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We discovered generalized structures, named astrocytes due to their shape, that constitute a defined region characterizing regular behavior within the parameter plane (PP) of dynamical systems (DSs). Morphologically, they are characterized…

Which polygons admit two (or more) distinct lattice tilings of the plane? We call such polygons double tiles. It is well-known that a lattice tiling is always combinatorially isomorphic either to a grid of squares or to a grid of regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Nikolai Beluhov

In this article, we present an analysis of the effects of singular perturbations on the sliding motion in Filippov systems. We show that singular perturbations may lead to qualitatively distinct topologies of phase space on the switching…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Piotr Kowalczyk , Jan Sieber

Aperiodic tiling is a well-know area of research. First developed by mathematicians for the mathematical challenge they represent and the beauty of their resulting patterns, they became a growing field of interest when their practical use…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Vincent Van Dongen

A phenomenon of emergence of stability islands in phase-space is reported for two periodic potentials with tiling symmetries, one square and the other hexagonal, inspired by bidimensional Hamiltonian models of optical lattices. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-16 Matheus Lazarotto , Iberê Caldas , Yves Elskens

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional discrete flow with open boundaries - a series of moving point particles connected by ideal springs. These particles flow towards an inlet at constant velocity, pass into a region where they are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Austin Gerig , Alfred Hubler

Using numerical simulations we show that, in the presence of random quenched disorder, sliding superconducting vortices and Wigner crystals pass through a variety of dynamical phases when an additional transverse driving force is applied.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We study a model of multi-excited random walk on a regular tree which generalizes the models of the once excited random walk and the digging random walk introduced by Volkov (2003). We show the existence of a phase transition of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-10 Anne-Laure Basdevant , Arvind Singh

Flows on surfaces are one of the most fundamental and classical objects in dynamical systems, and are studied from various areas (e.g. integrable systems, differential equations, fluid mechanics). Though hyperbolic flows and recurrent flows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Tomoo Yokoyama

Granular surface flows are common in industrial practice and natural systems, however, theoretical description of such flows is at present incomplete. Two prototype systems involving surface flow are compared: heap formation by pouring at a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Khakhar , Ashish V. Orpe , J. M. Ottino

Rational homology ellipsoids are certain Liouville domains diffeomorphic to rational homology balls and having Lagrangian pin-wheels as their skeleta. From the point of view of almost toric fibrations, they are a natural generalisation of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Nikolas Adaloglou , Joé Brendel , Jonny Evans , Johannes Hauber , Felix Schlenk

The orbit closure of any translation surface under the horocycle flow in almost any direction equals its $SL_2(\mathbb{R})$ orbit closure. This result gives rise to new characterizations of lattice surfaces in terms of the hororcycle flow.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Jon Chaika , Kathryn Lindsey

A square lattice distribution of coupled oscillators that have heteroclinic cycle attractors is studied. In this system, we find a novel type of patterns that is spatially disordered and periodic in time. These patterns are limit cycle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masashi Tachikawa

Simple random walks on various types of partially horizontally oriented regular lattices are considered. The horizontal orientations of the lattices can be of various types (deterministic or random) and depending on the nature of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimo Campanino , Dimitri Petritis

We consider random paths on a square lattice which take a left or a right turn at every vertex. The possible turns are taken with equal probability, except at a vertex which has been visited before. In such case the vertex is left via the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saibal Mitra , Bernard Nienhuis

The appearance of infinitely-many period-doubling cascades is one of the most prominent features observed in the study of maps depending on a parameter. They are associated with chaotic behavior, since bifurcation diagrams of a map with a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-18 Evelyn Sander , James A. Yorke

With the $[0,1,2]$-family of cyclic triangulations we introduce a rich class of vertex-transitive triangulations of surfaces. In particular, there are infinite series of cyclic $q$-equivelar triangulations of orientable and non-orientable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Frank H. Lutz

In this paper we present new results regarding the periodicity of outer billiards in the hyperbolic plane around polygonal tables which are tiles in regular two-piece tilings of the hyperbolic plane.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-20 FIliz Dogru , Emily Fischer , Cristian Mihai Munteanu

The nonlinear response to an external electric field is studied for classical non-interacting charged particles under the influence of a uniform magnetic field, a periodic potential, and an effective friction force. We find numerical and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan Wiersig , Kang-Hun Ahn

It is a celebrated fact that a simple random walk on an infinite $k$-ary tree for $k \geq 2$ returns to the initial vertex at most finitely many times during infinitely many transitions; it is called transient. This work points out the fact…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Shuma Kumamoto , Shuji Kijima , Tomoyuki Shirai