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Applying (enriched) categorical structures we define the notion of ordered sheaf on a quantaloid Q, which we call `Q-order'. This requires a theory of semicategories enriched in the quantaloid Q, that admit a suitable Cauchy completion.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Isar Stubbe

We give a formalism of arithmetic mixed sheaves including the case of arithmetic mixed Hodge structures, and show the nonvanishing of certain higher extension groups, and also the nontriviality of the second Abel-Jacobi map for zero cycles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

In order to compute with $l$--adic sheaves or crystals on a line over $\mathbb{F} _q$ a low-technology alternative to the traditional computation with the Hecke operators on the automorphic side could be helpful. A program which has evolved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-19 V. Golyshev , A. Mellit , V. Rubtsov , D. van Straten

In this article, we present that for any complex manifold whose dimension is bigger than one, there exists a multiplier ideal sheaf such that there don't exist equisingular weights with logarithmic poles, which are not smaller than the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Qi'an Guan

In this note we introduce a new family of non-commutative spaces that we call non-commutative toric varieties and we describe some of their main properties. The main technical tool in this investigation is a natural extension of LVM-theory…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Ludmil Katzarkov , Ernesto Lupercio , Laurent Meersseman , Alberto Verjovsky

An introduction is given to the logic of sheaves of structures and to set theoretic forcing constructions based on this logic. Using these tools, it is presented an alternative proof of the independence of the Continuum Hypothesis; which…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-02-08 J. Benavides

We use the mathematical language of sheaf theory to give a unified treatment of non-locality and contextuality, in a setting which generalizes the familiar probability tables used in non-locality theory to arbitrary measurement covers; this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Samson Abramsky , Adam Brandenburger

We classify fields having finitely many finite non-commutative (not necessarily central) division algebras over them. In the process, we introduce the notion of anti-closure of a field and also make comments on fields having a linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Snehinh Sen

The study of Haeflier suggests that it is natural to regard a pseudogroup as an etale groupoid. We show that any etale groupoid corresponds to a pseudogroup sheaf, a new generalization of a pseudogroup. This correspondence is an analog of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Koji Yamazaki

We consider the quotient variety associated to a linear representation of the cyclic group of order p in characteristic p>0. We estimate the minimal discrepancy of exceptional divisors over the singular locus. In particular, we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Takehiko Yasuda

Multivariate sample spaces may be incomplete Cartesian products, when certain combinations of the categories of the variables are not possible. Traditional log-linear models, which generalize independence and conditional independence, do…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-02-04 Anna Klimova , Tamás Rudas

This paper explores the interface between algebra, topology, and logic by developing the theory of sheaves and etale spaces for residuated lattices, algebraic structures central to substructural and fuzzy logics. We construct…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Saeed Rasouli

We develop, for an l-adic etale sheaf on a complete trait of characteristic p>0, the notion of characteristic variety. Our approach, inspired by the microlocal analysis of Kashiwara and Schapira, is a complement to our ramification theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Ahmed Abbes , Takeshi Saito

Over fields of characteristic two, we construct an infinite ascending chain of GL-stable ideals in the coordinate ring of infinite skew-symmetric matrices. This construction provides the first known example of a non-noetherian GL-algebra,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Karthik Ganapathy

By using Mather-Jacobian multiplier ideals, we first prove a formula on comparing Grauert-Riemenschneider canonical sheaf with canonical sheaf of a variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Then we turn to study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Wenbo Niu , Bernd Ulrich

Log-concave distributions include some important distributions such as normal distribution, exponential distribution and so on. In this note, we show inequalities between two Lp-norms for log-concave distributions on the Euclidean space.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Tomohiro Nishiyama

The main purpose of this paper is to define the {\it net logarithmic tangent sheaf}, as a generalization of the logarithmic tangent sheaf introduced by P.~Deligne, over the field of complex numbers, and prove some basic properties and give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Sukmoon Huh , Min-gyo Jeong

We develop a theory of sheaves and cohomology on the category of proper modulus pairs. This complements [KMSY21], where a theory of sheaves and cohomology on the category of non-proper modulus pairs has been developed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Bruno Kahn , Hiroyasu Miyazaki , Shuji Saito , Takao Yamazaki

We give a version of the usual Jacobian characterization of the defining ideal of the singular locus in the equal characteristic case: the new theorem is valid for essentially affine algebras over a complete local algebra over a mixed…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Melvin Hochster , Jack Jeffries

Let $Y$ be a generic link of a subvariety $X$ of a nonsingular variety $A$. We give a description of the Grauert-Riemenschneider canonical sheaf of $Y$ in terms of the multiplier ideal sheaves associated to $X$ and use it to study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Wenbo Niu