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Anabelian geometry suggests that, for suitably geometric objects, their \'etale fundamental groups determine the geometric objects up to isomorphism. From a group-theoretic viewpoint, this philosophy requires rigidity properties, which…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Naganori Yamaguchi

We prove that almost all arc complexes do not admit a CAT(0) metric with finitely many shapes, in particular any finite-index subgroup of the mapping class group does not preserve such a metric on the arc complex. We also show the analogous…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Richard C. H. Webb

We show the existence of group-theoretic sections of the "etale-by-geometrically abelian" quotient of the arithmetic fundamental group of hyperbolic curves over $p$-adic local fields relative to a proper and flat model which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Mohamed Saidi

Suppose that a finitely generated group $G$ is hyperbolic relative to a collection of subgroups $\{H_1, ..., H_m\} $. We prove that if each of the subgroups $H_1, ..., H_m$ has finite asymptotic dimension, then asymptotic dimension of $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. V. Osin

We classify the non-degenerate homogeneous hypersurfaces in real and complex affine four-space whose symmetry group is at least four-dimensional.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Eastwood , Vladimir Ezhov

We give results on the following questions about a topologically tame hyperbolic 3-manifold M : 1. Does M have nonzero square-integrable harmonic 1-forms? 2. Does zero lie in the spectrum of the Laplacian acting on (1-forms on M)/Ker(d)?

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 John Lott

We give a complete classification of complex hyperbolic $(n_1, n_2, n_3)$-triangle groups by types defined according to the ellipticity of two particular words of short length. This improves the Schwartz conjecture proved by Grossi.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Yuhan Wang

In this note, we show that the exceptional algebraic set of an infinite discrete group in $PSL(3,\Bbb{C})$ should be a finite union of complex lines, copies of the Veronese curve or copies of the cubic $xy^2-z^3$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Angel Cano , Luis Loeza

Associated to every complete affine 3-manifold M with nonsolvable fundamental group is a noncompact hyperbolic surface S. We classify such complete affine structures when Sigma is homeomorphic to a three-holed sphere. In particular, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Virginie Charette , Todd A. Drumm , William M. Goldman

We give a criterion to prove that some groups are not acylindrically hyperbolic. As an application, we prove that the mapping class group of an infinite type surface is not acylindrically hyperbolic.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Juliette Bavard , Anthony Genevois

In this article we characterize the complex hyperbolic groups that leave invariant a copy of the Veronese curve in $\Bbb{P}^2_{\Bbb{C}}$. As a corollary we get that every discrete compact surface group in $\PO^+(2,1)$ admits a deformation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Angel Cano , Luis Loeza

We push forward the study of higher dimensional stable Hamiltonian topology by establishing two non-density results. First, we prove that stable hypersurfaces are not $C^3$-dense in any isotopy class of embedded hypersurfaces on any ambient…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Robert Cardona , Fabio Gironella

For a complex projective space the inertia group, the homotopy inertia group and the concordance inertia group are isomorphic. In complex dimension 4n+1, these groups are related to computations in stable cohomotopy. Using stable homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Samik Basu , Ramesh Kasilingam

Let $F$ be a group whose abelianization is $\Z^k$, $k\geq 2.$ An element of $F$ is called visible if its image in the abelianization is visible, that is, the greatest common divisor of its coordinates is 1. In this paper we compute three…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Yago Antolín , Laura Ciobanu , Noèlia Viles

A finitely presented, torsion free, abelian-by-cyclic group can always be written as an ascending HNN extension Gamma_M of Z^n, determined by an n x n integer matrix M with det(M) \ne 0. The group Gamma_M is polycyclic if and only if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Lee Mosher

We prove that given two compact oriented $3$-manifolds $N$ and $M,$ with $M$ satisfying only a mild hypothesis, there is a hyperbolic $3$-manifold $N'$ arbitrarily ``closely related'' to $N,$ and such that $N'$ does not embed in $M.$ For…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Giulio Belletti , Renaud Detcherry

Motivated by an experimental study of groups generated by reflections in planar patterns of tangent circles, we describe some methods for constructing and studying representation spaces of holonomy groups of infinite volume hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Alex Elzenaar

This article is a contribution to the classification of quadratically integrable systems with vector potentials whose integrals are of the nonstandard, nonseparable type. We focus on generalized parabolic cylindrical case, related to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-19 O. Kubů , A. Marchesiello , L. Šnobl

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of regular ends of flat surfaces in the hyperbolic 3-space H^3. Galvez, Martinez and Milan showed that when the singular set does not accumulate at an end, the end is asymptotic to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Masatoshi Kokubu , Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We study the class $\mathcal M^B$ of 3-manifolds $M$ that have a compact exhaustion $M=\cup_{i\in\mathbb N} M_i$ satisfying: each $M_i$ is hyperbolizable with incompressible boundary and each component of $\partial M_i$ has genus at most…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Tommaso Cremaschi