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In a general class of one and two dimensional Hubbard models, we prove upper bounds for the two-point correlation functions at finite temperatures for electrons, for electron pairs, and for spins. The upper bounds decay exponentially in one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tohru Koma , Hal Tasaki

The ground state of a one-dimensional Hubbard model with a bond-charge attraction W term at half-filling is investigated by the density matrix renormalization group method. It is confirmed that the spin gap will be closed at U>8W. But the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Z. Zhang , C. Q. Wu , H. Q. Lin

The ferromagnetism of the checkerboard lattice Hubbard model at quarter filling is one of the few exact ferromagnetic ground states known in the family of Hubbard models. When the nearest neighbor hopping, t1, is negligible compared with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-16 Yuki Yanagi , Yasufumi Yamashita , Kazuo Ueda

We explore the occurrence of pairing effects above $T_{\rm c}$ in the 2D attractive Hubbard model. The presence of pairs above $T_{\rm c}$ goes beyond the BCS approximation, in which pair formation and condensation occur at the same…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 J. J. Rodríguez-Núñez , S. Schafroth , R. Micnas , T. Schneider , H. Beck , M. H. Pedersen

We derive a method to study the phase diagram for high temperature superconductors (HTCS). Our starting point is the Hubbard Hamiltonian with a weak attractive interaction to obtain the formation of bound pairs. We consider this attractive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Evandro V. L. de Mello

The five-band Hubbard model for a $d$ band with one electron per site is a model which has very interesting properties when the relevant ions are located at sites with high (e. g. cubic) symmetry. In that case, if the crystal field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Harris , T. Yildirim , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , I. Ya. Korenblit

The t-t' Hubbard model for the Fermi level near the Van Hove singularity is considered within the renormalization group and parquet approaches. The interplay of ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and superconducting channels is investigated,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-22 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin , M. I. Katsnelson

The physics of the triangular lattice Hubbard model exhibits a rich phenomenology, ranging from a metal-insulator transition, intriguing thermodynamic behavior, and a putative spin liquid phase at intermediate coupling, ultimately becoming…

We use cluster Dynamical Mean Field Theory to study the simplest models of correlated electrons, the Hubbard model and the t-J model. We use a plaquette embedded in a medium as a reference frame to compute and interpret the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

Using the strong coupling diagram technique, magnetic and spectral properties of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are investigated in the ranges of repulsions $t\leq U\leq 10t$, temperatures $0.1t\lesssim T\lesssim 4t$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-21 A Sherman

We study the pairing properties of the two-dimensional $t$-$t'$-$t''$-$J$ model, where $t'$ and $t''$ are second and third neighbor hoppings, at a doping level $x\approx0.1$. Recent studies of the $t$-$t'$-$J$ model find strong pairing for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-11 Shengtao Jiang , Douglas J. Scalapino , Steven R. White

The thermodynamic properties: specific heat, entropy, spin susceptibility $\chi_s$ and charge susceptibility $\chi_c$ are studied as a function of temperature and doping within the two-dimensional Hubbard model with various $U/t=4 - 12$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Bonca , P. Prelovsek

The Hubbard model is the simplest model that is believed to exhibit superconductivity arising from purely repulsive interactions, and has been extensively applied to explore a variety of unconventional superconducting systems. Here we study…

We study repulsive Hubbard and t-J type systems on a square lattice (long believed to capture certain quintessential aspects of the high temperature superconductors). These models (alongside the parent compounds of the high temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-15 Marco Bosch , Zohar Nussinov

A new analytic treatment of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature and chemical potential is presented. A next nearest neighbor hopping term of strength t' is included. This analysis is based upon a formulation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Andre LeClair

Within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism, the effect of the additional second neighbor hopping t' on the superconducting state of the t-J model is discussed. It is shown that t' plays an important role in enhancing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Shiping Feng , Tianxing Ma

A conserving T-matrix approximation is applied to the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model in the low-density regime. A set of self-consistent equations is solved in the real-frequency domain to avoid the analytic continuation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Bumsoo Kyung , E. G. Klepfish , P. E. Kornilovitch

We systematically examine how long-range hopping and its synergy with extended interactions leads to light bound pairs. Pair properties are determined for a dilute extended Hubbard model with large on-site repulsion ($U$) and both near- and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-10 G. D. Adebanjo , J. P. Hague , P. E. Kornilovitch

A dynamic cluster quantum Monte Carlo algorithm is used to study a spin susceptibility representation of the pairing interaction for the two-dimensional Hubbard model with an on-site Coulomb interaction equal to the bandwidth for various…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. A. Maier , A. Macridin , M. Jarrell , D. J. Scalapino

We consider an effective Hubbard model with spin- and direction-dependent complex hoppings $t$, applied to twisted homobilayer WSe$_2$ using a variational Monte Carlo approach. The electronic correlations are taken into account by applying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-10 Andrzej Biborski , Paweł Wójcik , Michał Zegrodnik