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Related papers: Hot Gas Halos in Early-Type Field Galaxies

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Observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory are used to examine the hot gas properties within a sample of 10 galaxy groups selected from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly survey's optical Friends-of-Friends group catalogue. Our groups have…

Deviations of galaxy groups from cluster scaling relations can be understood in terms of an excess of entropy in groups. The main effect of this excess is to reduce the density and thus luminosity of the intragroup gas. Given this, groups…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen F. Helsdon , Trevor J. Ponman , J. S. Mulchaey

We report on first results of XMM-Newton observations of nearby starburst galaxies that form part of a multi-wavelength study of gaseous halos around late-type spiral galaxies and their dependence on the level of star formation activity in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ehle

The nearby cluster Abell 1795 is used as a testbed to examine whether hot gas in cluster galaxies is stripped by the ram pressure of the intracluster medium (ICM). The expected X-ray emission in and around Abell 1795 galaxies is likely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-31 Cory R. Wagner , Michael McDonald , Stephane Courteau

I review studies of the hot gaseous medium in and around nearby normal disk galaxies, including the Milky Way. This medium represents a reservoir of materials required for lasting star formation, a depository of galactic feedback (e.g.,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Q. Daniel Wang

We study the properties of gas inside and around galaxy haloes as a function of radius and halo mass, focussing mostly on z=2, but also showing some results for z=0. For this purpose, we use a suite of large cosmological, hydrodynamical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Freeke van de Voort , Joop Schaye

The role of environmentally induced gas stripping in driving galaxy evolution in groups remains poorly understood. Here we present extensive Chandra and Very Large Array mosaic observations of the hot and cold interstellar medium within the…

In recent years evidence has accumulated that nearby spiral galaxies are surrounded by massive haloes of neutral and ionised gas. These gaseous haloes rotate more slowly than the disks and show inflow motions. They are clearly analogous to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Filippo Fraternali , James Binney , Tom Oosterloo , Renzo Sancisi

We have analyzed Chandra archival observations of the Antennae galaxies to study the distribution and physical properties of its hot interstellar gas. Eleven distinct diffuse X-ray emission regions are selected according to their underlying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Metz , R. L. Cooper , M. A. Guerrero , Y. -H. Chu , C. -H. R. Chen , R. A. Gruendl

Cosmic hot-gas emission is closely related to halo gas acquisition and galactic feedback processes. Their X-ray observations reveal important physical properties and movements of the baryonic cycle of galactic ecosystems. However, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-06 Yuning Zhang , Dandan Xu , Chengzhe Li , Wei Cui

The source of hot gas in elliptical galaxies is thought to be due to stellar mass loss, with contributions from supernova events and possibly from infall from a surrounding environment. This picture predicts supersolar values for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Jun Ji , Jimmy A. Irwin , Alex Athey , Joel N. Bregman , Edward J. Lloyd-Davies

We place general constraints on the luminosity and mass of hot X-ray emitting gas residing in extended "hot halos" around nearby massive galaxies. We examine stacked images of 2165 galaxies from the 2MASS Very Isolated Galaxy Catalog…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael E. Anderson , Joel N. Bregman , Xinyu Dai

We compare the predictions of three physical models for the origin of the hot halo gas with the observed halo X-ray emission, derived from 26 high-latitude XMM-Newton observations of the soft X-ray background between $l=120\degr$ and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton , Kyujin Kwak , M. Ryan Joung , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

A recent determination of the relationships between the X-ray luminosity of the ISM (Lx) and the stellar and total mass, for a sample of nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs), is used to investigate the origin of the hot gas, via a comparison…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-11 S. Pellegrini , L. Ciotti , A. Negri , J. P. Ostriker

We investigate how the empirical properties of hot X-ray-emitting gas in a sample of seven starburst and three normal edge-on spiral galaxies (a sample which covers the full range of star-formation intensity found in disk galaxies)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. K. Strickland , T. M. Heckman , E. J. M. Colbert , C. G. Hoopes , K. A. Weaver

The characterization of the large amount of gas residing in the galaxy halos, the so called circumgalactic medium (CGM), is crucial to understand galaxy evolution across cosmic time. We focus here on the the cool ($T\sim10^4$ K) phase of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-16 Andrea Afruni , Filippo Fraternali , Gabriele Pezzulli

X-ray emitting atmospheres of non-rotating early-type galaxies and their connection to central active galactic nuclei have been thoroughly studied over the years. However, in systems with significant angular momentum, processes of heating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-21 A. Juráňová , N. Werner , P. E. J. Nulsen , M. Gaspari , K. Lakhchaura , R. E. A. Canning , M. Donahue , F. Hroch , G. M. Voit

Understanding gas flows into and out of the most massive dark matter structures in our Universe, galaxy clusters, is fundamental to understanding their evolution. Gas in clusters is well studied in the hot ($>$ 10$^{6}$ K) and cold ($<$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 Andrew Emerick , Greg Bryan , Mary E. Putman

Clusters of galaxies contain a hot gas, which emits in X-rays. X-ray telescopes such as XMM-Newton allow to study this plasma to obtain information on physical quantities of these objects. We present here some results on the total mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Neumann , S. Majerowicz

A hot phase of the interstellar medium has now been detected and studied in several objects through its X-ray emission. A proper assessment of its characteristics is relevant for our understanding of several aspects of galaxy properties,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ginevra Trinchieri