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We study the effect of a large magnetic field on the chiral and diquark condensates in a regime of moderately dense quark matter. Our focus is on the inter-dependence of the two condensates through non-perturbative quark mass and strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-11 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar , Sanatan Digal

In this paper the massless NJL model extended by the diquark interaction channel is considered. We study its phase structure at zero temperature and in the presence of baryon $\mu_B$, isospin $\mu_I$, chiral $\mu_{5}$ and chiral isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-13 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

Different extensions of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, known to satisfy expected QCD chiral symmetry aspects, are used to investigate a possible hadron-quark phase transition at zero temperature and to build the corresponding binodal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-16 Clebson A. Graeff , Marcelo D. Alloy , Kauan D. Marquez , Constança Providência , Débora P. Menezes

The appearance of a new phase of QCD, Quarkyonic Matter in the limit of large number of colors is studied within Nambu-Jona-Lassinio effective chiral model coupled to the Polyakov loop. The interplay of this novel QCD phase with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 L. McLerran , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki

We study the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter at finite temperatures and densities including 2SC, uniform chiral and non-uniform chiral phases within the Nambu - Jona-Lasinio model in the mean field approximation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sadzikowski

Based on the analogy between the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model of chiral symmetry breaking and the BCS theory of superconductivity, we investigate the effect of $\bar q q$ pair fluctuations on the chiral phase transition. We include uncondensed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-19 Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the effect of strong magnetic field on competing chiral and diquark order parameters in a regime of moderately dense quark matter. The inter-dependence of the chiral and diquark condensates through nonperturbative quark mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-15 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar

The color neutral two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase of cold and dense quark matter is studied in the presence of constant magnetic fields and at moderate baryon densities. In the first part of the paper, a two-flavor effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We study the interplay between chiral and diquark condensates within the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau free energy, and classify possible phase structures of two and three-flavor massless QCD. The QCD axial anomaly acts as an external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Hatsuda , Motoi Tachibana , Naoki Yamamoto , Gordon Baym

We investigate fluctuations of the net-baryon number density in hot hadronic matter. We discuss the interplay between chiral dynamics and repulsive interactions and their influence on the properties of these fluctuations near the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-29 Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We explore how the electric conductivity and associated relaxation time are modified near the QCD critical point and the phase transition to a color superconducting phase using the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with finite current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-16 Toru Nishimura , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro

We study effective models of chiral fields and Polyakov loop expected to describe the dynamics responsible for the phase structure of two-flavor QCD at finite temperature and density. We consider chiral sector described either using linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 Topi Kahara , Kimmo Tuominen

We study the QCD phase structure in the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, incorporating the chiral-diquark interplay due to the axial anomaly. We demonstrate that for a certain range of model parameters, the low temperature critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Hiroaki Abuki , Gordon Baym , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Naoki Yamamoto

Evidences of vortical effects have been recently found by experiments in heavy ion collisions, instigating new insights into the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Considering the effect of rotations, lattice QCD data shows that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-21 Rodrigo M. Nunes , Ricardo L. S. Farias , William R. Tavares , Varese S. Timóteo

The phase diagram of strong interaction matter is analyzed utilizing the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Special emphasis is placed on its dependence on an external magnetic field and isospin chemical potential. Using flavor mixing induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Stefan Rechenberger

Phase structure of the four dimensional Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model has been investigated in two cases: 1) in nonsimply connected space-time of the form $R^3\times S^1$ (space coordinate is compactified and the length of the circle $S^1$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. G. Klimenko

We review the main features of the QCD phase diagram description, at finite temperature, baryon density and in the presence of a magnetic field, from the point of view of effective models, whose main ingredient is chiral symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernández , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

The analogue of Overhauser (particle-hole) pairing in electronic systems (spin-density waves with non-zero total momentum $Q$) is analyzed in finite-density QCD for 3 colors and 2 flavors, and compared to the color-superconducting BCS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp , E. Shuryak , I. Zahed

The critical endpoint (CEP) and the phase structure are studied in the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in which the scalar type eight-quark (\sigma^4) interaction and the vector type four-quark interaction are newly added.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Masanobu Yahiro

We study chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model regularized in proper-time in arbitrary space-time dimensions through an iterative procedure by writing the gap equation in the form of a discrete dynamical system with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Aftab Ahmad , Angelo Martínez , Alfredo Raya
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