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Highly compressible solids, such as foams, exhibit complex responses, including pronounced tension-compression asymmetry. Capturing such behaviors within unified hyperelastic frameworks remains challenging. Invariant-based hyperelastic…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Miguel Angel Moreno-Mateos , Simon Wiesheier , Paul Steinmann , Ellen Kuhl

We develop a description of spin waves in a $3D$ quantum $XY$ antiferromagnet (AFM) in terms of macroscopic variables, magnetization and N\'eel vector densities. We consider a layered AFM with spins located on the honeycomb lattice. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-04 Ankang Liu , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

Topological classification in our previous paper [K. Shiozaki and M. Sato, Phys. Rev. B ${\bf 90}$, 165114 (2014)] is extended to nonsymmorphic crystalline insulators and superconductors. Using the twisted equivariant $K$-theory, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-12 Ken Shiozaki , Masatoshi Sato , Kiyonori Gomi

We report intimate relations between topological properties of full gapped spin-triplet superconductors with time-reversal invariance and the Fermi surface topology in the normal states. An efficient method to calculate the Z2 invariants…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-26 Masatoshi Sato

Given a non-invertible dynamical system with a transfer operator, we show there is a minimal cover with a transfer operator that preserves continuous functions. We also introduce an essential cover with even stronger continuity properties.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Kevin Aguyar Brix , Jeremy B. Hume , Xin Li

In loop quantum gravity, partitioning graph introduces boundaries and entanglement between spin sub-networks, reflecting non-local degrees of freedom and correlation amongst spatial regions. This gives rise to the view of coarse-graining,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-24 Qian Chen

This article is devoted to the geometric construction which states a natural correspondence between topological coverings of a foliated manifolds and noncommutative coverings of the operator algebras. However this correspondence is not one…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Petr Ivankov

By a construction of Berstein and Edmonds every proper branched cover f between manifolds is a factor of a branched covering orbit map from a locally connected and locally compact Hausdorff space called the monodromy space of f to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Martina Aaltonen

We develop a numerical method to investigate the semiclassical limit of spin foam amplitudes with many vertices. We test it using the Ponzano-Regge model, a spin foam model for three-dimensional euclidean gravity, and a transition amplitude…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-27 Pietro Dona , Francesco Gozzini , Giorgio Sarno

We use the recently introduced U(N) framework for loop quantum gravity to study the dynamics of spin network states on the simplest class of graphs: two vertices linked with an arbitrary number N of edges. Such graphs represent two regions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Enrique F. Borja , Jacobo Diaz-Polo , Iñaki Garay , Etera R. Livine

The spin network simulator model represents a bridge between (generalized) circuit schemes for standard quantum computation and approaches based on notions from Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFT). More precisely, when working with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Silvano Garnerone , Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

We present a unified framework to systematically embed complex knotted and linked structures, beyond the torus family, into diverse topological phases, including Hopf insulators, classical spin liquids, topological semimetals, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-27 Snigdh Sabharwal

Image acquisition techniques such as micro-computed tomography are nowadays widely available. Quantitative analysis of the resulting 3D image data enables geometric characterization of the micro-structure of materials. Stochastic geometry…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Anne Jung , Claudia Redenbach , Katja Schladitz , Sarah Staub

Graph manifolds form important classes of $3$-dimensional closed and orientable manifolds. For example, {\it Seifert} manifolds are graph manifolds where hyperbolic manifolds are not. In applying singularity theory of differentiable maps to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Naoki Kitazawa

Symmetries of three-dimensional periodic scalar fields are described by 230 space groups (SGs). Symmetries of three-dimensional periodic (pseudo-) vector fields, however, are described by the spin-space groups (SSGs), which were initially…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-02 Yi Jiang , Ziyin Song , Tiannian Zhu , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Zheng-Xin Liu , Jian Yang , Chen Fang

Spin foam theory is a concrete framework for quantum gravity where numerical calculations of transition amplitudes are possible. Recently, the field became very active, but the entry barrier is steep, mainly because of its unusual language…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-19 Pietro Dona , Pietropaolo Frisoni

Those fundamental physical properties, such as phase transitions, Weyl fermions, and spin excitation, in all magnetic ordered materials, were ultimately believed to rely on the symmetry theory of magnetic space groups. Recently, it has come…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Xiaobing Chen , Jun Ren , Yanzhou Zhu , Yutong Yu , Ao Zhang , Pengfei Liu , Jiayu Li , Yuntian Liu , Caiheng Li , Qihang Liu

Using the tight-binding model and density functional theory, the topological invariant of the two-dimensional (2D) group III-V and IV-IV compounds are studied in the absence and the presence of an external perpendicular electric field and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-19 A. Baradaran , M. Ghaffarian

Efficient control of phonons is crucial to energy-information technology, but limited by the lacking of tunable degrees of freedom like charge or spin. Here we suggest to utilize crystalline symmetry-protected pseudospins as new quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Yizhou Liu , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

We propose a new method of computing cohomology groups of spaces of knots in $\R^n$, $n \ge 3$, based on the topology of configuration spaces and two-connected graphs, and calculate all such classes of order $\le 3.$ As a byproduct we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Victor A. Vassiliev
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