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We introduce a nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation containing a nonlocal term. The equation serves as a replicator dynamics model where the set of strategies is a continuum. In our model the payoff operator (which is the continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Vassilis G. Papanicolaou , Kyriakie Vasilakopoulou

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro

We derive generic equations for a vector field driving the evolution of flat homogeneous isotropic universe and give a comparison with a scalar filed dynamics in the cosmology. Two exact solutions are shown as examples, which can serve to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Kiselev

The purpose of this paper is to give a characterization of the structure of non-autonomous attractors of the problem $u_t= u_{xx} + \lambda u - \beta(t)u^3$ when the parameter $\lambda > 0$ varies. Also, we answer a question proposed in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Rita de Cássia D. S. Broche , Alexandre N. Carvalho , José Valero

We investigate the weak solvability and properties of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a scalar elliptic equation $-\Delta u + b^{(\alpha)}\cdot \nabla u= f$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset {\mathbb R^2}$ containing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Misha Chernobai , Timofey Shilkin

We examine the equation \[\Delta^2 u = \lambda f(u) \qquad \Omega, \] with either Navier or Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show some uniqueness results under certain constraints on the parameter $ \lambda$. We obtain similar results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Craig Cowan

We prove existence of global attractors for damped hyperbolic equations of the form $$\aligned \eps u_{tt}+\alpha(x) u_t+\beta(x)u- \sum_{ij}(a_{ij}(x) u_{x_j})_{x_i}&=f(x,u),\quad x\in \Omega, t\in[0,\infty[, u(x,t)&=0,\quad x\in \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martino Prizzi , Krzysztof P. Rybakowski

We introduce Omega functions that generalize Euler Gamma functions and study the functional difference equation they satisfy. Under a natural exponential growth condition, the vector space of meromorphic solutions of the functional equation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Ricardo Perez-Marco

The multi-scale expansions and contractions of the Earth's magnetosphere explain fundamental issues of magnetic storm-substorm relationship. This magnetospheric behavior is in agreement with a model of 3D-spirally-faster-inward-oscillating…

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene Savov

We study the solutions $u$ to the equation $$ \begin{cases} \operatorname{div} u + \langle a , u \rangle = f & \textrm{ in } \Omega,\\ u=0 & \textrm{ on } \partial \Omega, \end{cases} $$ where $a$ and $f$ are given. We significantly improve…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Pierre Bousquet , Gyula Csató

In this paper, by using scalar nonlinear parabolic equations, we construct supersolutions for a class of nonlinear parabolic systems including $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \partial_t u=\Delta u+v^p,\qquad & x\in\Omega,\,\,\,t>0,\\ \partial_t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Mikołaj Sierżȩga

Under general conditions we show that the solution of a stochastic parabolic partial differential equation of the form \[ \partial_t u = \mathrm{div} (A \nabla u) + f(t,x, u) + g_i (t,x,u) \dot{w}^i_t \] is almost surely H\"older continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Elton P. Hsu , Yu Wang , Zhenan Wang

A general scheme of constructing scalar-tensor equivalents to modified gravitational actions are studied using the algebra of exterior differential forms and the first order formalism that allows an independent connection and coframe. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-31 Ahmet Baykal , Özgür Delice

We investigate strong and weak versions of maximum and comparison principles for a class of quasilinear parabolic equations with the $p$-Laplacian $$ \partial_t u - \Delta_p u = \lambda |u|^{p-2} u + f(x,t) $$ under zero boundary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Vladimir Bobkov , Peter Takac

We prove convergence of positive solutions to \[ u_t = u\Delta u + u\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|^2, \qquad u\rvert_{\partial\Omega} =0, \qquad u(\cdot,0)=u_0 \] in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 1$, with smooth boundary in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Johannes Lankeit

We present a scale-invariant theory, conformal gravity, which closely resembles the geometrodynamical formulation of general relativity (GR). While previous attempts to create scale-invariant theories of gravity have been based on Weyl's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Edward Anderson , Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall O'Murchadha

A typical geometry extracted from the path integral of a quantum theory of gravity might be quite complicated in the UV region. Even if such a configuration is not physical, it may be of interest to understand the details of its nature,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-27 Jan Ambjørn , Zbigniew Drogosz , Jakub Gizbert-Studnicki , Andrzej Görlich , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Dániel Németh

We find radial and nonradial solutions to the following nonlocal problem $$-\Delta u +\omega u= \big(I_\alpha\ast F(u)\big)f(u)-\big(I_\beta\ast G(u)\big)g(u) \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N$$ under general assumptions, in the spirit of Berestycki…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Pietro d'Avenia , Jarosław Mederski , Alessio Pomponio

We examine the correspondence between the conformal field theory of boundary operators and two-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. By consideration of domain boundaries in two-dimensional critical systems, and the invariance of the hyperbolic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Kleban , I. Vassileva

We develop the calculus of variations on time scales for a functional that is the composition of a certain scalar function with the delta and nabla integrals of a vector valued field. Euler-Lagrange equations, transversality conditions, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Monika Dryl , Delfim F. M. Torres