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Related papers: The Megamaser Cosmology Project. II. The Angular-D…

200 papers

There is now dynamical evidence for massive dark objects at the center of several galaxies, but suggestions that these are supermassive black holes are based only on indirect astrophysical arguments. The recent unprecedented measurement of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Eyal Maoz

For 100 years since galaxies were found to be flying apart from each other, astronomers have been trying to determine how fast. The expansion, characterized by the Hubble constant, H0, is confused locally by peculiar velocities caused by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-23 R. Brent Tully

We present the results of second epoch ALMA observations of 321 GHz H$_2$O emission toward two nearby active galactic nuclei, NGC 4945 and the Circinus galaxy, together with Tidbinbilla 70-m monitoring of their 22 GHz H$_2$O masers. The two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Yoshiaki Hagiwara , Shinji Horiuchi , Masatoshi Imanishi , Philip G. Edwards

We present the results of an ALMA survey to identify 183 GHz H$_2$O maser emission from AGN already known to host 22 GHz megamaser systems. Out of 20 sources observed, we detect significant 183 GHz maser emission from 13; this survey thus…

Aims: we propose a gravitational potential method (GPM) as a supercluster finder based on the analysis of the local gravitational potential distribution measured by fast and simple algorithm applied to a spatial distribution of mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-16 Giovanni C. Baiesi Pillastrini

We report the negative results from a search for 6.7 GHz methanol masers in the nearby spiral galaxy M33. We observed 14 GMCs in the central 4 kpc of the Galaxy, and found 3 sigma upper limits to the flux density of ~9 mJy in spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. F. Goldsmith , J. D. Pandian , A. A. Deshpande

We examine the internal properties of the most massive ultracompact dwarf galaxy (UCD), M59-UCD3, by combining adaptive optics assisted near-IR integral field spectroscopy from Gemini/NIFS, and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging. We use…

We analyze proper motions from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and the second Gaia data release along with line-of-sight velocities from the MUSE spectrograph to detect imprints of an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) in the center of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 Eduardo Vitral , Gary A. Mamon

We present initial results from a time-series BVI survey of two fields in NGC 4258 using the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the Hubble Space Telescope. This galaxy was selected because of its accurate maser-based distance, which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. M. Macri , K. Z. Stanek , D. Bersier , L. Greenhill , M. Reid

We accurately determine a new Cepheid distance to M101 (NGC 5457) using archival HST/ACS V and I time series photometry of two fields within the galaxy. We make a slight modification to the ISIS image subtraction package to obtain optimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Benjamin J. Shappee , K. Z. Stanek

Several examples of thin, Keplerian, sub-parsec megamaser disks have been discovered in the nuclei of active galaxies and used to precisely determine the mass of their host black holes. We show that there is an empirical linear correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mark Wardle , Farhad Yusef-Zadeh

This paper has been withdrawn temporarily by the authors. As stars close to the galactic centre have short orbital periods it has been possible to trace large fractions of their orbits in the recent years. Previously the data of the orbit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Mouawad , A. Eckart , S. Pfalzner , R. Schoedel , J. Moultaka , R. Spurzem

Two disks of young stars have recently been discovered in the Galactic Center. The disks are rotating in the gravitational field of the central black hole at radii r=0.1-0.3 pc and thus open a new opportunity to measure the central mass. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Beloborodov , Y. Levin , F. Eisenhauer , R. Genzel , T. Paumard , S. Gillessen , T. Ott

We present the results of a reverberation-mapping program targeting NGC5273, a nearby early-type galaxy with a broad-lined active galactic nucleus. Over the course of the monitoring program, NGC5273 showed strong variability that allowed us…

Multi-epoch VLBA observations of the maser in NGC 4258 have yielded a 4% geometrical distance to the galaxy. The potential scientific payoffs of finding similar objects at large distances, in the Hubble flow, are considerable. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Herrnstein

We present upper-limits on the masses of the putative central intermediate-mass black holes in two nearby Galactic globular clusters: 47Tuc (NGC104), the second brightest Galactic globular cluster, and NGC6397, a core-collapse globular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. De Rijcke , P. Buyle , H. Dejonghe

We present results from a kinematical study of the gas in the nucleus of the active S0 galaxy NGC 3998 obtained from archival HST/STIS long-slit spectra. We analyzed the emission lines profiles and derived the map of the gas velocity field.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Giovanna De Francesco , Alessandro Capetti , Alessandro Marconi

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) absolute proper motion (PM) measurements for 20 globular clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way (MW) halo at Galactocentric distances $R_{\rm GC} \approx 10-100$ kpc, with median per-coordinate PM…

At less than 4 Mpc distance the radio galaxy NGC 5128 (Centaurus A) is the prime example to study the supermassive black hole and its influence on the environment in great detail. To model and understand the feeding and feedback mechanisms…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Nadine Neumayer

We report on the presence of 6.7-GHz methanol masers, known tracers of high-mass star formation, in the 3-kpc arms of the inner Galaxy. We present 49 detections from the Methanol Multibeam Survey, the largest Galactic plane survey for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-04-29 J. A. Green , N. M. McClure-Griffiths , J. L. Caswell , S. P. Ellingsen , G. A. Fuller , L. Quinn , M. A. Voronkov