English
Related papers

Related papers: Revisiting fifth forces in the Galileon model

200 papers

We study the Galileon scalar field model arising as a decoupling limit of the Dvali-Gababdaze-Porrati (DGP) construction for the late time acceleration of the universe. The model has one extra Galileon correction term over and above the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-11 Md. Wali Hossain , Anjan A. Sen

It was previously found that in a certain parameter subspace of scalar-tensor theories emerging from massive gravity, the only stable field configuration created by static spherically symmetric sources was one with cosmological asymptotics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 L. Berezhiani , G. Chkareuli , C. de Rham , G. Gabadadze , A. J. Tolley

Galileon gravity offers a robust gravitational theory for explaining cosmic acceleration, having a rich phenomenology of testable behaviors. We explore three classes of Galileon models -- standard uncoupled, and linearly or derivatively…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

The Galileon theory is a prototypical effective field theory that incorporates the Vainshtein screening mechanism--a feature that arises in some extensions of General Relativity, such as massive gravity. The Vainshtein effect requires that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 Mary Gerhardinger , John T. Giblin , Andrew J. Tolley , Mark Trodden

Vector Galileons are ghost-free systems containing higher derivative interactions of vector fields. They break the vector gauge symmetry, and the dynamics of the longitudinal vector polarizations acquire a Galileon symmetry in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Current cosmological data seem to show that dark energy is evolving in time and that it possibly crossed the phantom divide in the past. So far the only theories that lead to such a behavior involve a non-trivial coupling between dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-02 William J. Wolf , Pedro G. Ferreira , Carlos García-García

Explicit formulae of the equations in the generalized Galileon models are given. We also develop the formulation of the reconstruction. By using the formulation, we can explicitly construct an action which reproduces an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Norihito Shirai , Kazuharu Bamba , Shota Kumekawa , Jiro Matsumoto , Shin'ichi Nojiri

Galileon gravity is a robust theoretical alternative to general relativity with a cosmological constant for explaining cosmic acceleration, with interesting properties such as having second order field equations and a shift symmetry. While…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

We consider the covariant galileon gravity taking into account the third order and fourth order scalar field Lagrangians L_3(\pi) and L_4(\pi) consisting of three and four $\pi$'s with four and five derivatives acting on them respectively.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Radouane Gannouji , M. Sami

We develop a numerical algorithm to solve the high-order nonlinear derivative-coupling equation associated with the quartic Galileon model, and implement it in a modified version of the RAMSES N-body code to study the effect of the Galileon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-08 Baojiu Li , Alexandre Barreira , Carlton M. Baugh , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Kazuya Koyama , Silvia Pascoli , Gong-Bo Zhao

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity can be made not only to account for the current cosmic acceleration, but also to satisfy solar-system and laboratory constraints, by introducing a non-linear derivative interaction for the scalar field.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Daichi Suzuki

The Galileons are a set of terms within four-dimensional effective field theories, obeying symmetries that can be derived from the dynamics of a 3+1-dimensional flat brane embedded in a 5-dimensional Minkowski Bulk. These theories have some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-10 Mark Trodden , Kurt Hinterbichler

We show that the current bounds on the time variation of the Newton constant G can put severe constraints on many interesting scalar-tensor theories which possess a shift symmetry and a nonminimal matter-scalar coupling. This includes, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-18 Eugeny Babichev , Cedric Deffayet , Gilles Esposito-Farese

Theories of modified gravity, in both the linear and fully non-linear regime, are often studied under the assumption that the evolution of the new (often scalar) degree of freedom present in the theory is quasi-static. This approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Hans A. Winther , Pedro G. Ferreira

Galileons are scalar field theories which obey the Galileon symmetry $\varphi \to \varphi + b + c_\mu x^\mu$ and are capable of self-acceleration if they have an inverted sign for the kinetic term. These theories violate the Strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira

In Einstein's general relativity, gravity is mediated by a massless metric field. The extension of general relativity to consistently include a mass for the graviton has profound implications for gravitation and cosmology. Salient features…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-24 Lijing Shao , Norbert Wex , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Modified gravity theories capable of genuine self-acceleration typically invoke a galileon scalar which mediates a long range force, but is screened by the Vainshtein mechanism on small scales. In such theories, non-relativistic stars carry…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis

It is shown that a disformally coupled theory in which the gravitational sector has the Einstein-Hilbert form is equivalent to a quartic DBI Galileon Lagrangian, possessing non-linear higher derivative interactions, and hence allowing for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-02 Miguel Zumalacarregui , Tomi S. Koivisto , David F. Mota

We compute the scalar gravitational radiation from a binary pulsar system in the simplest model that exhibits the Vainshtein mechanism. The mechanism is successful in screening the effect from scalar fields conformally coupled to matter,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-14 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley , Daniel H. Wesley

We show that there is a special choice of parameters for which the galileon theory is invariant under an enhanced shift symmetry whose non-linear part is quadratic in the coordinates. This symmetry fixes the theory to be equivalent to one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-12 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce