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Related papers: Absolute proper motion of the Galactic open cluste…

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We search for global rotation of the intracluster medium (ICM) in the galaxy cluster Abell 2107, where previous studies have detected rotational motion in the member galaxies with a high significance level. By fitting the centroid of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-20 Ang Liu , Paolo Tozzi

The recent Gaia Data Release 1 of stellar parallaxes provides ample opportunity to find metal-poor main-sequence stars with precise parallaxes. We select 21 such stars with parallax uncertainties better than $\sigma_\pi/\pi\leq0.10$ and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Erin M. O'Malley , Christina Gilligan , Brian Chaboyer

We use kinematic data of proper motions from Gaia of forty-two globular and open clusters from Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) to explore the possibility of them having extragalactic origins. We find the difference between the proper motions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-11 Tamojeet Roychowdhury , Navdha Bhalla

We present mean proper motions and membership probabilities of individual stars for optically visible open clusters, which have been determined using data from the UCAC5 catalog. This follows our previous studies with the UCAC2 and UCAC4…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 W. S. Dias , H. Monteiro , M. Assafin

The velocity ellipsoid for 38 globular clusters with [Fe/H] <= -1.0 is derived and shown to be significantly anisotropic with major axis directed towards low Galactic latitude. Principal axes of the spatial distribution of different groups…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. D. A. Hartwick

We present a proper motion and CCD photometric study of stars in the distant halo globular cluster Palomar 13. The absolute proper motion of Pal 13 with respect to the background galaxies, derived from moderate scale photographic plates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. H. Siegel , S. R. Majewski , K. M. Cudworth , M. Takamiya

An extensive redshift survey has been conducted on a sample of 15 nearby (0.01 < z < 0.05) clusters of galaxies. A total number of 860 redshifts were determined by fitting of emission--lines and/or cross-correlation techniques. Of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Stein

We measure the absolute proper motion of Leo I using a WFPC2/HST data set that spans up to 10 years, to date the longest time baseline utilized for this satellite. The measurement relies on ~ 2300 Leo I stars located near the center of…

The distributions of peculiar velocities of rich clusters and of groups of galaxies are investigated for different cosmological models and are compared with observations. Four cosmological models are studied: standard ($\Omega=1$) CDM,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Neta A. Bahcall , Mirt Gramann , Renyue Cen

A new all-sky catalog of stars with proper motions pm>0.15"/yr is presented. The catalog is largely a product of the SUPERBLINK survey, a data-mining initiative in which the entire Digitized Sky Surveys are searched for moving stellar…

We estimate the mass of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) using the kinematics of 30 LMC globular clusters (GCs). We combine proper motions (PMs) measured with HST, Gaia, or a combination of the two, from a recent study by Bennet et al.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-29 Laura L. Watkins , Roeland P. van der Marel , Paul Bennet

Since the end of 80's, the region of sky of galactic coordinates (l\sim 309^o, b\sim 18^o), corresponding to a declination \gamma\sim -44^o and right ascension \alpha\sim 202^o, usually denoted as the "Great Attractor", is known to control…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo , V. Palmisano

We present the results of a large-scale proper motion study of the central ~36'x16' of the Milky Way, based on our high angular resolution GALACTICNUCLEUS survey (epoch 2015) combined with the HST Paschen-alpha survey (epoch 2008). Our…

The parameters of an axisymmetric model for the gravitational potential of the Galaxy have been refined. The basic curve of the Galaxy's rotation in a distance interval of $R:0-190$ kpc was constructed using the velocities of masers,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , A. A. Smirnov

We measured the angular rotation and proper motion of the Triangulum Galaxy (M33) with the Very Long Baseline Array by observing two H2O masers on opposite sides of the galaxy. By comparing the angular rotation rate with the inclination and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Brunthaler , M. J. Reid , H. Falcke , L. J. Greenhill , C. Henkel

In this paper, we have used the Gaia's Data Release-3 (DR3) data to study an intermediate-age open cluster Berkeley 27 (Be 27). A total of 131 most probable cluster members are picked within the cluster's radius based on the membership…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 Devesh P. Sariya , Ing-Guey Jiang , D. Bisht , R. K. S. Yadav , G. Rangwal

We derived the three-dimensional velocities of individual stars in a sample of 62 Galactic globular clusters using proper motions from the second data release of the Gaia mission together with the most comprehensive set of line-of-sight…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-27 A. Sollima , H. Baumgardt , M. Hilker

Deep HST/WFPC2 (V,I) photometry is used to investigate the globular cluster system (GCS) in NGC 4874, the central cD galaxy of the Coma cluster. The luminosity function of the clusters displays its normal Gaussian-like shape and turnover…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. E. Harris , J. J. Kavelaars , D. A. Hanes , J. E. Hesser , C. J. Pritchet

The Pyxis globular cluster is a recently discovered globular cluster that lies in the outer halo (R_{gc} ~ 40 kpc) of the Milky Way. Pyxis lies along one of the proposed orbital planes of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), and it has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Christopher Palma , William E. Kunkel , Steven R. Majewski

We present kinematical analyses of 22 Galactic globular clusters using the Hubble Space Telescope proper motion (HSTPROMO) catalogues recently presented in Bellini et al. (2014). For most clusters, this is the first proper-motion study ever…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Laura L. Watkins , Roeland P. van der Marel , Andrea Bellini , Jay Anderson