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The eigenfunctions e^{i \lambda x} of the Laplacian on a flat torus have uniformly bounded L^p norms. In this article, we prove that for every other quantum integrable Laplacian, the L^p norms of the joint eigenfunctions must blow up at a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-23 John A. Toth , Steve Zelditch

Properties of Riesz capacity are developed with respect to the kernel exponent $p \in (-\infty,n)$, namely that capacity is monotonic as a function of $p$, that its endpoint limits recover the diameter and volume of the set, and that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Carrie Clark , Richard S. Laugesen

A great challenge in the analysis of the discrepancy function D_N is to obtain universal lower bounds on the L-infty norm of D_N in dimensions d \geq 3. It follows from the average case bound of Klaus Roth that the L-infty norm of D_N is at…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T Lacey

We give an elementary proof of the fact that a binomial random variable $X$ with parameters $n$ and $0.29/n \le p < 1$ with probability at least $1/4$ strictly exceeds its expectation. We also show that for $1/n \le p < 1 - 1/n$, $X$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-16 Benjamin Doerr

We improve on the inequality $\displaystyle{\frac{1}{\pi}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} (\frac{\sin^2 t}{t^2})^pdt\leq \frac{1}{\sqrt p}, {0.2 cm}p\geq 1,}$ showing that $\displaystyle{\frac{1}{\pi}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} (\frac{\sin^2…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-21 R. Kerman , S. Spektor

P\'olya's Positivstellensatz on the $1$-simplex says that if $P(x)$ is a real polynomial such that $P(x)>0$ whenever $x \ge 0$, then all the coefficients of $(1+x)^mP(x)$ are positive whenever $m$ is large. Powers-Reznick gave a complexity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Ze Kang Tan

Let $L^p(\mathbf{T})$ be the Lesbegue space of complex-valued functions defined in the unit circle $\mathbf{T}=\{z: |z|=1\}\subseteq \mathbb{C}$. In this paper, we address the problem of finding the best constant in the inequality of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Anton Gjokaj , David Kalaj , Djordjije Vujadinovic

Let $p_n$ denote the $n$-th prime. In 2000, Panaitopol established the inequality $p_1 \cdots p_n > p_{n+1}^{n - \pi(n)}$ for all $n \geq 2$, where $\pi(x)$ is the prime counting function. In 2021, Yang and Liao refined this by introducing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Diego Marques , Pavel Trojovsky

For $m \geq 2$, let $(\mathbb{Z}_{m+1}^N, |\cdot|)$ denote the group equipped with the so-called $l^0$ metric, \[ |y| = \left| \big( y(1), \dots, y(N) \big) \right| := | \{1 \leq i \leq N : y(i) \neq 0 \} |,\] and define the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Jordan Greenblatt , Alexandra Kolla , Ben Krause

The Bochner-Riesz means are shown to have either the unit interval $[0,1]$ or the whole complex plane as their spectra on $L^p, 1\le p<\infty$

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Yang Chen , Qiquan Fang , Qiyu Sun

The paper focuses on the $L^{p}$-Positivity Preservation property ($L^{p}$-PP for short) on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. It states that any $L^p$ function $u$ with $1<p<+\infty$, which solves $(-\Delta + 1)u\ge 0$ on $M$ in the sense of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Stefano Pigola , Daniele Valtorta , Giona Veronelli

We show that the norm of the vector of Riesz transforms as operator in the weighted Lebesgue space L^2(w) is bounded by a constant multiple of the first power of the Poisson-A_2 characteristic of w. The bound is free of dimension. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Komla Domelevo , Stefanie Petermichl , Janine Wittwer

In [18] we have shown that, for $p_{1},p_{2}\in(2,\infty]$, the constants of Bennett's inequality on unimodular bilinear forms on $\ell_{p_{1}}^{n_{1} }\times\ell_{p_{2}}^{n_{2}}$ are asymptotically bounded by $1$. In the present paper we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Daniel Pellegrino , Anselmo Raposo

Let $G=N\rtimes \mathbb{R}$, where $N$ is a Carnot group and $\mathbb{R}$ acts on $N$ via automorphic dilations. Homogeneous left-invariant sub-Laplacians on $N$ and $\mathbb{R}$ can be lifted to $G$, and their sum is a left-invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Alessio Martini , Paweł Plewa

In this paper we investigate the validity of first and second order $L^{p}$ estimates for the solutions of the Poisson equation depending on the geometry of the underlying manifold. We first present $L^{p}$ estimates of the gradient under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Ludovico Marini , Stefano Meda , Stefano Pigola , Giona Veronelli

We calculate the critical exponent $\nu$ in the 1/N expansion of the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action for the O(N) symmetric $\phi ^4$ model in three spatial dimensions. The exponent $\nu$ controls the behavior of a two-point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Yohei Saito , Hirotsugu Fujii , Kazunori Itakura , Osamu Morimatsu

We consider a supercritical branching process $(Z_n)$ in a random environment $\xi$. Let $W$ be the limit of the normalized population size $W_n=Z_n/E[Z_n|\xi]$. We first show a necessary and sufficient condition for the quenched $L^p$…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Chunmao Huang , Quansheng Liu

Mariusz Meszka has conjectured that given a prime p=2n+1 and a list L containing n positive integers not exceeding n there exists a near 1-factor in K_p whose list of edge-lengths is L. In this paper we propose a generalization of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Anita Pasotti , Marco Antonio Pellegrini

It is shown that two conditions $f(a + \cdot) - f(\cdot) \in L^p(R)$, and $(\sin b \cdot) f(\cdot) \in L^p(R)$ guarantee $f \in L^p(R)$, $1 \leq p < \infty$, if and only if $ab$ is not in $(\pi Z)$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Boris Mityagin

Let $p(\cdot):\ \mathbb R^n\to(0,\infty)$ be a variable exponent function satisfying that there exists a constant $p_0\in(0,p_-)$, where $p_-:=\mathop{\mathrm {ess\,inf}}_{x\in \mathbb R^n}p(x)$, such that the Hardy-Littlewood maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Dachun Yang , Ciqiang Zhuo , Eiichi Nakai
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