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Magnetic nanoparticles are important building blocks for future technologies ranging from nano-medicine to spintronics. Many related applications require nanoparticles with tailored magnetic properties. However, despite significant efforts…

Nickel oxide nanoparticles of different sizes are prepared and characterized by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. A.C. susceptibility measurements as a function of temperature are carried out for various particle sizes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

In the synthesis of metallic nanoparticles in microemulsions, we hypothesized that particle size is mainly controlled by the reaction rate. Thus, the changes observed on the particle sizes as reaction conditions, such as concentrations,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Jhon Sanchez-Morales1 , Miguel D. Sánchez , Hernán A. Ritacco

We have studied the magnetic and power absorption properties of three samples of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles with sizes from 5 to 12 nm prepared by thermal decomposition of Fe (acac)3 and Co(acac)2 at high temperatures. The blocking temperatures…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-22 T. E. Torres , A. G. Roca , M. P. Morales , A. Ibarra , C. Marquina , M. R. Ibarra , G. F. Goya

Magnetic properties of core-shell cobalt ferrite nanoparticles 15 to 48nm prepared by a sol-gel route have been studied. It is shown that the coercivity follows non-monotonic size dependence varying as 1/d above the maximum (d is the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Mumtaz , K. Maaz , B. Janjua , S. K. Hasanain

Finite size effect on the antiferromagnetic transition temperature, TN, of Co3O4 nanoparticles of 75, 35, and 16 nm in diameter, has been investigated. The AFM transition point, TN, reduces with the decreasing diameter, d. Along with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lin He , Chinping Chen , Ning Wang , Wei Zhou , Lin Guo

The coherent spin dynamics of electrons and holes in CsPbI3 perovskite nanocrystals in a glass matrix are studied by the time-resolved Faraday ellipticity technique in magnetic fields up to 430 mT across a temperature range from 6 K up to…

Nd_0.5 Ca_0.5 MnO_3 (NCMO) nanoparticles (average diameter ~ 20 and 40 nm) are synthesized by polymeric precursor sol-gel method and characterized by X- ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selective area electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Rao , S. V. Bhat

We have studied the magnetic and power absorption properties of a series of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) of Fe3O4 with average sizes <d> ranging from 3 to 26 nm. Heating experiments as a function of particle size revealed a strong increase…

Thermomagnetic measurements are used to obtain the size distribution and anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles. An analytical transformation method is described which utilizes temperature-dependent zero-field cooling (ZFC) magnetization data…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. S. DiPietro , H. G. Johnson , S. P. Bennett , T. J. Nummy , L. H. Lewis , D. Heiman

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have excellent magnetic-temperature characteristic. However, current temperature measurement based on MNPs is interfered by concentration. Utilizing the electron spin resonance (ESR), we propose a highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Shuai Wang , Jing Zhong , Wenzhong Liu

We present an analytical framework that predicts and controls nanoparticle size through external magnetic fields, uniting first-principles thermodynamics with a sphere packing approach. Calibrated to diamagnetic silver nanoparticles (20 nm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Yazeed Tawalbeh , Marwa Ghazi , Mauro Fernandes Pereira

Understanding spin control mechanisms is an important part of condensed matter physics and the theoretical basis for designing spintronic devices. In this letter, based on four-sublattices molecular field theory, we propose that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-11 Jiyu Shen , Jiajun Mo , Zeyi Lu , Huilin Huang , Chenying Gong , Yi Long , Arramel , Yanfang Xia , Min Liu , Jizhou Jiang

Since the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect the use of the intrinsic angular momentum of the electrons has opened up new spin based device concepts. The two channel model of spin-up and spin-down electrons with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 F. K. Dejene , J. Flipse , G. E. W. Bauer , B. J. van Wees

Yb-substituted Ni-Zn ferrites have been synthesized using sol-gel auto combustion method. The structural characterization of the compositions has been performed by X-ray diffraction analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-20 N. Jahan , M. M. Uddin , M. N. I. Khan , F. -U. -Z. Chowdhury , M. R. Hasan , H. N. Das , M. M. Hossain

We find unusual temperature dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) frequency $f_{\rm R}$ for the spin-reorientation (SR) transition, in which the easy axis changes depending on temperature, observed in the Nd permanent magnet,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-21 Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

We studied the magnetic properties of self-assembled aggregates of BiFeO3 nanoparticles (~ 20-40 nm). The aggregates formed two different structures - one with limited and another with massive cross-linking - via `drying-mediated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-14 Sudipta Goswami , Aditi Sahoo , Dipten Bhattacharya , Ozgur Karci , P. K. Mohanty

Antiferromagnetic MnPt exhibits a spin reorientation transition (SRT) as a function of temperature, and off-stoichiometric Mn-Pt alloys also display SRTs as a function of concentration. The magnetocrystalline anisotropy in these alloys is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-02 P. -H. Chang , I. A. Zhuravlev , K. D. Belashchenko

First- and second-harmonic dielectric susceptibilities are maidenly studied on Samarium Orthoferrite of mesoscopic/500 nm and nanoscopic/55 nm grainsizes. Magneto-electrically coupled to the antiferromagnetic and spin-reorientation…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-27 Pooja Sahlot , A. M. Awasthi

The experiments on the impact of the size of magnetite clusters on various magnetic properties (magnetic moment, Curie temperature, blocking temperature etc.) have been carried out. The methods of magnetic separation, centrifuging of water…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-24 V. N. Nikiforov , A. N. Ignatenko , A. V. Ivanov , V. Yu. Irkhin