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The major contribution to decoherence of a double quantum dot or a Josephson junction charge qubit comes from the electrostatic coupling to fluctuating background charges hybridized with the conduction electrons in the reservoir. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-07 I. V. Yurkevich , J. Baldwin , I. V. Lerner , B. L. Altshuler

We investigate electron charge decoherence in a laterally-coupled single-electron semiconductor double quantum dot through electron-phonon interaction. We analytically and numerically evaluate the relaxation and dephasing rates due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Stavrou , Xuedong Hu

We analyze decoherence of an electron in a double-dot due to the interaction with acoustic phonons. For large tunneling rates between the quantum dots, the main contribution to decoherence comes from the phonon emission relaxation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Fedichkin , A. Fedorov

On the way to solid-state quantum computing, overcoming decoherence is the central issue. In this contribution, we discuss the modeling of decoherence of a superonducting flux qubit coupled to dissipative electronic circuitry. We discuss…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 F. K. Wilhelm , M. J. Storcz , C. H. van der Wal , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij

The effects of a nearby two-level charge fluctuator on a double-dot two-spin qubit are studied theoretically. Assuming no direct tunneling between the charge fluctuator and the qubit quantum dots, the Coulomb couplings between the qubit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Guy Ramon , Xuedong Hu

We benchmark the decoherence of superconducting qubits to examine the temporal stability of energy-relaxation and dephasing. By collecting statistics during measurements spanning multiple days, we find the mean parameters $\overline{T_{1}}$…

A quantum computer that can be constructed based on a superconducting nanocircuits has previously been proposed. We examine the effect of background charge fluctuations on a coupled Josephson charge qubit system used in such a computer. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

We have developed quantitative description of quantum coherent oscillations in the system of two coupled qubits in the presence of weak decoherence that in general can be correlated between the two qubits. It is shown that in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kristian Rabenstein , Dmitri V. Averin

In quantum computation, quantum coherence must be maintained during gate operation. However, in physical implementations, various couplings with the environment are unavoidable and can lead to a dephasing of a quantum bit(qubit). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

We propose and study a realistic model for the decoherence of topological qubits, based on Majorana fermions in one-dimensional topological superconductors. The source of decoherence is the fluctuating charge on a capacitively coupled gate,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-14 Manuel J. Schmidt , Diego Rainis , Daniel Loss

It has been proposed that a quantum computer can be constructed based on electron spins in quantum dots or based on a superconducting nanocircuit. During two-qubit operations, the fluctuation of the coupling parameters is a critical factor.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Toshifumi Itakura

We study decoherence of a quantum dot charge qubit due to coupling to piezoelectric acoustic phonons in the Born-Markov approximation. After including appropriate form factors, we find that phonon decoherence rates are one to two orders of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Serguei Vorojtsov , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

Superconducting qubits are an attractive platform for quantum computing since they have demonstrated high-fidelity quantum gates and extensibility to modest system sizes. Nonetheless, an outstanding challenge is stabilizing their…

We study the decoherence effect of charge noise on a single flip-flop qubit and two dipole-coupled qubits. We find that a single flip-flop qubit is highly resistant to charge noise at its sweet spots. However, due to the proximity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-16 John Truong , Xuedong Hu

Several experiments have shown qubit coherence decay of the form $\mathrm{exp}[-(t/T_2)^\alpha]$ due to environmental charge-noise fluctuations. We present a microscopic description for temperature dependences of the parameters $T_2$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 Félix Beaudoin , W. A. Coish

We study decoherence in a qubit with the distance between the two levels affected by random flips of bistable fluctuators. For the case of a single fluctuator we evaluate explicitly an exact expression for the phase-memory decay in the echo…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. M. Galperin , B. L. Altshuler , J. Bergli , D. V. Shantsev

We analyze theoretically the decoherence of two interacting electrons in a double self-assembled quantum dot due to a random telegraph noise. For this purpose we have examined the pure dephasing rate by evaluating the decoherence factor.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 A. Ayachi , W. Ben Chouikha , S. Jaziri , R. Bennaceur

Spin qubits in Silicon quantum dots can have long coherence times, yet their manipulation relies on the exchange interaction, through which charge noise can induce decoherence. Charge traps near the interface of a Si heterostructure lead to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dimitrie Culcer , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

It has often been assumed that electrically floating qubits, such as flux qubits, are immune to decoherence due to capacitive coupling. We show that capacitive coupling to bias leads can be a dominant source of dissipation, and therefore of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-26 Matthias Steffen , Frederico Brito , David DiVincenzo , Shwetank Kumar , Mark Ketchen

We investigate the decoherence and dephasing of two coupled Josephson qubits. With the interaction between the qubits being generated by current-current correlations, two different situations in which the qubits are coupled to the same…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Michele Governale , Milena grifoni , Gerd Schoen
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