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Related papers: Spectroscopic Abundances and Membership in the Wol…

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We associate 132 low-mass ultracool dwarfs in the southern hemisphere as candidate members of five moving groups using photometric and astrometric selection techniques. Of these objects, we present high resolution spectroscopy for seven…

Determining the level of chemical homogeneity in open clusters is of fundamental importance in the study of the evolution of star-forming clouds and that of the Galactic disk. Yet limiting the initial abundance spread in clusters has been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-11 Jo Bovy

We have obtained high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra for 899 F and G dwarf stars in the Solar neighbourhood. The stars were selected on the basis of their kinematic properties to trace the thin and thick discs, the Hercules…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing

We prove the existence of the old and metal-rich moving group HR1614. This is done using the new Hipparcos parallaxes in combination with metallicities derived from Stromgren photometry, supported by dynamical simulations of the evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sofia Feltzing , Johan Holmberg

We present chemical abundances of 15 stars in the {\gamma} Leo moving group based on high-resolution spectra with the Subaru High Dispersion Spectrograph. The sample was picked up by applying wavelet transform to UVW velocity compo- nents…

We present elemental abundances for all seven stars in Moving Group W11450 (Latham 1) to determine if they may be chemically related. These stars appear to be both spatially and kinematically related, but no spectroscopic abundance analysis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Julia E. O'Connell , Kylee Martens , Peter M. Frinchaboy

In the search of a sample of metal-poor bright giants using Str{\"o}mgren photometry, we serendipitously found a sample of 26 young (ages younger than 1 Gyr) metal-rich giants, some of which have high rotational velocities.We determined the…

We conduct a line-by-line differential analysis of a sample of 125 co-moving pairs of stars (dwarfs and subgiants near solar metallicity). We obtain high precision stellar parameters with average uncertainties in effective temperature,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 David Yong , Fan Liu , Yuan-Sen Ting , Meridith Joyce , Bertram Bitsch , Fei Dai , Aaron Dotter , Amanda I. Karakas , Michael T. Murphy

Scorpius-Centaurus is the nearest OB association and its hundreds of members were divided into sub-groups, including Lower Centaurus Crux. Here we study the dynamics of the Lower Centaurus Crux area stellar content. We report the revelation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Bertrand Goldman , Siegfried Roeser , Elena Schilbach , Attila C. Moór , Thomas Henning

Nearby late-type stars are excellent targets for seeking young objects in stellar associations and moving groups. The origin of these structures is still misunderstood, and lists of moving group members often change with time and also from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-08 J. Maldonado , R. M. Martínez-Arnáiz , C. Eiroa , D. Montes , B. Montesinos

This paper presents the detailed results obtained in the search of density- velocity inhomogeneities in a volume limited and absolute magnitude limited sample of A-F type dwarfs within 125 parsecs of the Sun. A 3-D wavelet analysis is used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Chereul , M. Crézé , O. Bienaymé

Chemical abundances for 23 candidate subgiant stars have been derived with the aim at exploring their usefulness for studies of galactic chemical evolution. High-resolution spectra from ESO CAT-CES and NOT-SOFIN covered 16 different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrik Thoren , Bengt Edvardsson , Bengt Gustafsson

The velocity distribution of nearby stars contains many "moving groups" that are inconsistent with the standard assumption of an axisymmetric, time-independent, and steady-state Galaxy. We study the age and metallicity properties of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-06-23 Jo Bovy , David W. Hogg

High resolution \'echelle spectra were obtained with the FEROS spectrograph at the 1.5m ESO telescope for 35 nearby bulge-like stars with metallicities in the range -0.8 $\leq$ [Fe/H] $\leq$ +0.4. Geneva photometry, astrometric data from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luciana Pompéia , Beatriz Barbuy , Michel Grenon

Aims. We are searching for new open clusters or moving groups in the Solar neighbourhood. Methods. We used the Gaia-TGAS catalogue, cut it into narrow proper motion and parallax slices and searched for significant spatial over-densities of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-20 Siegfried Röser , Elena Schilbach , Bertrand Goldman , Thomas Henning , Attila Moor , Aliz Derekas

Nearby late-type stars are excellent targets to look for young objects in stellar associations and moving groups. The study of these groups goes back more than one century ago however, their origin is still misunderstood. Although their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-18 J. Maldonado , R. M. Martinez-Arnaiz , C. Eiroa , D. Montes , B. Montesinos

While most moving groups are young and nearby, a small number have been identified in the Galactic halo. Understanding the origin and evolution of these groups is an important piece of reconstructing the formation history of the halo. Here…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-25 S. C. Schuler , J. J. Andrews , V. R. Clanzy , M. Mourabit , J. Chanamé , M. A. Agüeros

The existence of a kinematically defined moving group of stars centred at U = -40, V = -17 km/s referred to as the Hyades Supercluster, has been suggested as the debris of an originally large star forming event, with its core being the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 G. M. De Silva , K. C. Freeman , J. Bland-Hawthorn , M. Asplund , M. Williams , J. Holmberg

A volume limited and absolute magnitude limited sample of A-F type dwarfs within 125 parsecs of the Sun is searched for inhomogeneities in the density- velocity space, expecting signatures of the cluster evaporation, phase mixing and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. Chereul , M. Crézé , O. Bienaymé

Young, low-mass stars in the solar neighborhood are vital for completing the mass function for nearby, young coeval groups, establishing a more complete census for evolutionary studies, and providing targets for direct-imaging exoplanet…

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