-Varadhan minimax formula for the principal eigenvalue of a uniformly elliptic operator in nondivergence form to the first principal half-eigenvalue of a fully nonlinear operator which is concave (or convex) and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Scott N. Armstrong

We describe a set of conformally covariant boundary operators associated to the Paneitz operator, in the sense that they give rise to a conformally covariant energy functional for the Paneitz operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Jeffrey S. Case

The paper considers the general form of self-adjoint boundary value problems for momentum operators with nonlocal potentials. We give an analysis of the eigenvalue distribution as zeros of the characteristic functions, for which their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Kamila Dębowska , Irina L. Nizhnik

The notion of the eigenvalue problem in the Fock space with polynomial eigenfunctions is introduced. This problem is classified by using the finite-dimensional representations of the $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$-algebra in Fock space. In the complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 A. V. Turbiner , N. L. Vasilevski

We study the phenomenon of an eigenvalue emerging from essential spectrum of a Schroedinger operator perturbed by a fast oscillating compactly supported potential. We prove the sufficient conditions for the existence and absence of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Denis I. Borisov , Rustem R. Gadyl'shin

We prove generalized Gaffney inequalities and the discrete compactness for finite element differential forms on $s$-regular domains, including general Lipschitz domains. In computational electromagnetism, special cases of these results have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Juncai He , Kaibo Hu , Jinchao Xu

The spectrum of the self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operator associated with the Kronig-Penney model on the half-line has a band-gap structure: its absolutely continuous spectrum consists of intervals (bands) separated by gaps. We show that if…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Vladimir Lotoreichik , Sergey Simonov

In this work we study the homogenization problem for (nonlinear) eigenvalues of quasilinear elliptic operators. We prove convergence of the first and second eigenvalues and, in the case where the operator is independent of $\varepsilon$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan P. Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort

This paper is concerned with the accurate numerical approximation of the spectral properties of the biharmonic operator on various domains in two dimensions. A number of analytic results concerning the eigenfunctions of this operator are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 B. M. Brown , E. B. Davies , P. K. Jimack , M. D. Mihajlovi'c

We consider non-self-adjoint electromagnetic Schr\"odinger operators on arbitrary open sets with complex scalar potentials whose real part is not necessarily bounded from below. Under a suitable sufficient condition on the electromagnetic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-26 David Krejcirik , Nicolas Raymond , Julien Royer , Petr Siegl

These classical inequalities allow one to estimate the number of negative eigenvalues and the sums $S_{\gamma}=\sum |\lambda_i|^{\gamma}$ for a wide class of Schr\"{o}dinger operators. We provide a detailed proof of these inequalities for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg
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