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Related papers: Metal Production in Galaxy Clusters: The Non-Galac…

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Stellar ages are an important parameter to study the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. In recent years, several studies have established the existence of a relationship between chemical clocks and stellar ages. The [Y/Mg] clock is a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-02 J. Shejeelammal , Jorge Meléndez , Anne Rathsam , Giulia Martos

There is now strong evidence that the metal-rich globular clusters (GC) near the center of our Galaxy are associated with the Galactic bulge rather than the disk as previously thought. Here we extend the concept of bulge GCs to the GC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Duncan A. Forbes , Jean P. Brodie , Soeren S. Larsen

We investigate the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) in the framework of hierarchical models of galaxy formation. We calculate the formation and evolution of galaxies and clusters using a semi-analytical model which includes…

We describe results from semi-analytical modelling of star formation in protocluster clumps of different metallicities. In this model, gravitationally bound cores form uniformly in the clump following a prescribed core formation efficiency…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-19 Sami Dib , Laurent Piau , Subhanjoy Mohanty , Jonathan Braine

The chemical composition of stars with extremely low metal contents (taking ``metals'' to mean all elements other than hydrogen and helium) provides us with information on the masses of the stars that produced the first metals. Such a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Piercarlo Bonifacio , Marco Limongi , Alessandro Chieffi

Modern hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy formation are able to predict accurately the rates and locations of the assembly of giant molecular clouds in early galaxies. These clouds could host star clusters with the masses and sizes of real…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Oleg Y. Gnedin

(Abridged) The building blocks of galaxies are star clusters. These form with low-star formation efficiencies and, consequently, loose a large part of their stars that expand outwards once the residual gas is expelled by the action of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pavel Kroupa

We collected a sample of 100 galaxies for which different observers have determined colour indices of globular cluster candidates. The sample includes representatives of galaxies of various morphological types and different luminosities.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Helina Eerik , Peeter Tenjes

We develop a theoretical framework that extracts a deeper understanding of galaxy formation from empirically-derived relations among galaxy properties by extending the main-sequence integration method for computing galaxy star formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Joseph A. Muñoz , Molly S. Peeples

The hot gas that fills the space between galaxies in clusters is rich in metals. In their large potential wells, galaxy clusters accumulate metals over the whole cluster history and hence they retain important information on cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Lovisari , S. Schindler , W. Kapferer

We derive stellar metallicities, light-weighted ages and stellar masses for a magnitude-limited sample of 175,128 galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release Two (SDSS DR2). We compute median-likelihood estimates of these…

We quantify the correlations between gas-phase and stellar metallicities and global properties of galaxies, such as stellar mass, halo mass, age and gas fraction, in the Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their Environments (EAGLE)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-08 María Emilia De Rossi , Richard G. Bower , Andreea S. Font , Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns

I review the properties of starburst galaxies, compare the properties of the local ones with more distant starburts and examine their role in the metal enrichment of the interstellar medium and the intergalactic-intracluster medium.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kunth Daniel

Star clusters are known to have smaller intrinsic metallicity spreads than dwarf galaxies due to their shorter star formation timescales. Here we use individual spectroscopic [Fe/H] measurements of stars in 19 Local Group dwarf galaxies, 13…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Ryan Leaman

Nuclear inflows of metal-poor interstellar gas triggered by galaxy interactions can account for the systematically lower central oxygen abundances observed in local interacting galaxies. Here, we investigate the metallicity evolution of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Paul Torrey , Thomas J. Cox , Lisa Kewley , Lars Hernquist

In this work, we study the formation and chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge with particular focus on the abundance pattern ([Mg/Fe] vs. [Fe/H]), metallicity and age distribution functions. We consider detailed chemical evolution…

We measure a relation between the depth of four prominent rest-UV absorption complexes and metallicity for local galaxies and verify it up to z~3. We then apply this relation to a sample of 224 galaxies at 3.5 < z < 6.0 (<z> = 4.8) in…

There is a well known correlation between the mass and metallicity of star-forming galaxies. Because mass is correlated with luminosity, this relation is often exploited, when spectroscopy is not available, to estimate galaxy metallicities…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-17 Nathan E. Sanders , Emily M. Levesque , Alicia M. Soderberg

Spiral star-forming galaxies are complex astrophysical objects whose baryonic component is dominated by the disk, where most of the star formation resides. The metallicity in the disk is not uniform, and it usually decreases with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-13 Letizia Stanghellini , Danielle Berg , Fabio Bresolin , Katia Cunha , Laura Magrini

Star formation within the central galaxies of galaxy clusters is often interpreted as being fueled by cooling of the hot intracluster medium. However, the star-forming gas is dusty, and Spitzer spectra show that the dust properties are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 G. Mark Voit , Megan Donahue
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